Joke Collection Website - News headlines - What is the slogan of the birth of the national flag?

What is the slogan of the birth of the national flag?

I. The origin of the national flag

Since mid-July, the Preparatory Committee of 1949 China People's Political Consultative Conference has publicly solicited proposals from home and abroad. By August 20th, * * * had received 1920 national flag manuscripts and * * * had received 2992 design proposals. After careful selection and evaluation, 38 patterns that meet the requirements were finally selected.

Tian Han and others strongly recommend the design of No.32 five-star red flag. This design was once designed by Shanghainese, and its sketch title is: The big five-pointed star represents China * * * production party, and the four small five-pointed stars around it represent workers, peasants, petty bourgeoisie and national bourgeoisie.

On September 25, at the meeting to discuss the national flag, national emblem, national anthem and national capital, the pattern of the five-star red flag was initially determined, but the sickle and axe in the big star were removed. On the afternoon of September 27th, the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference passed a resolution: "National Flag of the People's Republic of China is a five-star red flag, which symbolizes the great unity of the revolutionary people in China."

Second, the origin of the national emblem

1949 In June, after the establishment of the Preparatory Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference, it collected national emblem design plans from all over the country, and * * * collected national emblem design plans from home and abroad 1 12, a total of 900.

1950 the first plenary session of China people's political consultative conference decided to invite experts to design the national emblem independently. Tsinghua University and the Central Academy of Fine Arts were invited to set up the design team of Tsinghua University Architecture Department headed by Liang Sicheng and Lin, and the design team of the Central Academy of Fine Arts headed by Liang Sicheng and Lin, respectively, to carry out the design competition. In the end, the national emblem judging panel decided to adopt the national emblem scheme designed by Liang Sicheng and others.

On September 20th, Mao Zedong, president signed an order of the Central People's Government, announcing the design and explanation of the national emblem of China: the national emblem consists of the national flag, Tiananmen Square, gears and wheat ears, symbolizing the new democratic revolutionary struggle of the China people since the May 4th Movement and the birth of the new China of the people's democratic dictatorship based on the workers-peasants alliance led by the working class.

Third, the origin of the national anthem

March of the Volunteers, the national anthem of China people, was born in 1935, written by Tian Han and composed by Nie Er. This song was originally the theme song of the movie "The Son of the Storm". With the screening of the film and the development of the national salvation movement, it spread all over the country and was called the horn of China's national liberation.

1949 On September 27th, the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference passed a resolution to adopt March of the Volunteers as the national anthem before the national anthem of China was formally formulated. On March 14, 2004, the Second Session of the Tenth National People's Congress passed a constitutional amendment, stipulating that "the national anthem of China is March of the Volunteers.

Extended data

The National Flag Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that:

Article 15 The national flag shall be displayed in a prominent position.

When holding the national flag and other flags in procession, the national flag should be in front of other flags.

When the national flag and other flags are hoisted at the same time, the national flag shall be placed in the center, higher or prominent position.

When the national flags of more than two countries are hoisted at the same time in foreign affairs activities, they shall be hoisted in accordance with the provisions of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or international practice.

Article 16 When the national flag is hoisted or lowered by an upright flagpole, it should be hoisted or lowered slowly. When raised, the national flag must be raised to the top of the flagpole; When lowered, the national flag must not land.

When the flag is lowered at half mast, the national flag should be raised to the top of the pole first, and then the distance between the top of the flag and the top of the pole is one third of the total length of the flagpole; When descending, the national flag should be raised to the top of the flagpole before descending.

Article 17? No damaged, defaced, faded or substandard national flag shall be hoisted.

Article 18? The national flag and its design shall not be used as trademarks and advertisements, and shall not be used for private funeral activities.

People's Network-National Flag, National Emblem and National Anthem

People's Daily-Interpretation by Military Experts: The Story of the Birth of National Flag and National Emblem