The origin of the Ear Festival

1. Little knowledge on Ear Festival

Little knowledge on Ear Festival 1. Little knowledge on Ear Festival

The auricle only has cartilage, so don’t hit it randomly hole, which can become necrotic after severe infection.

Earwax in the ears does not need to be cleaned. Ears have a self-cleaning function, so don’t pick them randomly.

When water enters the ear, it pulls the auricle downward. In adults, it pulls back and upward, and in children, it pulls downward.

When you are riding in a vehicle and the background noise is loud, it is not advisable to wear headphones to listen to music.

Slapping has a great impact on children's hearing, so for the sake of the child's health, if the child makes a mistake and needs to be punished, use another punishment method.

Careless medication can lead to deafness, and the elderly and children are most vulnerable to deafness-causing drugs, so be sure to read the instructions carefully before using the drug.

2. The origin and significance of the Ear Love Festival

In March 1998, at the first meeting of the 9th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, 15 members of the Social Welfare Group raised concerns about deafness in our country. Proposal No. 2330, "Proposal to Establish Ear Care Day Publicity Activities" was put forward due to the reality of high incidence, large number, great harm, and weak prevention.

This proposal attracted great attention from relevant departments. After unanimous consensus among 10 departments including the China Disabled Persons' Federation and the Ministry of Health, March 3rd of each year was designated as National Hearing Day.

According to information provided by relevant departments, there are currently 20.57 million deaf and disabled people in China. The number of children born with congenital disabilities in our country every year accounts for about 4 to 6 of the total birth population. The number of newborn deaf people due to drugs, genetics, infection, disease and other reasons increases by about 30,000 every year; that is, the number of disabled people with hearing and speech impairments is as high as 2057 Thousands of them! Accounting for 1.679 of the national population. Among them, 800,000 are deaf children under the age of 7, and 9.49 million are presbycusis.

To this end, the Ministry of Health and the China Disabled Persons' Federation issued the "China Action Plan to Improve the Quality of the Birth Population and Reduce Birth Defects and Disability (2002~2010)", which requires "popularizing prevention and disability education throughout society." scientific knowledge, strengthen comprehensive prevention and treatment measures such as premarital health care, maternal health care, infant health care and early intervention, to prevent and reduce the occurrence of birth defects and disabilities."

In order to reduce the incidence of deafness and control newborn deafness. With the increase in the number of children, prevention work is particularly important. In 1999, the Ministry of Health promulgated the "Clinical Use Standards for Commonly Used Ototoxic Drugs", which strengthened the standardized management of the clinical use of ototoxic drugs. In response to the reality that the incidence of deafness in my country is high, the number is large, the harm is great, and prevention work is weak, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Family Planning Commission, the State Administration of Quality and Technical Supervision, the State Food and Drug Administration, and the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television Ten ministries, commissions and bureaus including the All-China Women's Federation, the China Association on Aging and the China Disabled Persons' Federation have jointly determined that March 3 of each year is National Ear Care Day.

Experts have demonstrated that if the "Ear Love Day" activity can be implemented, drug-induced deafness in children under 7 years old can be reduced by at least 10,000 to 20,000 each year. Since the establishment of the national "Ear Love Day" in 2000, publicity on deafness prevention and national awareness of ear care have increased, but the intensity of science popularization is not enough. Now that the fourth Ear Care Day is coming soon, the Ministry of Health and related agencies require all provinces to summarize the publicity and education activities of the Ear Care Day, collect and organize local activities, touching cases, publicity report materials, pictures, etc. in a timely manner and report them to the whole country. Deaf Children Rehabilitation Coordination Group of the Office of Rehabilitation of Disabled Persons; will hold various publicity activities.

Strengthening the prevention and treatment of ear diseases does not happen overnight, nor is it just an activity of the Ministry of Health or the Disabled Persons' Federation. It is closely related to the lives of our people and requires the unremitting participation and support of the whole society for many years.

Ten departments including the China Disabled Persons' Federation and the Ministry of Health jointly designated March 3rd as the national "Ear Care Day" every year, and launched the first "Ear Care Day" in March 2000. "Publicity and education activities. This is of great significance for reducing the incidence of deafness and improving the quality of the population.

3. Why is Ear Love Day (a festival to protect ears) scheduled for March 3rd?

In March 1998, at the first meeting of the Ninth National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference , 15 members of the Social Welfare Group put forward Proposal No. 2330, "Proposal to Establish a Publicity Activities for Hearing Care Day" in response to the reality that my country's deafness incidence is high, the number is large, the harm is great, and prevention is weak.

This proposal attracted great attention from relevant departments. After unanimous consensus among 10 departments including the China Disabled Persons' Federation and the Ministry of Health, March 3rd of each year was designated as National Hearing Day. With the pace of modern development, the pace of our lives has accelerated.

Most people are pursuing fashion, especially college students. Listening to MP3 has also become a fashion. On average, 1 in 10 people in college has an MP3 player.

If you listen to it for a long time, it will damage your ears. This is not something that can be discovered in a short time. As time goes by, you will gradually find that your hearing has declined. Experts recommend that you should not listen to MP3 for more than 1 hour a day, so as to give your ears sufficient rest.

4. What are some tips about planting trees and loving trees

Purpose of the activity

1. Through activities, cultivate students’ beautiful emotions of loving nature. , penetrate environmental education.

2. Enhance the relationship between students and their alma mater, teachers and classmates.

3. Cultivate students’ sense of unity and cooperation.

2. Activity time: The second class in the afternoon of Arbor Day, March 12th.

3. Location: North of the school playground.

4. Participants: All students and class teachers of Class 2, Grade 6.

5. Tools brought: bucket, shovel

6. Activity process:

1. After the class bell rang, the students of Class 2, Grade 6 met with the class teacher Lead to the school square***.

2. Grouping by the class teacher: five groups.

3. Explain the importance and precautions of loving and protecting trees.

4. Group activities

One group: Zhang XX is responsible for digging holes, and Li XX is responsible for watering.

Three groups: Guo XX is responsible for digging the hole, and Ma XX is responsible for watering.

Group Five: Meng XX is responsible for digging the hole, and Zhen XX is responsible for watering.

Take photos as a souvenir.

7. Harvest: Today, all our sixth grade students held a tree planting activity with the theme of "3.12 Arbor Day". This activity is mainly to let students understand "Arbor Day", enhance students' awareness of "love our school, beautify our school, and green the environment", let students understand the importance of environmental protection, and let students take conscious actions*** Create a green surrounding environment. I propose that in the future study and life, start from me, start from the class, and be pragmatic in caring for, protecting, and creating a green ecological environment in daily life.

Arbor Day tree-loving and tree-protecting activity plan 2

1. Activity background:

In early spring in March, eagles fly over the grass, and the chill of winter has not yet come. It has faded, and spring is coming to us with a breath of green. The spring breeze has greened the buds on the branches, greened the grass on the ground, and also stirred up the enthusiasm of the children in Xier Primary School. March 12th is the annual Arbor Day. In order to enable children to actively "dialogue" with the community environment, actively participate in Arbor Day-related activities, experience the joy of labor, feel the significance of beautifying the environment, and inspire love for kindergartens and love In order to express the feelings of the community, we will organize the children to carry out the Arbor Day tree-loving and tree-protecting activities of "Planting a small tree, greening the pure land" on March 9th.

2. Activity goals:

1. Emotional goal: During the activity, give full play to the spirit of ownership and teamwork. When encountering setbacks, we should understand each other, help each other, and love each other like a family.

2. Ability goals: During the practice process, each child should reflect his or her own confident and brave side, show the pride and self-discipline of the green kindergarten members, exercise from an early age, and show everyone the strength of our West Second Kindergarten Style.

3. Knowledge objectives: Understand the "Origin of Arbor Day", "Tree Planting and Environmental Protection", "Activities Related to Arbor Day" and other information, learn from nature, and go to communities and streets to educate residents and pedestrians publicity.

3. Activity preparation:

1. Each grade department produces an activity promotion page: such as "I grow up with the small tree" for the small class; "Cherish the green, cherish us*" for the middle class **A common home"; in the top class, "The kindergarten community joins hands to create more green leaves and more warmth."

2. Produce a “green environment, beautify home” banner.

3. Children in the top class formed the "Little Knights Green Guard Team"

4. Each class produced an Arbor Day brochure (about "The Origin of Arbor Day", "Tree Planting and Environmental Protection" , "Activities related to Arbor Day" and other information)

5. Buckets, shovels and other tree planting tools for watering and planting trees.

6. Several saplings.

4. Activity process:

(1) "Plant a small tree, green and pure land" Arbor Day activity starting ceremony

1. Explanation by the director The origin of Arbor Day, announcing the start of the event.

2. Engineers from the Gardening Department explained the tools needed to plant trees and how to plant trees.

3. The community committee staff introduced the significance of planting trees to the children and explained the importance of protecting green trees.

4. The "Little Knight Green Guard Team" was unveiled. The team members took over the "Green Environment, Beautify Home" promotional banner from the director and put forward the slogan "You come, I come, everyone comes,** *Create a green kindergarten" and propose to everyone: "Let our world become a green world, starting from me, starting from now...".

(2) The classification department carries out Arbor Day activities with different themes

1. The theme of the small class home activity is "I grow up with the little tree"

Process: Give Watering, loosening and pruning the trees on campus - hanging tags on the trees, taking photos with the small trees, comparing the height of the small trees - playing games with "Sister Tree" (acting).

2. The theme of the middle class home activity is "Cherish the green, cherish our unique home"

Process: Plant the garden in the kindergarten and plant small trees with the parents - listing Take a group photo (write down the person who planted it and the name such as "Love Tree", "Wish Tree", "Growth Tree", etc.).

3. The theme of the Taipan Home Activity is "Kindergarten community joins hands, many green leaves, many warmth"

Process: Children ride small bicycles under the escort of their parents to the Golden New Town Park to list trees --Understand various trees and do research--Paint trees--Bring "a little greenery home" and carry out family planting activities.

5. What are some little knowledge about solar terms

The time that the sun goes through every 15 degrees of ecliptic longitude from zero degrees along the ecliptic longitude is called "a solar term". It runs 360 degrees every year and experiences 24 solar terms, 2 per month. Among them, the first solar term of each month is the "solar term", which is the 12 solar terms such as Beginning of Spring, Jingzhe, Qingming, Beginning of Summer, Mangzhong, Xiaoshu, Beginning of Autumn, Bailu, Cold Dew, Beginning of Winter, Heavy Snow and Xiaohan; the second solar term of each month is The 12 solar terms are "Zhongqi", namely: rain, vernal equinox, Grain Rain, Xiaoman, summer solstice, great heat, extreme heat, autumnal equinox, frost, light snow, winter solstice and great cold. "solar terms" and "zhong qi" appear alternately, each lasting 15 days. Now people have collectively referred to "solar terms" and "zhong qi" as "solar terms".

The beginning of spring: Li means the beginning, and the beginning of spring is the beginning of spring.

Rain: Rain begins and the amount gradually increases.

Jingzhe: Jingzhe means hiding. Jingzhe refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder that wakes up hibernating animals hibernating in the soil.

Equinox: Equinox means equal division. The vernal equinox represents the equinox of day and night.

Qingming: The weather is sunny and the vegetation is lush.

Guyu: Rain brings about hundreds of grains. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive.

Beginning of Summer: The beginning of summer.

Xiaoman: The grains of summer crops such as wheat begin to be full.

Ear seeds: Wheat and other awn crops are mature.

Summer Solstice: The hot summer is coming.

Xiaoshu: Xiaoshu means hot. Slight Heat is when the climate starts to get hot.

Dashu: The hottest time of the year.

Beginning of Autumn: the beginning of autumn.

Chushu: Chu means termination and hiding. Sushu means the end of the hot summer days.

White dew: The weather turns cooler and the dew condenses and turns white.

Autumn Equinox: Day and night equinox.

Cold dew: Dew is cold and will freeze.

Frost: The weather is getting colder and frost begins.

Beginning of Winter: the beginning of winter.

Xiaoxue: It’s starting to snow.

Heavy snow: Increased snowfall, and snow may accumulate on the ground.

Winter Solstice: The cold winter is coming.

Xiaohan: The climate begins to get cold.

Big Cold: The coldest time of the year.

6. Little knowledge about lightning protection

Lightning protection, simply put, means to use lightning rods (nets, wires, tapes) and some metal objects of the building itself as a Lightning receiver to prevent the building itself from being damaged by direct lightning.

Lightning protection is a systematic project, which mainly includes: 1. Direct lightning protection (lightning rods, lightning protection belts, lightning protection nets, lightning protection wires and metal objects used to receive lightning); 2. Inductive lightning protection (power lightning protector, signal lightning protector, etc.); 3. Grounding network (vertical ground body, horizontal ground body); 4. Equipotential connection (electrical equipment, metal casing, bus bar, ground bus bar, etc. reliable connection); 5 .Electrostatic shielding (metal shielding tube); 6. Reasonable wiring (separate laying of power lines and signal lines, etc.). Some lightning protection projects require all the above 6 aspects.

Detailed explanations of these six aspects can be found at . Since there is a lot of content, I won’t explain them here. Methods of lightning protection: Self-protection ■In the one-minute gap between two lightning strikes, you should try to hide in a place that can protect you.

When the above conditions are not met, you should immediately squat down on your knees, bend forward, and hold your knees with your hands. ■In the wild, you can also rely on taller trees to protect yourself from lightning, but remember to stay at least two meters away from tree trunks and leaves.

By analogy, it is not advisable to stay under isolated chimneys, tall metal objects, or telephone poles. In addition, it is not safe to stand under the eaves. It is best to enter the building immediately.

■If you are holding metal umbrellas, golf clubs, axes, etc. during a thunderstorm, be sure to throw them away or keep these objects lower than your body. There are also some so-called insulators, such as hoes, which are not actually insulating during thunderstorms.

■During thunderstorms, avoid standing under the lamp line when turning on indoor lights. ■It is not advisable to use the shower.

Because the water pipe is connected to the lightning protection ground, lightning current can be conducted through the water flow and cause casualties. Protection of household appliances ◆If possible, power supply lightning arresters should be installed at the entrance of the power supply, and lightning arresters should be installed at the entrances of cable TV antennas, telephones, fax machines, computer MODEN modems, and satellite TV cable interfaces.

However, a good grounding wire must be provided during installation, and a good grounding grid must be established. ◆Listen to the weather forecast every day. If you learn that there will be a thunderstorm that day, you should unplug the power plugs and signal plugs of household appliances before going to work, and don't forget to close the doors and windows when going out to prevent the invasion of rolling ball lightning.

7. What are some common sense about the Dragon Boat Festival

The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanyang Festival, the Noon Day Festival, the May Festival, the AI ??Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Chongwu Festival. Noon, noon day, summer festival. Although the names are different, the customs of people in various places to celebrate the festival are the same. The Dragon Boat Festival is an old custom in my country for more than 2,000 years. On this day, every household hangs a statue of Zhongkui, hangs mugwort and calamus, races dragon boats, eats rice dumplings, drinks realgar wine, travels to all diseases, wears sachets, and prepares sweet wine for sacrifices.

The first significance of the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate Qu Yuan, the great national poet in history.

The second meaning of the Dragon Boat Festival is the anniversary of the death of Wu Zixu (a loyal minister of King Wu Fucha).

The third meaning of the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the death of Cao E, a filial daughter of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who saved her father from drowning in the river. Death

The fourth meaning of the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the modern revolutionary poetess Qiu Jin

Hanging a statue of Zhong Kui: Zhong Kui catching ghosts is a Dragon Boat Festival custom. In the Jianghuai area, every house hangs a statue of Zhongkui to guard the house and ward off evil spirits.

Hanging calamus with mugwort leaves: During the Dragon Boat Festival, every family uses calamus, mugwort leaves, pomegranate flowers, garlic, and dragon boat flowers to make human figures called moxa figures. Hang mugwort leaves in the hall, cut them into tiger shapes or cut ribbons into small tigers, and stick them on them. Women rush to wear them to ward off evil spirits and ward off miasma. Use calamus as a sword and insert it on the lintel of the door, which has the magical effect of exorcising evil spirits.

Dragon Boat Race: At that time, the Chu people were reluctant to let go of the death of their virtuous minister Qu Yuan, so many people rowed boats to chase and save him. They scrambled to be the first, but disappeared when they chased them to Dongting Lake. This was the origin of dragon boat racing, and they later rowed dragon boats every May 5th to commemorate it.

The main contents include: When the daughter returns to her parents' home, she hangs a statue of Zhongkui to welcome her. Ghost boats, hiding at noon, posting noon leaf talismans, hanging calamus and mugwort, visiting all diseases, wearing sachets, preparing sweet wine for sacrifices, dragon boat races, martial arts competitions, hitting balls, swinging, applying realgar to children, drinking realgar wine and calamus wine , eat Wudu cakes, salted eggs, rice dumplings and seasonal fresh fruits, etc.

Eat rice dumplings

Take health care and avoid epidemics as the main principles

Dragon Boat Festival in Jiading County, Regardless of whether you are rich or poor, you must buy kingfish (commonly known as catfish), cook it

and drink realgar wine: This custom is very popular among people in the Yangtze River Basin.

Traveling with all kinds of diseases: This custom is popular in the Dragon Boat Festival customs in Guizhou area

Wearing sachets: Children wear sachets during Dragon Boat Festival, which not only means to ward off evil spirits and dispel plague, but also The style of lapel embellishment. The sachet contains cinnabar, realgar, and fragrant medicine, and is wrapped with silk cloth. The fragrance is overflowing. Five-color silk strings are then tied into ropes to make various shapes and form a string. They are all shapes and sizes, exquisite and eye-catching

8. Little knowledge about the Dragon Boat Festival

Little knowledge about the Dragon Boat Festival

The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the ancient traditional festivals of the Chinese nation. The Dragon Boat Festival is also called Dragon Boat Festival and Duanyang. In addition, the Dragon Boat Festival has many other names, such as: Noon Day Festival, Chongwu Festival, May Festival, Bath Orchid Festival, Girl's Day, Tianzhong Festival, Dila, Poet's Day, Dragon Day and so on. Although the names are different, generally speaking, the festival customs of people in various places are more similar than different.

Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival has been a traditional habit of the Chinese people for more than 2,000 years. Due to the vast territory, numerous ethnic groups, and many stories and legends, not only have many different festival names been produced, but there are also different festival names in various places. Have different customs. The main contents include: when the daughter returns to her parents' home, hangs the statue of Zhong Kui, welcomes the ghost ship, hides from the afternoon, puts up the leaf talisman of the afternoon, hangs calamus and mugwort, travels against all diseases, wears sachet, prepares sweet wine for sacrifice, dragon boat race, martial arts competition, and bats. , playing on swings, coating children with realgar, drinking realgar wine, calamus wine, eating Wudu cakes, salted eggs, rice dumplings and seasonal fresh fruits, etc. Except for the superstitious activities that have gradually disappeared, the rest are still spread throughout China and neighboring countries. Some activities, such as dragon boat races, have achieved new development, breaking through time and geographical boundaries and becoming international sports events.

There are many theories about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, such as: commemorating Qu Yuan; commemorating Wu Zixu; commemorating Cao E; starting from the Summer Solstice Festival of the Three Dynasties; avoiding evil months and evil days, Wu Yue Nationality Totem sacrifice said wait. Each of the above statements has its origin. According to more than 100 ancient book records and expert archaeological research listed in the "Dragon Boat Test" and "Dragon Boat History Education" by scholar Wen Yiduo, the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is a totem festival held by the Wuyue people in southern China in ancient China, earlier than Qu Yuan .

However, for thousands of years, Qu Yuan’s patriotic spirit and touching poems have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Therefore, people "cherish and mourn them, discuss his words from generation to generation, and pass them on from generation to generation." Therefore, commemorating Qu Yuan's death It has the widest and deepest influence and occupies a mainstream position. In the field of folk culture, Chinese people associate dragon boat racing and eating rice dumplings during the Dragon Boat Festival with the commemoration of Qu Yuan.

To this day, the Dragon Boat Festival is still a very popular and grand festival among the Chinese people.