CCTV 3.15 investigates why "clenbuterol" is making a comeback?

CCTV reported that on March 15, CCTV exposed illegal additives in breeding farms, which have similar effects to "clenbuterol".

Many people like to eat meat such as pigs, cows, sheep and even rabbits, and the veterinary drug residues in these animals are directly related to our human health. Therefore, relevant departments have formulated the "Veterinary Drug Administration Regulations", " "Specifications for the Use of Feed Drug Additives" and so on are used to regulate the use of medicines for animals. However, did you know that some farmers and some manufacturers secretly feed animals various drugs that should not be fed for their own selfish purposes? .

Yongliang Rex Rabbit Farm in Zhangqiu District, Jinan City produces nearly 10,000 meat rabbits every year. Here, the reporter saw that the person in charge, Boss Li, added a yellow color when mixing the rabbit feed. Powdered substance.

Farmers from Yongliang Rex Rabbit Farm in Zhangqiu District, Jinan City: What is this? Olaquinol. The rex rabbit farmer in Li Bacun told reporters that he also wanted to add olaquinal. Rex rabbit farmers in Liba Village, Zhangqiu District, Jinan City: How much to add? I now add eight grams to one hundred kilograms of food.

Olaquinol, if used for a long time, will accumulate in the body of animals, mutate cell chromosome abnormalities, and also cause drug resistance, causing potential harm to human health.

For this reason, the 2005 version of my country's "Veterinary Pharmacopoeia" and "Specifications for the Use of Feed Drug Additives" clearly stipulate that the scope of application of Olaquinol is: pigs under 35 kg, prohibited for use in poultry, prohibited for use in pigs weighing more than 35 kg For pigs, the drug withdrawal period is 35 days. However, this regulation has been ignored by some farmers.

The reporter’s investigation found that in the breeding of rex rabbits, olaquinate is not the only veterinary drug that is abused.

Rex rabbit farmer in Niuquan Town, Laiwu City, Shandong Province: This is colistin sulfate, which promotes growth.

Rex rabbit farmer in Niuquan Town, Laiwu City, Shandong Province: This is neomycin sulfate, yes.

Farmers from Yongliang Rex Rabbit Farm in Zhangqiu District, Jinan City: What is this? This is sulfaquinoxaline.

In fact, these are antibiotic veterinary drugs, and their scope of application does not include rabbits. However, these farmers do not strictly enforce them. The reporter was very surprised that the farmers were already quite familiar with these seemingly unfamiliar names such as colistin sulfate and sulfaquinoxaline.

In this veterinary store in Jiaxiang County, the names of these products do not sound so unfamiliar, such as "Fat Fat Peptide" and "Meat No. 1". The boss said that these are additive products. Very popular among local farmers.

Veterinary drug dealer: If you stick to the past model, you won’t care (use it), just stick to the new technology, and you have to feed it hard to grow up. If you don’t feed it hard, you won’t be able to come back, just eat It's not long, it's like a little donkey. Add these things vigorously, you add these additives, add these things.

Meat No. 1 is a mixed feed additive that can promote growth, reduce feed-to-meat ratio, improve body shape, and increase feed intake. The ingredient is cysteamine hydrochloride.

Veterinary drug dealer: Some good products are generally not labeled.

Is there a secret ingredient here, as the dealer said? With questions, the reporter came to the manufacturer of Meat No. 1: Jiangsu Yuanfang Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd. General manager Li Xiaofeng admitted that they would not label the ingredients that play a key role in Zhuangrou No. 1.

Manager of Jiangsu Yuanfang Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd.: Let me tell you, the main function of our products is not the target, and it is not the target.

So, what is the mysterious ingredient that is not labeled in this Meat No. 1?

The person in charge of the technical department of Jiangsu Yuanfang Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd.: It belongs to Western medicine, and it is a Western medicine for human use. Well, it is a Western medicine for human use.

As for the specific substance of this western medicine for human use, the person in charge said that this core secret will not be disclosed to the outside world. But he also said that the company's flagship product "Wei Ba" also secretly contains human medicine, which can make pigs eat and sleep soundly for a long time.

The person in charge of the technical department of Jiangsu Suyuanfang Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd.: This ingredient is what we originally reported when we reported the product registration number. In fact, it does not work like this. We mainly use it as an endocrine stimulator. , what it mainly promotes is the growth hormone in our body, which is used by humans.

In fact, because adding human drugs to animals may lead to drug residues and even cause the virus to develop drug resistance, my country's "Veterinary Drug Administration Regulations" have clearly prohibited the use of human drugs in animals.

Not only Yuanfang Zhonghui, but also the quick-fat peptide produced by Chengwu County Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd. also contains secret ingredients.

Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: There are all the listed ingredients, but there are some confidential ingredients that are absolutely not mentioned or marked.

The company's general manager Yuan Shaowang has repeatedly stated that only by in-depth cooperation with them can the secret formula of fast-fat peptides be revealed. After paying a technical service fee of 3,000 yuan, General Manager Yuan handed over the formula of the quick-fat peptide to the reporter. This secret formula was far from the formula marked on the outer packaging of the product. The outer packaging was marked as multivitamins. , fatpeptin, amino acids, etc., but this secret formula contains lysine hydrochloride, olaquinal, organic chromium, etc. The reporter saw that behind olaquinal, the word "must" is also marked.

Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: It is mainly Olaquinol, because Olaquinol does not conflict with other drugs and does not conflict with other drugs. It has a certain growth-promoting effect. .

In the raw material warehouse of Wangtai Company, the reporter saw Olaquinol again.

Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: This is olaquinol.

As early as 2009, the Ministry of Agriculture issued a document and rectified the abuse of olaquindox. In recent years, it has formulated veterinary drug residue monitoring plans many times. Other regulatory authorities have also been increasing their monitoring of veterinary drug residues such as olaquindox. However, Manager Yuan said that they have plenty of countermeasures.

Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: If olaquinal is no longer needed, replace it with flavomycin. Use it alternately. If you check, olaquinal will be slightly There were residues, but he couldn't detect flavomycin.

In investigations in Jiangsu, Henan and other places, reporters found that the abuse of veterinary drugs in feed additives is not an isolated case. "Houqi Zhengzhong (concentrated)" is the flagship product of Zhengzhou Bairui Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Manager Hou of the sales department showed reporters their registration form with the Henan Provincial Animal Husbandry Bureau, which showed that the "Houqi Zhengzhong (Concentrated)" product with the label ZBY72 is a drug-free additive.

The person in charge of the sales department of Zhengzhou Bairui Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: Those are all stamped by the Henan Provincial Animal Husbandry Bureau, which strictly prohibits the use of western medicine.

Sure enough, in the ingredient list on the outer packaging of the product, the reporter did not see any other veterinary drug ingredients. However, Manager Hou revealed to reporters that they actually added a drug called dihydropyridine.

The person in charge of the sales department of Zhengzhou Bairui Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: As for dihydropyridine, I just asked our technical department. That one is not available in the standard prescription. We added it extra. But it is added and cannot be detected.

Three pounds per day is one of the flagship products of Henan Luohe Yuxin Technology Co., Ltd. It is suitable for various animals such as chickens, ducks, pigs, fish and shrimps. The product packaging shows that this is a product made of Codonopsis pilosula and Liushenqu. It is a purely traditional Chinese medicine preparation, but the person in charge of the company admitted that it actually also contains western medicine ingredients.

Manager Zhang Lifeng of Yuxin Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Luohe City, Henan Province: Western medicines include things like olaquinal, and dihydropyridine.

The relevant person in charge of Henan New Era Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. told reporters that dihydropyridine was also added to one of their additive products.

Manager Wang Xianya of Henan New Era Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: We have been using dihydropyridine. We have been using this dihydropyridine.

In order to evade inspection, these companies label their products completely different from the actual ingredients, pretending to be one thing but hiding the truth.

Manager Wang Xianya of Henan New Era Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: Follow the regular packaging, no need to label it.

Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: What's wrong with you? You didn't include olaquinal.

Reporter: Can this thing be written?

Yuan Shaowang: I can’t write about this medicine. I can still write about medicine, but I can’t write about this thing.

The person in charge of the sales department of Zhengzhou Bairui Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: If the dihydroxypyridine is not labeled on the product, wouldn’t it be bad if it is labeled?

Some practitioners are actually well aware of the dangers such as drug resistance caused by such abuse of veterinary drugs.

Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: Give this antibiotic to this animal. Let it eat today and kill it tomorrow. It has no withdrawal period and the antibiotics are in the meat. There are residues. After a person takes medicine containing antibiotics, antibiotics will no longer work. A large amount must be added, and a kind of drug resistance will develop.

Livestock and poultry eat feed, and we eat their meat. This is a food chain, and we are a link in this food chain. In real life, we will be in various similar food chains. If everyone is dishonest and you break your trust in this chain, the immediate benefits you get will be repaid twice in another chain.

In 2017, the Central Committee’s No. 1 Document clearly stated that it is necessary to comprehensively improve the quality and food safety level of agricultural products, carry out in-depth treatment of excessive pesticide and veterinary drug residues, especially the abuse of antibiotics in the breeding industry, and severely crack down on the prohibited and excessive use of agricultural and veterinary drugs. Illegal addition and use of food additives beyond the scope and limit. We hope that with the strengthening of supervision, veterinary drug abuse can be effectively curbed.