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What time does the expressway service area open?
First, the expressway service area
Expressway service area refers to a place specially for passengers and drivers to rest, and should provide parking lots, public toilets, gas stations, vehicle repair shops, restaurants and canteens, with an average distance of about 50 kilometers. The construction scale of service area should adapt to the future traffic growth. Unilateral service area is also called central centralized service area. Its layout principle is to set up a service area on one side of the road, and all kinds of functional services are concentrated in one service area. Vehicles in the reverse lane enter the service area through overpasses or tunnels. Because unilateral service area has some defects compared with bilateral service area, it is relatively rare.
Second, the service area level
With the development of expressway industry, supporting service facilities have emerged in expressway service areas, which is of great significance to the rapid development of expressways and the increase of mileage planning. The effective operation and high-quality service of service area can better realize the social service value of expressway, increase the economic benefits of expressway investment companies, provide employment opportunities and solve the diversion of surplus personnel. In addition, we can also take advantage of the opportunity of developing service areas to obtain scarce land resources at a lower land cost. Therefore, by combing the relevant literature at home and abroad, combined with the current situation and development trend of expressway planning and construction in China, this paper analyzes the various functions of service areas, and divides expressway services into three types according to the planning scale and functional completeness, namely, first-class service areas, second-class service areas and third-class service areas, each with its own characteristics.
Expressway service area has its own management and operation mode and regular characteristics, which is an important link in expressway management. Managing the service area well is not only the urgent hope of drivers and passengers, but also the demand of expressway management system. It plays an indispensable role in the development and operation of expressways, and with the continuous development of expressways, its importance will become more and more important.
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