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What slogan did the people of China put forward after the Sino-Japanese War?
1894, China was defeated in the Sino-Japanese War, which shocked the whole country for a time. This fact provides the most powerful explanation for the bankruptcy of the Westernization Movement. Therefore, the bourgeois reform thought and political reform began to develop into a political movement.
In this political situation, Yan Fuyu published several famous political articles in Tianjin Direct in 1895, such as On the Urgency of World Change, Yuan Qiang, On Saving the Nation, Blue Cold, etc.
In The Final Theory of Saving the Nation, Yan Fu concentrated on attacking the stereotyped writing system of selecting scholars, and criticized China's traditional "old learning", imperial examinations, epigraphy, calligraphy and so on. Is considered untrue, useless, chatty and divorced from reality. To advocate "western learning", only by replacing "middle school" with "western learning" and learning from western countries seriously is the only way to "save the country and survive"
Extended data
Saving the nation is 1895. "treaty of shimonoseki" cut more than 200 million taels in Taiwan Province Province, and Liu Yongfu in Taiwan Province Province fought against Japan. After the signing of the treaty of humiliating the country, it was put forward by the thinker Yan Fu when he shouted the slogan of "saving the country from extinction" in "Saving the nation from extinction". At the same time, the "Theory of Natural Evolution" was published, in which the fittest survive and the unsuitable are eliminated, and the importance of saving the nation and learning from foreigners to control foreigners was further expounded.
Two ways to save the country from extinction.
1 is a political reform. The main representative events are the Westernization Movement, Kang Youwei's Reform Movement of 1898 and the Constitutional Movement in the late Qing Dynasty.
2. It was a fierce revolution, including a series of revolutionary movements including the Xinhai Revolution.
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