Who can introduce some customs, living habits and national conditions of North Korea?

Who can introduce some customs, living habits and national conditions of North Korea? Brief introduction: The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK for short) and North Korea are countries located in the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. It was established in the capital Pyongyang on September 9 1948. Korea and North Korea are separated by the demilitarized zone along the 38th parallel, bordering China and Russia by the Yalu River and Tumen River in the north, the Yellow Sea in the west and the Sea of Japan in the east. The country is mountainous and has a high forest coverage. North Korea is governed by the Workers' Party of Korea and implements a planned economic system. 1958 north Korea announced the completion of the socialist transformation of urban and rural production relations and the establishment of a socialist system. 1970 announced the realization of socialist industrialization. 1991September 17 Join Korea and the United Nations.

The rest can refer to Baidu Encyclopedia.

Mid-Autumn Festival custom composition does not write anything, but introduces customs and habits. Mid-Autumn Festival, the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is one of the traditional festivals in China. There are many theories about the origin of this festival, and there are also many legends and traditions about this day. Mid-Autumn Festival, Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day and Dragon Boat Festival are also called the four traditional festivals of the Han nationality in China. Since 2008, Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national statutory holiday. The state attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage. On May 20th, 2006, the festival was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

August 15th of the lunar calendar is a traditional festival in China-Mid-Autumn Festival. Mid-Autumn Festival and Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day and Dragon Boat Festival are the four traditional festivals of the Chinese nation. The word "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in Zhou Li. According to historical records, the festival that the ancient emperors sacrificed to the moon was the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which happened to be half that of Sanqiu, hence the name "Mid-Autumn Festival". Because this festival is in August in autumn, it is also called Autumn Festival, August Festival, August Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. There are also beliefs and related custom activities that pray for reunion, so they are also called "Reunion Festival" and "Daughter's Day". Because the main activities of Mid-Autumn Festival are all around the moon, it is also commonly known as "Moon Festival", "Moon Festival" and "Moon Worship Festival". In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was also called "correcting the moon". The prevalence of Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and it became one of the major festivals in China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. About the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival, there are roughly three kinds: it originated from the worship of the moon in ancient times, the custom of singing and dancing under the moon to find a spouse, and the custom of paying homage to the land god in ancient autumn. In order to inherit national culture and enhance national cohesion, Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national statutory holiday in the State Council since 2008. The state attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage. On May 20th, 2006, the festival was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

* * * What are the customs and habits? * * * Customs

1, bar mitzvah:

When Tibetan women are 16 or 17 years old, they will choose an auspicious day to hold a rite of passage. On this day, parents should invite a woman of the same age who was born in a good year and has both parents and good fortune to comb two braids for the girl (* * * in the Wei-Zang area combs one braid, and when she grows up, she will wear two braids instead, indicating that she has reached marriageable age), and then her parents and relatives will wear a "Ba Zhu" headdress and a "Bang Dian" colorful skirt. After the ceremony, accompanied by three or four relatives and friends, the girl went to the temple to worship Buddha, and hosted a banquet for her relatives and friends when she came back. After the bar mitzvah ceremony, girls can participate in men's and women's social activities and get married.

2. Marriage customs:

Monogamy is the main family form of Tibetans. * * * Before the democratic reform, the economy was backward. In order to prevent the dispersion of property, there have been marriages such as polyandry, brother, wife and brother-in-law. Polygamy mostly occurs in upper-class families, that is, lords and chiefs expand their sphere of influence through marriage. Monks are forbidden to get married in the Yellow Sect of Tibetan Buddhism, and monks from other sects can get married.

Weddings in Tibet are unique. On the morning of the wedding day, just after the cock crowed for the first time, several uncles, relatives and friends from the groom's family came to meet the bride, accompanied by relatives and female companions. Every neighbor in Nanjia Village presented a bucket of water and lined up in front of the door in turn. Next to the last bucket, the man and the owner placed a number of tea bags, and the tea bride dismounted and wished the couple a happy and prosperous life with tea bags. After the bride dismounted, relatives were sent to put a hada on each bucket to show their gratitude to their neighbors in the village. When the bride enters the door, relatives and friends of the man dip cypress branches in water and sometimes sprinkle wheat, which is said to ward off evil spirits. After entering the room, the groom's parents hold a bowl of milk for the bride and wish them sincere and pure love. The wedding ceremony threw Hada on the post for good luck. Then, the host read a eulogy to bless the couple, and then everyone celebrated the dance. The couple's bed is covered with white felt and painted with auspicious patterns of highland barley and wheat. The bride will stay at the man's house for a day or three and then come back. In some places, it will take several months for the bride to go to the man's house and start her husband and wife life.

3. Name:

Tibetan names have names without surnames, and there are generally gender differences, usually two or four words. Names are mostly taken from Buddhist scriptures, so there are many people who have the same name, but you can add size, personal characteristics, birthplace, residence or occupation before the name to show the difference.

After the baby was born, the parents asked the Lama to name the trip. Lamas are named after Buddhist scriptures, and they choose words containing "beauty" and "blessing", such as Tashi Pengcuo (Tashi means auspiciousness, Pengcuo means longevity), Jinmei Cairen (Jinmei means fearlessness, Cairen means longevity), and so on.

4. Funeral

Tibetan funerals are divided into six types: tower burial, cremation, celestial burial, earth burial, water burial and joint burial.

Step 5 be fertile

On the third day of Tibetan children's birth (the fourth day for girls), relatives and friends came to congratulate them with highland barley wine, butter tea and children's clothes, and held a ceremony of side color (side color, which means clearing bad luck in Tibetan). Side color is an ancient ceremony left over from the Tubo period. This morning, people put a pile of pebbles in front of the house where the baby was born. If the baby is a boy, they will pile chalk stones on it. It's a girl, any stone can be used, burning pine and cypress branches beside the pile. The people who come to congratulate first make noodles on the stone piles and incense piles, and then enter the host's house.

After the child's full moon, he should choose the auspicious day of the zodiac to hold a ceremony to go out. On this day, both mother and son (female) put on new clothes, and accompanied by their relatives (accompanied by those wearing new clothes), they first went to the temple to pray for the Bodhisattva to bless the newborn to live a long life, and there were few disasters on earth. Then visit relatives and friends' homes, choose more blessed families, and let children build happy families in the future. When a child goes out for the first time, people often wipe the bottom of the pot on the tip of his nose, which means that the child will not be found by the devil when he goes out.

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Introduction to Korean life and cultural habits! South Korea:

North Korea Taiji Banner

Taiji flag is the national flag formulated at the end of the Korean dynasty, named after its central Taiji circle. Taiji circle is divided into two parts, which are very symmetrical.

The red part above represents yang, and the blue part below represents yin. It is a symbol of the ancient universe, and it is a symbol of two opposing cosmic forces that have achieved perfect harmony and balance: fire and water, day and night, darkness and light, men and women, heat and cold, positive and negative, and so on.

The hexagrams on the flag angle also mean the balance of opposites. Three complete bars represent the sky and three opposite broken bars represent the ground. In the lower left corner, two whole bars with a broken bar symbolize fire, and the diagonal symbol symbolizes water. White symbolizes the pure heart and peace-loving spirit of the Korean people. The whole national flag symbolizes the ideal of the Korean people to develop harmoniously with the universe forever.

Korean cultural life habits

family life

The traditional family in Korea is usually a big family with three to four generations living under one roof, because it was the custom in Korea at that time to like the prosperity of the family. However, with the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization and the establishment of population control policy in 1960s and 1970s, the traditional extended family culture gradually disappeared. By 1980, the average number of children per household has decreased to 1 or 2. But there are still traces of patriarchal thinking, such as the eldest son is the most important and the son is the most important. In order to get rid of this concept, legislation stipulates that men and women have equal inheritance rights.

Now, almost all young Koreans have liberated from the extended family system and established their own small families. At present, the family form in Korea is mainly a small family centered on husband and wife.

(full name)

Kim (265,438+0%), Lee (65,438+04%), Park (8%), Cui, Zheng, Zhang, Han and Lin are the most common surnames of Koreans, and most of them are surnames and disyllabic names. Korean women do not take their husbands' surnames after marriage, but their children must take their fathers' surnames.

marry

For Koreans, marriage is an important ceremony in life. Although statistics show that the divorce rate in modern Korea has soared, divorce is still a disgraceful thing for the parties and their families. South Korea's wedding style is different from the past: the bride and groom wear white wedding dresses and tuxedos to hold western-style ceremonies in the wedding hall or church, and then move to the room called the "money room" to put on gorgeous traditional wedding costumes and perform traditional wedding ceremonies. Coin silk can be understood as a tradition in Korea, which refers to the custom of the bride and groom to salute the relatives of the man's parents at the wedding. It is the ceremony for the bride to formally meet the relatives of the man for the first time. )

Ancestor worship (ancestor worship)

In the traditional belief of Koreans, there is a soul after death. Therefore, in addition to the death of ancestors, in traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, future generations will summon the souls of ancestors through worship. Koreans believe that through this special ceremony, they can reunite with their deceased relatives and pray for the protection of their ancestors in heaven.

Warm kang

The most representative feature of Korean residential design is the [Ondol] heating kang. It turns out that the whole room is heated by the hot air generated by burning firewood in the kitchen or outside the house through the pipes under the house. [Ondol] The style is warm, warm in winter and cool in summer, which is good for health. Therefore, [Ondol] heating with modern heating equipment is still used in high-grade apartment buildings or buildings in modern cities.

Korean diet

Korea used to be an agricultural country in history, and rice has been its staple food since ancient times. Nowadays, Korean cuisine includes all kinds of vegetables, meat and seafood, and fermented foods such as kimchi (fermented spicy cabbage), seafood sauce (pickled fish) and soy sauce (fermented bean products) have become the most representative and nutritious foods in Korea. The biggest feature of Korean table culture is that all dishes are served at one time. Traditionally, the number of side dishes varies from the next three dishes to the emperor's 12 dishes according to different grades. The placement and layout of the dining table also vary greatly due to the type of cooking. Because Koreans attach importance to form, table decoration etiquette has also been greatly developed. Besides, compared with neighboring China and Japan, spoons are used more frequently in Korea, especially when soup appears on the dining table.

pickled vegetables

Gimjang refers to the Korean custom of pickling kimchi in winter, which has been preserved for many years. Because most vegetables are difficult to cultivate during the 3~4 months in winter, pickles are usually pickled in early winter.

social etiquette

Koreans advocate Confucianism and respect their elders. When the elders enter the house, everyone should stand up and ask how old they are. Take off your sunglasses when talking to the old man. Get up in the morning and greet your parents after dinner; When parents go out and come back, the children have to see him before they can eat. When riding a bike, make way for the old man. Answer the phone. When eating, you should serve food to the elderly or elders first. Only when the old man moves chopsticks can others eat. When riding a bike, make way for the old man.

When Koreans meet, the traditional etiquette is to bow. When the younger generation and subordinates meet their elders or superiors, they should bow, say hello and stand aside to show their respect. Men greet each other, bow and shake hands. When shaking hands, they either use their hands or their left hands and only nod once. Bowing etiquette is generally not used on businessmen. When dealing with Korean officials, you can usually shake hands or nod gently. Women don't usually shake hands with people.

In social groups and banquets, men and women socialize separately, even at home or in restaurants.

In Korea, if someone invites you home for dinner or dinner, bring a small gift, and it is best to choose packaged food. When toasting at dinner, you should hold the bottle in your right hand and the bottom of the bottle in your left hand, then bow and toast, and finally pour three cups. The toaster should hold its cup lower and touch the other's cup with its rim. Take a bow before you leave after drinking. When you are a guest, the host won't show you the whole house. Don't wander around alone. When you leave, the host will see you to the door, even outside, and then say goodbye.

Koreans accept gifts with both hands, but they don't open them in front of guests. It is not appropriate to send foreign cigarettes to Korean friends. Wine is the best gift for Korean men, but you can't give wine to a woman unless you make it clear that the wine is for her husband. Pay attention to giving gifts to Koreans. Korean men like brand-name textiles, ties, lighters, electric razors and so on. Women like cosmetics, bags, gloves, scarves and spices used in the kitchen. Children like food. If you send money, you should put it in an envelope.

If there is a visit, it must be agreed in advance. Koreans attach great importance to reception in communication. Banquets are usually held in restaurants or bars, and their wives rarely attend.

Korean traditional clothing

Hanbok is a traditional costume of the Korean nation from ancient times to modern times. The lines of Hanbok are both curvy and straight, especially the tops and long skirts of women's Hanbok, which are thin and thick, dignified and elegant. Nowadays, most people are used to wearing suits, but many people still like to wear traditional national costumes on festivals such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival or weddings. Women's hanbok is a short coat (jeogori) with a flowing long skirt (Chima); The man wears a short coat with trousers, and his wide trouser legs are tied with Nim. Tops and long skirts are colorful, and some even add bright and gorgeous brocade.

Korean traditional residence

Traditional Korean-style houses have not changed much from the Three Kingdoms period (57-668 BC) to the late Korean dynasty (1392- 19 10). Only slightly improved in some aspects to adapt to the different climates of cold in the north and warm in the south. The main materials for building traditional houses are mud and wood. Soil separates indoor heat from outdoor heat. Black tiles for roofs are made of clay. It's usually red. Moreover, the frame of Korean residence is supported by wooden stakes, not nails. A simple traditional house has a rectangular floor with a kitchen and a bedroom on one side, thus forming an "L" shape, and later a "U" shape or a square with a yard in the middle. The upper-class residence consists of several independent buildings, one for women and children, one for men and their guests in the family, called "wing rooms", and one for servants. All this is in the fence.

North Korea:

[Korean] The Korean population in the city is 49,588, accounting for 19.67% of the minority population in the city.

Korean nationality is a cross-border nationality who moved from the Korean peninsula, with a history of 100 years. Korean people have their own spoken and written languages, and the language family has not yet been determined.

Koreans' diet is mainly rice, and pickles such as soup, sauce and pickles are non-staple foods, which have their own unique dietary customs. Rice is mostly rice, and there are also two kinds of mixed rice and millet, as well as whole grains.

Soup is an indispensable part of daily life. It is known as "soup is better than no vegetables", and the most popular one is miso vegetable soup. Soy sauce brewed from soybeans is the main traditional food of Koreans. It can be used to cook soy sauce and process it into Chili sauce.

Chili sauce can be made into all kinds of delicious pickles. Kimchi is a favorite food of Koreans. Most of them are made of platycodon grandiflorum, bracken, Chinese cabbage, radish, cucumber and celery. After washing, cut into pieces, blocks and shreds, and then add sesame, garlic, shredded ginger, Chili noodles and other seasonings. They are crisp and refreshing, salty and spicy, crispy and delicious. Because of its rich raw materials, simple production, can accompany wine, ready-to-eat, cheap and good quality, it is widely popular. It has become a popular and entry-level flavor snack in Northeast China. Kimchi, also known as spicy cabbage, is called "Jimuqi" in Korean, which is the most distinctive one in Korean diet. Just like miso soup, Koreans can hardly live without it. In addition, radishes, peppers, cucumbers and bean sprouts can also be pickled into delicious pickles.

Special diets for festivals or entertaining guests mainly include cold noodles, cakes, muffins and so on. Korean cold noodles are famous at home and abroad for their unique flavor. This kind of cold noodles is made by mixing buckwheat noodles, flour and starch into noodles, adding beef soup or chicken soup, and then putting some seasonings such as pepper, pepper, beef slices, eggs, apple slices and sesame oil on the noodles. In the past, Koreans had the habit of eating cold noodles at noon on the fourth day of the first month, saying that eating cold noodles on this day would lead to longevity, hence the name "longevity noodles". The glutinous rice is steamed and beaten into balls. When eating, cut it into pieces and dip it in bean powder or honey, which is rich and delicious. Therefore, Koreans have always regarded making cakes as the first-class delicacy. Every holiday or wedding day and when welcoming distinguished guests, they should make cakes and put them on the table. Muffins are made by rolling steamed rice flour into small pieces and then wrapping them with fillings such as adzuki beans, peas, sesame seeds, dates and sugar. Like jiaozi. They also have a special taste.

Among meat products, Koreans like beef and dog meat best. Dog broth is not only a spicy and delicious "temptation soup", but also a nourishing soup. Whenever there are VIPs coming or festive days (weddings and funerals don't kill dogs), Koreans will hold a "dog meat feast" at home.

Korean costumes: Since ancient times, Koreans have taken plain clothes as their main costumes, so they have the reputation of "people in white". No matter men, women and children, all kinds of clothes are made mainly of white fabrics. Professional women look good in tube skirts, while young women wear long skirts with luxurious texture and colorful colors. The cuffs of children's clothes are often paired with colorful paragraphs, which are really beautiful. Women's short skirts and long skirts are called "Zegaoli" and "Ma Qi"; Men's short jacket with vest and wide trouser legs. When I went out, I wore a robe tied with a cloth belt. Now I wear uniforms and pants. Korean women mostly wash clothes by the stream. The stone by the stream is a natural chopping block. The woman who went to the stream to wash clothes had a washbasin on her head and a stick in her hand. From spring to autumn, by the clear stream, the heavy Liuxia is dancing, and the sound of sticks and laughter come and go, with a strong national color.

Korean housing: Korean housing is very elegant. Traditional houses are mostly wooden domes, and two-thirds of the rooms are heated kang, which is divided into three or four small rooms. The interior is spacious and tidy, the tableware is neatly placed, and the walls of the house are mostly painted and white.

Korean etiquette: Koreans have always attached importance to etiquette, respecting the old and loving the young. You must use respectful words to your elders in social intercourse. When colleagues meet for the first time, they will also greet each other. In daily life, the elders are the first, and the younger generation does not drink at the same table as the elders, and does not walk side by side. Respecting teachers and stressing morality is the traditional virtue of Korean people. Address the teacher as a gentleman and treat the teacher as a distinguished guest.

Korean folk festivals include New Year's Day (Spring Festival), Shangyuan (Lantern Festival), Shangjia (March 3), Cold Food (Tomb-Sweeping Day), Lantern Festival (April 8), Dragon Boat Festival (May 5) and Liutou Festival (June 5). Among them, Yuanri, Shangyuan, Cold Food Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Qiuxi are the main festivals. Koreans not only cook holiday meals, but also organize various games and sports activities for entertainment according to their own characteristics. For example, on New Year's Eve, Koreans celebrate in a unique way. Friends and relatives get together to celebrate the New Year and eat homemade cakes, rice wine and "Degu" cake soup. During the Spring Festival, in addition to singing and dancing, we also made a fire in the fields to drive away pests, and women carried out activities such as springboard and swinging. Tomb-Sweeping Day went to the grave to add soil; The Mid-Autumn Festival uses weeds and sacrifices to express grief for the deceased.

There are also three family festivals, namely, Catch the Week, Hui Jia Festival (60th birthday) and Hui Jia Festival (60th wedding anniversary). The last two days are festive days, and children, relatives and friends, and neighbors all give birthdays to the elderly. The Korean people have a tradition of respecting the elderly since ancient times. The elderly are generally respected and given preferential treatment among the Korean people and have a high family and social status. They even designated August 15 as "Day for the Elderly". To show respect for the elderly. Korean people have always attached importance to children, and a grand celebration is held every June 1 day, and the whole family participates in the celebration. Koreans usually attach great importance to the cultivation of children and spend a lot of money on tutors to develop and cultivate children's intelligence.

Korean weddings are very distinctive. Korean weddings are generally divided into two stages. The first stage is held at the bride's house, and the second stage is held at the groom's house. They are called the groom's wedding and the bride's wedding respectively. On the night of the bride's wedding, close relatives and neighbors will hold a celebration party for the bride and groom. The wedding will reach * * *, and everyone will enjoy singing and dancing until late at night.

On major festivals, Koreans often hold a variety of colorful entertainment activities. Folk entertainment occupies a unique position in the colorful cultural heritage of Korean nationality. There are as many as 300 kinds of activities, some of which are simple and suitable for all ages. Typical examples are swinging, springboard, wrestling and tug-of-war.

Who can introduce some history of Lindong Party? Lindong Party in China and Korea was a political group dominated by Jiangnan literati in the late Ming Dynasty. In A.D. 1604, Gu Xiancheng and others restored Donglin Academy, where Shi Yang gave lectures in Song Dynasty, and gave lectures with Gao Panlong and others. Among them, "after giving lectures, he often satirizes current politics and comments on people", and his remarks are called clear discussion, which has formed a wide range of social influences. "Three Wu gentry", various anti-DPRK political representatives, southeast urban forces and some local power groups once gathered around the Lindong School centered on Donglin Academy. At that time, people called it Lindong Party. Cabinet ministers Wang Xijue, Shen, Fang Congzhe and others who disagree with the Party are called "Zhejiang Party". In addition, there are "Qin Party", whose members are all Shaanxi bureaucrats, as well as "Qi Party", "Chu Party" and "Xuan Party", all named after their leaders' native places.

North Korea's customs, Korean etiquette is much bigger than our Han nationality. Language Korean dramas mentioned that as long as they are older than themselves, they should use honorifics; Usually, the position of eating and sitting corresponds to the position, and the family members are parents, followed by the eldest son. Generally, girls are relatively backward, and it is very obvious that men are superior to women in virtuous families. If the banquet guests are different, the guests come first.

The spoons and chopsticks used for eating at the table are also very particular, such as soup spoons. Either it can only be used to drink soup alone, or it can be eaten with it, and it can't be mixed. Don't! Koreans love cleanliness, and they are a little obsessed with this ancient tradition!

Drink at the table, don't face your elders, propose a toast respectfully, and then drink sideways. In fact, this tradition of the Korean nation should be popularized!

Introduce some better living habits. 1. Develop good living habits.

1, have a good breakfast. There has always been a saying that "breakfast is good, lunch is full and dinner is few", but because the morning is the most stressful time, some children are lazy and have no time to eat breakfast. This is very harmful to the brain, because skipping breakfast leads to low blood sugar and insufficient nutrition supply to the brain. Morning is the time when homework is the most, and the energy needed by the brain is not supplied, which will affect homework and brain development in the long run. Fresh milk is best for breakfast. It not only contains high-quality protein, but also contains lecithin necessary for brain development.

2. Ensure adequate sleep. Sleep is a period of rest and adjustment for the brain. Sleep can not only make the cells in the cerebral cortex not fail, but also replenish the consumed energy and achieve a new balance in the process of excitement and inhibition in the cerebral cortex. Good sleep can improve memory. Teenagers should ensure 8 hours of sleep every day. At the same time, you should be careful not to cover your head when you sleep, because when you sleep with your head covered, with the continuous increase of carbon dioxide concentration in the quilt, the oxygen concentration will continue to decrease, and the brain will not get sufficient oxygen supply, which will cause great harm to the brain for a long time.

3. Drink plenty of water. Water is the most important part of the human body. Studies have found that insufficient drinking water is an important reason for the accelerated aging of the brain. Teenagers should drink at least 8 glasses of water every day to ensure their physical needs. Take part in physical exercise. Exercise can not only make bones and muscles strong, but also promote the development of brain and internal organs.

4. Don't use your brain when you are sick. When you are in poor health or suffering from various acute diseases, you should rest. At this time, if you still insist on learning to use your brain, it is not only inefficient, but also easy to cause brain damage.

Second, scientific nutritious diet In order to meet the nutritional needs of the brain, it is best to match nutritious foods with different effects into a balanced diet. Among nutrients and foods, the best brain-nourishing nutrients and foods that play an important role in the healthy development of the brain are:

1, fat is the primary substance for strengthening the brain. Fat plays an important role in the complex and subtle functions of the brain. Providing excellent and rich fat for the brain can promote the development of brain cells and the formation of nerve fiber myelin sheath, and ensure its good function. The best foods are sesame seeds, walnuts, animals raised in nature, other products and nuts.

2. protein is the material basis of intellectual activities. Protein is the main substance that controls the process of brain cell excitation and inhibition, and plays an important role in memory, language, thinking, exercise and nerve conduction. The best food is lean meat, eggs, bean products, fish and shellfish. Fish brain is a good health food.

3. Carbohydrate is the energy source of brain activity. After carbohydrates are decomposed into glucose in the body, they become an important energy source for the brain. The content of main carbohydrates in food can basically meet the needs of the body. Too much sugar will make the brain enter multiple fatigue states, and induce neurasthenia or depression. The best food is miscellaneous grains, brown rice, brown sugar, cakes and so on.

4. Calcium is the substance to keep the brain working continuously. Calcium can keep the blood in a normal weak alkaline state and prevent people from falling into acid fatigue system. Adequate calcium can promote the development of bones and teeth and inhibit the abnormal excitement of nerves. Severe calcium deficiency can lead to bad temper, hyperactivity, decreased disease resistance, inattention, mental retardation and even mental retardation. The best foods are milk, kelp, bone soup, small fish, seaweed, wild vegetables, bean products, shrimp skin, fruits and so on.

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Customs and living habits of ancient Egyptian tombs

Graves, coffins, mummies, amulets and funerary objects

Mummies and pyramids are undoubtedly the most important symbols of ancient Egyptian civilization, both of which are closely related to the ancient Egyptians' views on the afterlife. In fact, in all the records left by ancient Egyptian civilization, "life after death" is an important theme.

The ancient Egyptians' belief in the afterlife and related burial customs appeared at the Bada site in upper Egypt at least 6000 years ago. Its mythological structure and etiquette gradually developed in the ancient kingdom, and it didn't change much until Christianity was introduced.

For the ancient Egyptians, death was only the interruption of life, not the end. People do not disappear after death, but will enter another eternal life better than this life, at least for the elite.

The ancient Egyptians believed that every life consists of three parts: body, pull and card. "Body" is material, and the meaning of "pull" is very close to "personality" and is immaterial. "Body" and "pull" are unique to everyone. "Card" can be interpreted as "vitality", which is owned by everyone. After death, Ka goes to another world, while La and Ti remain in this world. When a person is dead, he can't talk or act when he is pulled out of his body. After the "physical body" was buried, "Ba" left the grave during the day and returned to the "physical body" at night to get up and enjoy the food buried with him. Therefore, the preservation of "funerary objects" and "flesh" is very important. If "La" starved to death or "meat" rotted, "Ka" could not survive in another world. When "Ka" and "Ba" reunite with the physical body in the afterlife world, the deceased will be resurrected and get "eternal life", which is the so-called "Aka".

Coffin room

This tomb was built for the afterlife. It is the eternal residence and the gateway to the afterlife. In the belief of ancient Egyptians, the tomb was the gate from this life to the afterlife. Graves are places of sacrifice, and the living provide wine and food for the dead. The fake door in the tomb is to let the deceased "get out" and enjoy the offerings. When family members worship, they will shout, "When you hear my voice, please come out and enjoy bread and beer. 」

The owner of the tomb sits in front of an altar full of bread, which is the most common tomb carving image. This theme can be traced back to at least the second dynasty. Sacrifices on the table also include cows' heads, geese, ox legs, and various vegetables and lotus flowers. In this way, the owner of the tomb will not be thirsty and hungry in the afterlife, nor will he lack supplies.

In the ancient kingdom, the tomb was usually divided into two layers. The altar on the upper floor is a place for offering sacrifices and sacrifices, and the lower floor is a place for placing coffins, usually carved into rocks. The memorial hall is decorated with pictures and words describing the life of the deceased. The list of sacrifices lists the important items needed in the afterlife. Rows of servants carry bread, fruit, pillows, linen and wooden boxes.

The sacrificial plate in front of the fake door is used to hold offerings. Sacrificial plates are decorated with reliefs, usually with prayers, or the name and position of the owner of the grave. The decoration of the sacrificial hall, fake doors and sacrificial plates is to let the deceased have all the supplies for the afterlife, because the sacrifice of family members will be interrupted sooner or later. Although the scriptures used for funeral are slightly different in each tomb, they also serve the same purpose: "The royal sacrifice is dedicated to Onubis, the leader of the funeral owner. May he (the deceased) be buried in the western desert in front of the Great God (Osiris Osiris) as a glorious prince after enjoying a long life. 」

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Introducing a puppy's living habits must not be indulgent, but it should not be too strict. Dogs are good friends of human beings. If you love it, it will naturally feel your love. There is no way to solve the problem of defecation, so we can only take it out for a walk regularly every day and let it be solved outside. Over time, it will become a habit. As for biting, it shows that your dog is very vigilant. You can buy him a leash and hold him when he wants to bite again. Don't be soft This is how my friend's dog is trained. Now it is too good for him to solve the "problem" at home.