New curriculum standards for high school classical Chinese examination syllabus requirements

1. What are the required ancient poems and essays required by the new national curriculum standards for college entrance examination?

14 articles from high schools, 50 articles from junior middle schools, ***64 articles (there are 10,000 articles) Weichu's college entrance examination syllabus requires that you must memorize ancient poems and essays (a lot of which are listed above). Must-memorize articles for high school (14 articles) 1. Encouragement to study (Gentleman's Day: If you can't learn anymore, you will be impatient) 2. Xiaoyaoyou (The Fish Saint in the North Ming Dynasty) Unnamed) 3. Shi Shuo 4. Afang Palace Ode 5. Chibi Ode 6. Meng 7. Li Sao (How can I be punished if I take a long breath to cover my tears) 8. The Road to Shu is Difficult 9. Climbing High 10. Pipa Xing 11. Brocade Se 12. Poppy (when are the spring flowers and autumn moon) 13. Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgic 14. Yongyu Le Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgic Junior High School Must Memorize Chapters (50 articles) 1. Quotations of Confucius 2. Fish I Want It Mencius 3. Life Mencius 4. Cao GUI's Debate on Zuo Zhuan 5. Zou Ji Satirizes the King of Qi for Accepting Admonitions and Warring States Policy 6. Zhuge Liang as a Disciple 7. Tao Qian in the Peach Blossom Spring 8. Li Daoyuan in the Three Gorges 9. Miscellaneous Comments (4) Han Yu 10. Liu Yuxi's Inscription on the Humble House 11. Liu Zongyuan in Xiaoshitan 12. Fan Zhongyan in Yueyang Tower 13. Ouyang Xiu in Drunken Old Pavilion 14. Ailian talks about Zhou Dunyi 15. Night tour of Chengtian Temple Su Shi 16. Preface to Ma Sheng in Dongyang (excerpt) Song Lian 17. Guan Ju (Guan Ju) Guan Jujiu) The Book of Songs 18. Jianjia (Jianjia Cangcang) The Book of Songs 19. Viewing Canghai (adjacent to Jieshi in the east) Cao Cao 20. Drinking (making a hut in a human environment) Tao Qian 21. Sent Du Shaofu to Shuzhou (Chengque assists the Three Qin Dynasty) Wang Bo 22. At the foot of Cibeigu Mountain (outside the Qingshan Mountain on the guest road) Wang Wan 23. The envoy arrived at the fortress (the bicycle wanted to ask about the side) Wang Wei 24. I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Long Biaoyuan had this message (Yang) Li Bai 25. It is difficult to travel (Jin) Li Bai 26. Look at the mountains (how is Dai Zongfu) Du Fu 27. Look at spring (the country is broken by mountains and rivers) Du Fu 28. The hut is broken by the autumn wind Song (Autumn is high in August) Du Fu 29. Bai Xuege sends Magistrate Wu Return to Beijing (North Wind Volume) Cen Shen 30. Present to Zhang Shiba of the Ministry of Water in Early Spring (Tianjie) Han Yu 31. Reward Lotte at the First Banquet in Yangzhou (Ba) Liu Yuxi 32. View the Cutting of Wheat (Tian Jia Shao Xian Yue) Bai Juyi 33. Spring trip to Qiantang Lake (west of Jiating in the north of Gushan Temple) Bai Juyi 34. Yanmen Taishou’s trip (black clouds threaten to destroy the city) Li He 35. Red Cliff (the iron was broken in the sand but not sold) Du Mu 36. Parking in Qinhuai ( Smoke cage, cold water, moon cage, sand cage) Du Mu 37. Night rain sent to the north (I asked about the return date but no date) Li Shangyin 38. Untitled (It’s hard to say goodbye when we meet) Li Shangyin 39. Meeting happily (speechless and alone on the west building) Li Yu 40 .Yu Jia Ao (Autumn scenery is different under the fortress) Fan Zhongyan 41. Huanxisha (a new song with a glass of wine) Yan Shu 42. Climbing Feilai Peak (Qianxun Pagoda on Feilai Peak) Wang Anshi 43. Jiang Chengzi (I talked about being a teenager) ) Su Shi 44. Shui Tiao Ge Tou (When will the bright moon appear) Su Shi 45. Touring Shanxi Village (Mo Xiao Farmer’s wax wine is muddy) Lu You 46. Breaking the Wave (Watching a sword while drunk) ) Wen Tianxiang 48. Tianjingsha·Autumn Thoughts (Dark Vine and Old Trees and Dusky Crows) Ma Zhiyuan 49. Hillside Sheep·Tong Guan Guan (Peaks and Mountains Like Gathering) Zhang Yanghao 50. Ji Hai’s Miscellaneous Poems (Halfway) Gong Zizhen These are the new curriculum standards for the college entrance examination syllabus Yes, our teacher unanimously assigned this book~~. 2. What are the requirements for the high school classical Chinese syllabus

The requirements for the study of classical Chinese in the high school Chinese syllabus are: recite classical poetry and simple classical Chinese, and recite a certain number of famous works .

Master the common classical content words, function words and sentence patterns in the text, be able to understand the meaning of words and sentences, read the text, and learn to use modern concepts to examine the content and ideological tendency of the work. Based on the characteristics of the text and the requirements of the syllabus, I established the following teaching objectives: 1. Understand the writers’ works and related historical facts.

2. Accumulate knowledge of classical Chinese words and sentences. 3. Learn to read creatively.

4. Learn to comment on historical figures in two parts. 5. Establish a correct view of reading history.

6. Feel the spirit of forbearance and indignation in writing. Reference materials: College Student Examination Network: /.

3. Essential ancient poems and essays required by the high school curriculum standards

Compulsory course one: Jing Ke’s assassination of the King of Qin (reciting the farewell of Yishui). Compulsory course two: wading across the river to pick hibiscus; short song; returning to the garden and living in the fields; preface to the Orchid Pavilion; Red Cliff Odyssey; A Journey to the Zen Mountain (Recite Paragraphs 2-3) Compulsory Course Three: The Road to Shu is Difficult; Eight Autumn Poems (Part 1); Ode to Ancient Relics (Part 3); Climbing High; Playing the Pipa; The Role of a Single Man in the Country (recite the full text) "Mencius" Encouragement to Learn (recite the full text) "Xunzi" On the Passage of the Qin Dynasty (recite the last three paragraphs) Jia Yi's Compulsory Course Four: Remember Nujiao? Chibi Nostalgia (recite the full text) Su Shi Ding Feng Bo (recite the full text) Su Shi's Water Dragon Yin (recite the full text) ) It requires memorizing ancient poems and essays, but I forgot about the compulsory subject Five~I don’t know if it is suitable for the requirements of the poster’s school~.

4. What are the required ancient poems and essays required by the National College Entrance Examination Syllabus of the new national curriculum standards

14 high school articles, 50 junior high school articles, and ***64 articles (with the requirements of the college entrance examination syllabus published by Wanwei Must-memorize ancient poems and essays (most of them are listed above)

Must-memorize articles for high school (14 articles)

1. Encouragement to study (Junzi Day: You can’t be too restless while studying)

2. Xiaoyaoyou (the fish saint in the North Ming Dynasty has no name)

3. The Master’s Comments

4. Afang Palace Fu

5. Chibi Fu

6. Hooligan

7. Li Sao (How can I be punished if I take a long breath to cover my tears)

8. The road to Shu is difficult

9. Climbing high

10. Playing the pipa

11. Jinse

12. Poppy (when are the spring flowers and autumn moon)

13. Nostalgia for the past in Niannujiao Chibi

14. Nostalgia for the past at Beigu Pavilion at Yongyu Lejingkou

Must-memorize chapters for junior high school (50 chapters)

1. Confucius Quotations

2. Fish is what I want Mencius

3. Born in sorrow, died in happiness Mencius

4. Cao GUI’s polemic against Zuo Zhuan

5. Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi for his advice and war policy

6. Disciples Zhuge Liang

7. Tao Qian in Peach Blossom Spring

8. Li Daoyuan of the Three Gorges< /p>

9. Miscellaneous Notes (4) Han Yu

10. Inscription of Liu Yuxi on the Humble House

11. Liu Zongyuan's Story of Xiaoshitan

12. Fan Zhongyan's Story of Yueyang Tower

13. The Drunken Old Man's Pavilion by Ouyang Xiu

14. Ai Lian talks about Zhou Dunyi

15. The Night Tour of Chengtian Temple by Su Shi

16. Preface to Ma Sheng in Dongyang (Excerpt) Song Lian

17. Guan Ju (Guan Guan Ju Jiu) The Book of Songs

18. Jian Jia (Jian Jia Cang Cang) The Book of Songs

19. Viewing the sea (adjacent to Jieshi in the east) Cao Cao

20. Drinking (making a house in a human environment) Tao Qian

21. Sent Du Shaofu to Shuzhou (Chengque Fusan) Qin) Wang Bo

22. At the foot of Cibeigu Mountain (outside the Qingshan Mountain on the guest road) Wangwan

23. Envoy to the fortress (if you want to ask about the side of the bicycle) Wang Wei

< p> 24. I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Longbiao was far away and sent this message (Yang) Li Bai

25. Traveling is difficult (10,000 gold bottles of sake) Li Bai

26. Wangyue (Dai Du Fu

27. Spring Hope (the country is broken by mountains and rivers) Du Fu

28. Song of the Thatched House Broken by the Autumn Wind (Autumn High in August) Du Fu

29. Bai Xuege sends Magistrate Wu back to Beijing (North Wind Volume) Cen Shen

30. In early spring, Zhang Shiba of the Ministry of Water is outside (Tianjie) Han Yu

31. Reward Lotte Yangzhou Seeing a gift at the first dinner (Ba) Liu Yuxi

32. Viewing the cutting of wheat (Tian Jia Shao Xian Yue) Bai Juyi

33. Spring trip to Qiantang Lake (north of Gushan Temple and west of Jiating) Bai Juyi

34. The Governor of Yanmen (Dark Clouds Overwhelm the City and Want to Destroy it) Li He

35. Red Cliff (The iron was broken but the iron was not sold) Du Mu

< p> 36. Parking in Qinhuai (smoke cage, cold water, moon cage and sand) Du Mu

37. Night rain sent to the north (Jun asked about the return date but no date) Li Shangyin

38. Untitled (When we met) It’s hard to say goodbye) Li Shangyin

39. Happy Meeting (Speechless and Alone on the West Tower) Li Yu

40. The Proud Fisherman (The scenery is different in autumn) Fan Zhongyan

41. Huanxisha (a new song and a glass of wine) Yan Shu

42. Climbing Feilai Peak (Qianxun Pagoda on Feilai Peak) Wang Anshi

43. Jiang Chengzi (I talk about teenage madness) Su Shi

44. Shui Tiao Ge Tou (When will the bright moon come out) Su Shi

45. Tour to Shanxi Village (Mo Xiao Farmer’s wax wine

Hun) Lu You

46. Po Zhenzi (Watching a sword while drunk) Xin Qiji

47. Crossing the Lingding Ocean (Emergency encounters after hard work) Wen Tianxiang

48. Tianjingsha · Autumn Thoughts (Dark vines and old trees with dim crows) Ma Zhiyuan

49. Sheep on the hillside·Tong cares about the past (peaks and mountains are like gatherings) Zhang Yanghao

50. Miscellaneous poems of Jihai (The mighty departure) ) Gong Zizhen

These are included in the new curriculum standard college entrance examination syllabus. Our teachers have uniformly given this book~~ 5. What classical Chinese texts will be tested in the new curriculum standard college entrance examination

Of course.

2011 Beijing College Entrance Examination Chinese Language Examination Instructions for Memorizing Chapters

(1) Classical Prose (17 articles)

1. Zilu, Zeng Xi, Ran You, and Gong Xihua sit down for "The Analects of Confucius"

2. Encouragement to study "Xunzi"

3. Cao GUI's polemic in "Zuo Zhuan"

4. Zou Ji satirized King Qi's acceptance of advice in "Warring States Policy"

5. Xiaoyaoyou ("There are fishes in the North Ming Dynasty... so how do you know the two insects?") "Zhuangzi"

6. Zhuge Liang's example as a teacher

7. Chen Qingbiao ( "The Holy Dynasty of Fuwei... cannot be abolished") Li Mi

8. Ci Ci on Returning (excluding "Preface") Tao Qian

9. Preface to Lanting Collection ("Yonghe") Nine years------isn't it painful?") Wang Xizhi

10. Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion ("The old county of Yuzhang------The sound of the Pu of Hengyang") Wang Bo

11. Shi said ("Sigh------it's so strange") Han Yu

12. Liu Yuxi's inscription on the humble house

13. Afang Palace Fu ( "Sigh------also makes future generations mourn for future generations.") Du Mu

14. Yueyang Tower Story by Fan Zhongyan

15. Drunkard Pavilion Story by Ouyang Xiu

p>

16. Qian Chibi Fu ("The Autumn of Renxu------The legacy echoes in the sad wind") Su Shi

17. Travel to Baochan Mountain ("Therefore I have "Sigh------What I gained from this") Wang Anshi

(2) Poems and music (21)

1. Meng's "The Book of Songs"

< p> 2. National Memorial to Qu Yuan

3. "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields" by Tao Qian

4. Poppy (When Will the Spring Flowers and Autumn Moon Come) by Li Yu

5 .Send to Wang Bo of Shuzhou for the appointment of Du Shaofu

6. Sleepwalking Tianmu chanted farewell to Li Bai

7. Hearing that Wang Changling moved to the left and Long Biaoyuan sent this to Li Bai

12. Su Muzhe (Biyuntian) Fan Zhongyan

13. Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia Su Shi

14. Ding Fengbo (Don’t listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest) Su Shi

15. Slow Voice (Xun Xun Mi Mi) Li Qingzhao

16. Hairpin Head Phoenix (Red Hands) Lu You

17. Shu Ang Lu You

p>

18. Yong Yu Le Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgic for the Past Xin Qiji

19. Bodhisattva Man (Qingjiang Water under Yugu Terrace) Xin Qiji

20. Dou E’s Injustice (Roll) Hydrangea) Guan Hanqing

21. Qinyuanchun? Changsha ***

(*** There are 38 articles in total, including 10 in junior high schools and 3 in the People’s Education Press) 6. Hebei Province’s new curriculum slogan must memorize ancient poems and texts, which are required in all textbooks The names of ancient poems and texts, especially

The first volume of the Chinese language: Ode to the goose of King Luo Bin of the Tang Dynasty, The song sings to the sky. White hair floats on the green water, and the anthurium stirs the clear waves. Li Shen plows the peasants in the Tang Dynasty At noon on the day of the harvest, sweat dripped from the soil. Who would have thought that every grain of food on the plate was hard work. In the quiet night, I thought about the bright moonlight in front of Li Bai's bed in the Tang Dynasty. I suspected it was the frost on the ground. He looked up at the bright moon and lowered his head to think about his hometown. The second volume of Chinese language: Grass Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty left the original grassland, and withered and flourished for one year. The wildfires burned endlessly, and the spring breeze blew again. Spring Dawn Tang Meng Haoran slept in spring without realizing the dawn, and heard birds singing everywhere. The sound of wind and rain at night, how many flowers have fallen. The ancient moon travels through the Tang Dynasty Li Bai didn't know the moon when he was young, so he called it a white jade plate. He also doubted the Yao Tai mirror and flew in the blue clouds. He climbed to the stork tower and the Tang Dynasty King Zhihuan. The sun was close to the mountains in the daytime, and the Yellow River flowed into the sea. If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to the next level. Search The hermit did not meet Tang Jiadao. He asked the boy under the pine tree, saying that the teacher was going to collect medicine. He was only in this mountain, and he didn't know where he was in the depths of the clouds. The third volume of the Chinese language: Compassion for the Farmers (2) Tang Li Shen planted a grain of millet in the spring and harvested ten thousand grains in the autumn. There is no idle land in the world, and farmers are still starving to death. The silkworm woman Song Zhangyu went to the city yesterday and came back with tears streaming down her face. Those covered with silken clothes are not silkworm farmers. Stay overnight

In the mountain temple of the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai's dangerous tower was a hundred feet high, and he could pick the stars with his hands. He dared not speak loudly for fear of frightening the heavens. In the snow on the river, Liu Zongyuan in the Tang Dynasty, thousands of birds flew away, and all traces of people were wiped out. A man with a lone boat and a straw hat fished alone in the cold river snow. . Plum Blossoms. There are several plum blossoms in the corner of Anshi's wall. Ling Han blooms alone. I know it is not snow in the distance, but only the faint fragrance comes. The fourth volume of Chinese language: The small pond Song Yang Wanli spring silently cherishes the trickle, the green shade shines on the water and loves the clear softness. The little lotus talent The sharp corners are exposed, and dragonflies have already stood on them. The jasper made of willows is as high as a tree, and thousands of green silk ribbons are hanging down. I don’t know who cut out the green leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. In the village, the green cauldron grows tall and the orioles fly in February. In the sky, the willows are blowing on the dike drunk with the spring smoke. Children come back early from school, and they are busy taking advantage of the east wind to fly kites. The fifth volume of the Chinese language: Du Fu and Huang Si's family in the Tang Dynasty are alone in search of flowers. The flowers are full of flowers, and thousands of them are hanging low on the branches. Lingering Opera The butterflies dance all the time, and the delicate eagle crows at ease. The chrysanthemums in Tang Yuanzhen's autumn bushes surround the house like Tao's house, all around the weed edge gradually slanting. It's not that chrysanthemums are preferred among flowers, and there will be no flowers when these flowers bloom. Ascending Feilai Peak, King Anshi of the Song Dynasty came to the mountain. At Qianxun Pagoda, you can hear the rooster crow and see the sun rise. You are not afraid of the floating clouds covering your eyes, because you are at the highest peak. No one can be seen in Lu Chai Tang Wang Weikong Mountain, but you can hear people's voices. Returning to the scene and entering the deep forest, the light shines on the moss again. Song Fanzhong, a fisherman on the river, is surrounded by people who come and go on the river, but he loves the beauty of sea bass. You see a boat, which is in and out of the storm. Tang Liu Changqing, the owner of Furong Mountain, stays in Furong Mountain during the snow. The sun sets and the mountains are far away. The weather is cold and the white house is poor. I hear dogs barking at Chaimen, and I return home on a stormy night. . On the first day of the Yuan Dynasty, Wang Anshi eliminated one year old amidst the sound of firecrackers, and the spring breeze brought warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households are as bright as the sun, always replacing old talismans with new peaches. Chinese Book Six: Pastoral Excitement at Four Seasons Song Fan Cheng goes out to work in the fields in the day and night Ji Ma, in the village, the children are in charge of their own families. The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they are also learning to grow melons by the mulberry trees. The children are fishing, the children with shaggy heads are learning fishing, and they are sitting sideways on the strawberry grass. Passers-by ask questions and wave from afar, fearing that they will catch fish. No one should be surprised. In the Song Dynasty, the plum blossoms were yellow in the middle of the three-way road, and the sun was shining brightly. The stream was flowing all the way to the mountain. The green shade did not slow down the road, adding four or five orioles. Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain, Li Bai in the Tang Dynasty, all the birds were flying high. At the end of the day, the lonely cloud is alone. I never tire of looking at each other, only Jingting Mountain. Staying on the Jiande River in the Tang Dynasty, Meng Haoran moved his boat to Yanzhu. At dusk, the guests are worried about the new things. The wild sky is low and the trees are low, and the clear moon on the river is close to the people. The boat night bookstore See the inventory and proceed carefully. The moon is dark and you can see the fishing lanterns. There is a solitary light of a firefly. A gentle wind blows the waves, scattering stars all over the river. Send Yuan Er to Anxi Tang Wang Wei. The city is covered with light dust in the morning rain, and the guest houses are green and willow-colored. I urge you to drink more. Wine, leaving Yangguan in the west with no old friends. Volume 7 of Chinese: Quatrains by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty Two orioles sing at the green willows, and a row of egrets ascend to the blue sky. The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in the Xiling Mountains, and the ship thousands of miles away from the East Wu is moored at the door. Early departure from Baidi City by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty The white emperor's speech is among the colorful clouds. Thousands of miles of rivers and mountains are returned in one day. The apes on both sides of the bank can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains. In the west stream of Chuzhou, Tang Weiying only pityed the grass growing beside the stream, and there were orioles singing in the deep trees. The spring tide brought rain. Arriving late at night, there is no one to cross the boat. Looking at the Lushan Waterfall, Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, the sun is shining on the incense burner, and the purple smoke is emitting from the incense burner. In the distance, I can see the waterfall hanging down the Qianchuan River. The water flows straight down three thousand feet, and it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen into the sky. On the mountain road, Du Mu, Tang Dynasty, is far away on the stone path of Hanshan Mountain. , there is a family in the place where Baiyun is born. I park my car and sit in the maple forest at night, the frost leaves are as red as the flowers in February. On September 9th, I recall that my brother Tang Wangwei from Shandong was a stranger in a foreign land alone. During the festive season, I miss my relatives even more. I know from afar that my brothers are climbing high, There is one less person planted with dogwood everywhere. The eaves of Qingpingle, Xinqiji, Song Dynasty are low, and the grass is green on the stream. The sound of Wu is so charming in the drunkenness, who is the old woman with white hair? The eldest son is hoeing beans to the east of the stream, and the middle son is weaving a chicken coop. The last I am happy to be a scoundrel, lying down at the head of the stream to peel off the lotus pods. The eighth volume of the Chinese language: Hui Chong's late scene on the Spring River by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty. Three or two branches of peach blossoms outside the bamboo, a duck prophet of the warm water in the spring river. The ground is covered with wormwood and short reed buds, which is the time when the puffer fish is about to come. Spring in the south of the Yangtze River In the Tang Dynasty, the orioles were singing thousands of miles away, reflecting the red color, and the wine flags were blowing in the water village. There were four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasty, and many towers were in the mist and rain. The countryside was busy in the four seasons. In the Song Dynasty, the plums were golden, the apricots were fat, the wheat flowers were snowy, and the cauliflowers were sparse. The day was long and there was no one on the fence. Passing by, only dragonflies, crickets and butterflies flew. Like a dream, Li Qing of the Song Dynasty remembered the sunset in the creek pavilion as usual. He was so drunk that he didn't know the way back. Returning to the boat late after having fun, he strayed into the depths of the lotus flowers. Fighting for the crossing, fighting for the crossing, startled a beach of gulls and herons. . A gift to Wang Lun from Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai was about to leave in a boat when he suddenly heard the sound of singing on the shore. The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, and it is not as good as Wang Lun's gift to me! Yellow Crane Tower sends Meng Haoran to Guangling, Tang Dynasty, Li Bai, old friend

Leaving the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, fireworks are falling in Yangzhou in March. The shadow of the solitary sail is gone in the blue sky, and only the skyline of the Yangtze River can be seen. Returning to Hometown I wrote to Tang Zhizhang that when I was young, I left home and my elder brother returned. The local pronunciation has not changed, and my hair on the temples has not changed. Children meet each other but do not recognize each other. , and asked with a smile where the guest came from. Book 9 of the Chinese language: Looking at Tianmen Mountain, the gate of Li Baibai in the Tang Dynasty interrupted the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flowed eastward here. The green mountains on both sides faced each other, and the solitary sail was coming from the sun. Inscribed on the wall of the Western Forest, Su Shi of the Song Dynasty read it horizontally. There are ridges and peaks on the sides, with different heights near and far. I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain. I read at night that the leaves of the Song Dynasty are rustling and the wu leaves are sending cold sounds, and the autumn wind on the river is full of guests. I know that there are children picking and knitting, late at night When the fence falls, a light shines. The maple bridge is moored at night in the Tang Dynasty. Zhang Jiyue falls and the sky is filled with crows and frost. The river maple and the fishing fire are facing melancholy. Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the midnight bell rings for the passenger ship. Farewell to the great Tang Dynasty. The yellow clouds are thousands of miles away in the daytime, and the north wind blows the wild geese and snow. One after another. Don’t worry about having no friends in the road ahead. No one in the world doesn’t know you. Bai Juyi sings about the dusk river. A setting sun spreads across the water, half of the river is rustling and half of the river is red. Poor night on the third day of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow. I forget about the rest in the end. The ancestors of the Snow Tang Dynasty chanted that the mountains in the south are beautiful, and the snow is floating on the clouds. The forest shows the clear sky, and the coldness of dusk increases in the city. Book 10: Recalling Jiangnan in the Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi said that Jiangnan was good, and the scenery was familiar to him. When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are redder than the fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as green. Lan. Can you not remember Jiangnan? Yugezi, Tang Dynasty, Zhang Zhihe, in front of Xisai Mountain. 7. Classical Chinese passages that need to be memorized in the new high school curriculum standards for the college entrance examination

Recommended compulsory passages for memorization (1) 1. Qinyuanchun Changsha——*** P32. Preface to the Lanting Collection——Wang Xizhi P193. Chibi Fu—— Su Shi P22 compulsory course (2) 1. Meng - "The Book of Songs" P212. Li Sao - Qu Yuan P243. wading into the river to pick hibiscus - "Nineteen Ancient Poems" P334. Short Songs - Cao Cao P335. Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields (Part 1) ——Tao Yuanming P346. Zhu Zhiwu retreated the Qin army——"Zuo Zhuan" P367. Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin ("The prince and the guests knew what happened,... and they ignored it in the end") ——"Warring States Policy" P38 Required (3) 1. Shu The Road is Difficult - Li Bai P452. Eight Poems of Autumn (Part 1) - Du Fu P473. Ode to Ancient Relics (Part 3) - Du Fu P474. Climbing High - Du Fu P485. Brocade - Li Shangyin P526. Ma Wei (Part 2) ——Li Shangyin P527. The role of a few people in the country——"Mencius" P558. Encouragement to learn——"Xunzi" P579. On passing the Qin Dynasty ("As for the first emperor,... benevolence and righteousness are not applied, but the offensive and defensive momentum is different") ——Jia Yi P59 compulsory course (4) 1. Looking at the sea tide (Southeast shape wins) ——Liu Yong P412. Rain Linling (cicadas are sad) ——Liu Yong P423. Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia——Su Shi P434. Ding Fengbo (Don’t listen to the forest beating the leaves) Sound) - Su Shi P445. Water Dragon Song Climbs Jiankang Pavilion - Xin Qiji P456. Nostalgia for the Ancient Pavilion in the North of Jingkou - Xin Qiji P467. Drunk Flower Yin (Mist and Thick Clouds Worry the Everlasting Day) - Li Qingzhao P488. The voice is slow (looking for the sound) - Li Qingzhao P489. Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru ("Now that he has finished,... he is the friend of a man who cut his throat to death)" - Sima Qian P69 Required (5) 1. Return and Lai Xi Ci (with preface) - Tao Yuanming P252. Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion ("In the ninth month of the year,... the sound broke off the Hengyang Pu") - Wang Bo P293. Chen Qingbiao - Li Mi P36. 8. What are the important classical Chinese words in high school Chinese?

The syllabus for the 2011 new high school Chinese language examination is to understand the meaning of common classical Chinese words in the text. The "Full-time High School Chinese Language Teaching Syllabus" has stipulated that 120 classical Chinese words must be mastered.

Love ① Love your son, choose. Teach it from a teacher (love it) "Shi Shuo" ② Like, love Qin, love is extravagant, people also miss his home (like, love) "A Fang Palace Fu" ③ Reluctant, stingy, cherish Qi Although the country is small, why should I love it? Niu (reluctant, stingy) "The Matter of Qi Huan and Jin Wen" Xiangshi Three Kingdoms each loves its place (cherished, stingy) "Six Kingdoms" ④ Admire, appreciate.

I only love the lotus that emerges from the mud and remains unsullied (admiration, admiration) "The Theory of Love and Lotus" ⑤ Favor of ancient love (favor) "Zuo Zhuan" ⑥ Hidden, hiding love without seeing it, scratching the head and wandering around (hidden, hiding ) Translation of "The Book of Songs by Jing Nu" ⑦ pity, sympathy and love for his two hairs (pity the old man with gray hair on the temples) (pity, sympathy) "Zuo Zhuan" An ① safety, stability, stability -/unmoved by wind and rain, An Rushan (stable) "The hut is for "Song Broken by the Autumn Wind" Why put someone in a peaceful place?

(Safety) "Lost Street Pavilion" / Xie Zhuang Sui'an (safety, stability, stability) "Feng Wanzhen" Don't worry about being few but worrying about inequality, don't worry about poverty but worrying about insecurity (safety, stability, stability) " The Ji family will attack Zhuan Yu" and then have a good night's sleep (comfortable) "On the Six Kingdoms" / ② appease, appease / it is better to appease, and it is better to form an alliance (appease, appease) "The Battle of Red Cliff" / ③ resettlement, placement / Ten miles away from the mountain, there is Wang Ping'an Camp (placement, placement) "Lost Street Pavilion" ④ Envoy --- An / Now that he has come, he will be safe (Envoy --- An Ding) "Ji Shi will attack Zhuanyu" ⑤ Interrogative pronoun: where , how/General welcomes Cao, where is the safe place to go (where) "Battle of Red Cliff" Pei Gongan is (where) "Hongmen Banquet" The sparrow knows the ambition of the swan (how, where) "Chen She Family" ⑥ Health care/food and clothing Suo'an (health preservation) "Cao GUI's Debate" is pronounced one: bèi ① Quilt (noun) / Sleeping in the tent one day, fell to the ground (quilt) "Yang Xiu's Death" ② Covered (verb) / Heavy snow over the mountains, was covered by the South Vietnamese Shuzhou (covered) "Reply to Wei Zhongli on the Master's Book of Taoism" ③ Suffer, encounter, suffer / There is hunger and hunger in the world, and the journey of heaven is also, Yu and Tang were affected (suffered, suffered) "On Accumulation and Storage" The King of Qin attacked Ke again and was wounded eight times (suffered, encountered) "Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin" ④ plus/Fortunately, he was killed by teeth, how dare he betray his virtue (plus) "The Biography of Liu Yi" ⑤ Preposition, indicating passive/believe in doubt, loyalty And being slandered, can one not complain (meaning passive) "The Biography of Qu Yuan" Pronunciation 2: pī, which means "PI" ① to be worn on the body or draped over the body/The general's body is strong and sharp, (through "PI" to be worn on the body or Draped on the body) "Chen She Family" ② Drape it loosely, wear it / Qu Yuan went to the riverside, and was released by Yinze Bank (tong "Phi" Phi San) "Qu Yuan Biography" times ① Tong "back", betrayal, violation / Yuan Boju It is said that ministers dare not double their virtue (which means "back", betrayal, violation) "Hongmen Banquet" ② If you double it, double it / If you double it, you will attack it, if you double it, you will divide it (double time, double it) "Sun Tzu?" "Mou Gong" said that his household registration was considered to have increased five times thirty years ago. "Zhiping Pian" ③ increase / how to use dead neighbors to double Zheng (increase) "Zhu Zhi Wu retreats the Qin army" ④ more, more, double / every festive season, miss relatives more (more, more) "Recalling Shandong on September 9th" Brothers" despised ① the border area/Shu despised there were two monks, one was poor and the other was rich (border area) "To learn" 2 verb, despise/Confucius despised its small tools (contempt) "Exercise thrift and show health" 3 vulgar , ill-informed, despicable/Meat-eaters are despicable (vulgar, ill-informed, despicable) "Cao GUI Debate" ④ Compound words: / I a's self-proclaimed modest words Tang Xie said: "I don't know taboos.

""Historical Records" ? "Biography of Feng Tang" b vulgar and uncivilized people, I am a barbarian in the north. I have never seen the emperor, so I am intimidating "Jing Ke Assassins the King of Qin" c. I see General Li as a countryman who is as stupefied as I am, unable to speak.

"Historical Records?" "The Biography of General Li" Despicable: A rough and low-status person, who doesn't know how lenient the general is. "The Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" Weapons ① Weapons, Weapons/Collect all the soldiers from the world and gather them in Xianyang (Weapons, Weapons) "Guo" "Qin Lun" ② Use weapons to kill people, left and right people want to attack them (use weapons to kill people) "Historical Records?" "Biography of Boyi" ③War, military/Military and drought multiplied, and the world suffered great defeat (war, military) "On Accumulation and Storage" ④Soldiers, Army/Zhao Yisheng set up troops to wait for Qin, but Qin did not dare to move (Soldiers, Army) "Integrity" "The Biography of Po Lin Xiangru" began to look at the four realms, and the Qin Dynasty merged with it. "On the Six Kingdoms" ⑤ Military Strategy, Strategy/ Therefore, the first is military strategy, and the second is the strategy of defeating friends (Military Strategy, Strategy) "Sun Tzu's Strategy for Attack" ⑥ Compound Word: Military Talisman / Ying heard that the military talisman of Jin Bi was always in the king's bed (military talisman, a compound word, a certificate used to mobilize troops in ancient times) "Xinling Jun stole the talisman to save Zhao" Disease ① Disease / The king's disease is in the skin, if not treated, it will get worse (disease) "Bian Que meets Duke Huan of Cai" ② is sick/and all the plums in Jiangsu and Zhejiang are sick (sick) "Ji Mei Guan Ji" ③ makes them sick/makes young plums and sick plums a business in order to make money (makes them sick) "Sick "Mei Guan Ji" ④ Difficulty, sleepiness / If you don't do this service to me, you will have been sick for a long time (poorness, sleepiness) "Snake Catcher" ⑤ Exhausted / The husband died of fatigue and illness to ward off the suspicious crowd (exhausted) "Red Cliff" "War" ⑥ fault, shortcoming / Not as good as Shun, not as good as Zhou Gong, this is my disease (fault, shortcoming) "Original Destruction" ⑦ Worry, worry / Fan Xuanzi is in power, the princes' coins are heavy, Zheng people are sick (worry, worry ) "Zi Chan sued Fan Xuan Zi Qing Coin" ⑧ Damage/Fu Bing, twenty sick farmer, ninety sick end (damage) "Historical Records? "Biographies of Huo Zhi" ⑨ Blame and humiliate/The ancients regarded frugality as a virtue, but today people use it to criticize (blame and humiliate) frugality. (Look carefully, observe) "The Story of Shizhong Mountain" ② see clearly / clearly enough to detect the last minute, but not the public opinion (see clearly) "The Matter of Qi Huan and Jin Wen" ③ inspect, review / to examine the opinions of everyone, specifically to mislead the general (Investigation, review) "The Battle of Chibi" ④ Observe clearly, understand, understand clearly / Although the prison of Xiaoda cannot be observed, it must be understood with emotion (understand, clarify) "The Battle of Cao GUI" ⑤ Recommend after investigation The inspector Xiaolian ( Recommended after inspection) "Chen Qing Biao" ⑥ If the water is clear, there will be no fish, and if the person is careful, there will be no disciples (shrewd) "Book of Rites of Great Dai. Zizhang asked about entering the palace" 7 Check, who looks clean? Who can inspect the body and receive the beauty of things (chacha, clean appearance) "Qu Yuan's Biography" pronunciation 1: chéng ① drive, sit, ride on a cart, follow the officials (drive, sit in a cart, ride a horse) "Battle of Red Cliff" Alone and Mai took a small boat to the foot of the cliff (driving, sitting) "The Story of Shizhong Mountain" ② Sheng, boarded Ezhu and looked back, sighing in autumn.