Madame Curie's great achievements

1. Poems about Madame Curie's great achievements

A poem about Madame Curie's great achievements 1. About Madame Curie's life, deeds, achievements, famous sayings and epigrams.

Date of birth of Madame Curie: 1867- 1934 Celebrity title: Polish physicist, the first female celebrity to win the Nobel Prize Country: Madame Curie of Poland (1867- 1934), formerly known as Marie Skoro Dovska, Polish physicist, Madame Curie was the first. 107, she was born in a teacher's family in Warsaw, Poland. /kloc-at the age of 0/0, her mother died and her family was poor, which made her studious and tireless. She went to Paris alone for +089 1 year. She studied hard and got a master's degree in physics from 1893 and a master's degree in mathematics from 1894. Almost at the same time, she and pierre curie were attracted by the fate of science. They got married in 2005. In 2007, Madame Curie saw the report that Henry Bockeler discovered that uranium was radioactive. In close cooperation with Mr. Curie, we finally developed two new chemical elements, which are more radioactive than uranium. One is polonium, named after the first letter of Poland by Madame Curie out of her love for her motherland. The other is "Radium", which has devoted great efforts, wisdom, physical strength and even life to the Curies. In order to prove the existence of radium, they worked in an old shack with hot summer and cold winter. During the four years from 1898 to 1902, they persisted and finally got it from dozens of tons of uranium asphalt. The atomic weight of radium was determined. 1903, Curie and Beaucreux both won the Nobel Prize in physics. 1906, Mr. Curie died in a car accident. Madame Curie overcame great grief with strong will and assumed all family responsibilities. Soon, she succeeded Mr. Curie in teaching at the University of Paris. And guide the laboratory work. 19 1 1 year, Madame Curie participated in the academician election of the French Academy of Sciences, but she was defeated by one vote because someone suggested that "women cannot become academicians of the Academy of Sciences". However, this can't stop her from devoting herself to science. In the same year, she won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in February. Madame Curie devoted her life to science for the happiness of mankind. She never cares about personal interests and honor. She won 10 prizes, 16 medals and 100 honorary titles. In 2004, the Radium Institute was established in Paris. She began to manage the Curie laboratory and trained many successful scientists. Madame Curie was full of sacrifice. She used X-ray equipment to treat the sick and wounded. For a long time, she has been conducting intense research on radioactive elements under difficult conditions, which led to toxic substances infringing on her health. She suffered from various diseases in her later years. She died of leukemia on July 4th, 2003. It seems that our life is not easy, but what does it matter? We should have perseverance, especially confidence! -Madame Curie The weak miss opportunities, the strong create opportunities. Madame Curie (France) We should have perseverance, especially confidence! We must believe that our talent is used to do something, no matter how expensive it is, it must be done. Madame Curie (France) If we can follow our own ideals, live in a truly free spirit, be brave and persistent, be honest and not deceive ourselves, we can achieve perfection. Madame Curie (France) I have never been lucky and will never count on it. Madame Curie (France) If you can live according to your ideal and act in a spirit of freedom, tenacity and honesty, you will achieve perfection. -Madame Curie (France).

2. Poems describing Madame Curie

Madame Curie Maria Sklodowska-Curie (M. Maria Sk? Odovska-Curie,1867.1.7-1934.7.4), a great, selfless and humble woman who influenced the world process; A determined, diligent and persistent person who has made remarkable achievements in scientific exploration; The first two-time Nobel Prize winner; One of the pioneers of the atomic energy era.

The introduction is usually called Marie Curie or Madame Curie. She is a French physicist and radiochemist of Polish origin. 1903, pierre curie and henry beck rael won the nobel prize in physics,191year, and they won the nobel prize in chemistry for their achievements in radiochemistry.

1995, she was buried with her husband pierre curie in the Pantheon. She is also the founder of the Curie Institute.

Life Madame Curie was born in a teacher's family in Warsaw, Poland. Her maiden name is Manya Skalo Doska (Polish), 1867 1 1.7. The world's understanding of Madame Curie.

It was greatly influenced by Madame Curie, and her second daughter published a biography in 1937. This book beautifies Madame Curie's life and tells all the twists and turns she encountered in her life.

Susan quinn, an American biographer, spent seven years publishing a new book, Maria Curie: A Life, which collected unpublished diaries and biographical materials of Madame Curie's family members and friends, and described her hard, painful and struggling life in more detail and depth. Marie Curie is an immortal name in the history of world science.

By virtue of her diligence and talent, this great female scientist has made outstanding contributions in the fields of physics and chemistry, and thus became the only famous scientist who won the Nobel Prize twice in two different disciplines. When evaluating Madame Curie's life, Einstein said: "The greatest achievement in her life-the existence and separation of radioactive elements-can be achieved not only through bold intuition, but also through the enthusiasm and tenacity of working under unimaginable and extremely difficult circumstances.

Such difficulties are rare in the history of experimental science. Even if Madame Curie's moral strength and enthusiasm only exist in a small part of European intellectuals, Europe will face a brighter future. "

First of all, I entered the University of Paris on my own. Marie Curie is the youngest of five daughters in her family. Her father is a middle school math and science teacher with limited income, and her mother is also a middle school teacher.

Mary's childhood was unhappy. Her mother has a serious infectious disease, and her sister takes care of her. Later, my mother and elder sister died when she was less than 10 years old.

Her life is full of difficulties. Such a living environment not only cultivated her ability to live independently, but also tempered her very strong character since she was a child.

Mary studied very hard since she was a child. She has a strong interest in learning and special hobbies. She never misses any learning opportunities easily, and shows tenacious enterprising spirit everywhere. Since primary school, she has been the first in every subject.

/kloc-At the age of 0/5, he graduated from middle school with a gold medal. Her father studied physics at St. Petersburg University earlier, and her father's thirst for scientific knowledge and strong enterprising spirit also deeply cultivated little Mary.

She likes all kinds of instruments in her father's laboratory since she was a child. When she grew up, she read many books on natural science, which filled her with fantasies. She is eager to explore the scientific world. But her family at that time did not allow her to go to college.

/kloc-at the age of 0/9, she began to be a tutor for a long time, and at the same time taught herself various courses to prepare for her future study. In this way, until the age of 24, she finally came to study at the Faculty of Science of Paris University.

With a strong thirst for knowledge, she listened carefully to every class. Hard work has made her worse and worse, but her academic performance is always among the best, which not only envies her classmates, but also surprises her professors. Two years after entering school, she confidently took the examination for the bachelor's degree in physics, and she won the first place among 30 candidates. The next year, she won a bachelor's degree in mathematics with the second place.

At the beginning of 1894, Mary accepted the research project on the magnetism of various steels proposed by the French National Council for the Promotion of Industry. In the process of completing this scientific research project, she got to know pierre curie, a teacher of physics and chemistry school. He is an accomplished young scientist.

The agreement to use science for the benefit of mankind is willing to combine them. After Mary got married, people addressed her as Madame Curie.

1896, Madame Curie finished the post examination for college graduates with the first place. The following year, she completed the magnetic research on various steels.

However, she is not satisfied with her achievements. She is determined to take the doctoral exam and determine her research direction. Stand at a new starting line.

Secondly, the light of radium 1896, French physicist becquerel published a work report, which introduced in detail the uranium element he discovered through many experiments. Uranium and its compounds have a special ability to automatically and continuously emit a kind of invisible ray. This kind of ray is different from ordinary light. It can make photographic film sensitive through black paper, which is the same as Roentgen ray found by Roentgen. Uranium and its compounds constantly emit rays and radiant energy.

This aroused the great interest of Madame Curie. Where does this energy come from? What is the nature of this unusual ray? Madame Curie was determined to uncover its secret.

From 65438 to 0897, Madame Curie chose her own research topic-the study of radioactive substances. This research project has brought her into a new scientific world.

She worked hard to open up a virgin land, and finally completed the discovery of radioactive element radium, one of the most important discoveries in the history of modern science, which laid the foundation of modern radiochemistry and made great contributions to mankind. In the experimental research, Madame Curie designed a measuring instrument, which can not only measure whether a substance has rays.

3. Madame Curie's great achievements

Give all information to the landlord! ! ! Maria Skoro Dovskaya, a famous Madame Curie, is known as "the mother of radium".

Madame Curie1867165438+10 was born in Warsaw, the capital of Poland, under the rule of the Russian invaders, and was the youngest of five daughters. My father is a physics professor at Warsaw University.

Her childhood was unfortunate, and her mother suffered from a serious infectious disease, which was brought up by her sister. Later, my mother and elder sister died when she was less than 10 years old.

Her life is full of difficulties. Such a living environment not only cultivated her ability to live independently, but also tempered her very strong character since she was a child.

Mary studied very hard since she was a child. She has a strong interest in learning and special hobbies. She never misses any learning opportunities easily, and shows tenacious enterprising spirit everywhere. Since primary school, she has been the first in every subject.

/kloc-At the age of 0/5, he graduated from middle school with a gold medal. Her father studied physics at St. Petersburg University earlier, and her father's thirst for scientific knowledge and strong enterprising spirit also deeply cultivated little Mary.

She likes all kinds of instruments in her father's laboratory since she was a child. When she grew up, she read many books on natural science, which filled her with fantasies. She is eager to explore the scientific world. But her family at that time did not allow her to go to college.

From 65438 to 0886, she began to be a tutor for a long time and taught herself various subjects. 189 1 year, she went to Paris university for further study, studying physics and mathematics, and obtained these two master's degrees.

After finishing her studies, she planned to return to her motherland to serve the enslaved Polish people, but her acquaintance with pierre curie (1859 ~ 1906) changed her plan. 1895, she married Pierre. 1897, she gave birth to a daughter, a future Nobel Prize winner.

The research work of French physicist becquerel attracted the attention of Madame Curie. Becquerel discovered a kind of "uranium ray" called Becquerel ray after X-ray was discovered in Roentgen 1845- 1923 while inspecting a rare mineral "uranium salt".

The ray discovered by becquerel aroused great interest of Madame Curie. Where does the energy of radiation come from? Madame Curie saw that no one in all laboratories in Europe had studied uranium rays deeply at that time, so she decided to break into this field. However, due to the extreme shortage of school equipment and houses at that time, it was impossible to provide good experimental conditions and places for Madame Curie. At Pierre's repeated requests, the headmaster allowed Madame Curie to use a damp hut for physical and chemical experiments.

The laboratory conditions of the Curies are extremely poor. In summer, because the ceiling is glass, it is baked by the sun like an oven. It's so cold in winter that people are freezing. The Curies overcame unimaginable difficulties and worked hard for their ideals.

Madame Curie received a higher education in chemistry and had rich knowledge of chemistry. When studying uranium salt mines, she thinks there is no reason to prove that uranium is the only chemical element that can emit radiation.

According to Mendeleev's periodic law of elements, she determined the elements arranged one by one, and soon found that compounds containing thorium can also emit rays automatically, which are similar to uranium rays and similar in intensity. Madame Curie realized that this phenomenon is not only a characteristic of uranium, but also must be given a new name.

Madame Curie proposed to call it "radioactivity", while substances with such special "radioactivity" functions as uranium and thorium are called "radioactive elements". After measuring a large number of minerals that can be collected, Madame Curie found that the radioactive intensity of a pitchblende was much greater than expected.

After careful study, it was found that the contents of uranium and thorium in these pitchblende could not explain the radioactive intensity she observed. Where did this abnormal and excessive radioactivity come from? There is only one explanation: these bituminous minerals contain a small amount of new elements, which are much more radioactive than uranium and thorium.

Madame Curie examined all known elements in previous experiments. Madame Curie concluded that this is a new element that human beings have not yet understood.

Madame Curie's discovery caught Pierre's attention, and the Curies marched into the unknown elements together. In the damp studio, through the joint efforts of the Curie couple, in July 1898, they announced the discovery of this new element, which is 400 times more radioactive than pure uranium.

To commemorate Madame Curie's motherland-Poland, the new element was named polonium (meaning Poland). From 1898 to 65438+February, the Curies announced that they had discovered a second radioactive element, which was more radioactive than polonium.

They named this new element "Radium". However, at that time, no one could confirm their discovery, because according to the tradition of chemistry, when a scientist announces that he has discovered a new element, he must get the physical object and accurately determine its atomic weight.

However, in Madame Curie's report, there is no atomic weight of needle and radium, and there is no sample of radium at hand. The Curies decided to prove it with real objects.

At that time, pitchblende containing polonium and radium was a very expensive mineral, mainly produced in the San Joachimsthal mine in Bohemia. People refine this mineral and extract uranium salts for making colored glass. For the poor Curie couple, how can they afford the necessary expenses for this work? Their wisdom constitutes financial resources. They predict that after uranium is extracted, new radioactive elements contained in minerals will definitely still exist, so they can be found in mineral residues after uranium salt extraction.

After many twists and turns, the Austrian government decided to give a ton of waste slag to the Curie couple, and promised that if they needed a lot of slag in the future, they could supply it on the most favorable terms. In order to extract radium, Madame Curie immediately put herself into the extraction experiment. Every time she puts more than 20 kilograms of waste residue into the melting pot to melt, she always stirs the boiling material with a thick iron bar for several hours, and then extracts only one millionth of trace substances from it.

They work from 1898 to 1902. After tens of thousands of refining, they treated dozens of tons of ore residue, and finally got 0. 1 gram radium salt, and determined its atomic weight to be 225. Radium was born! The Curies confirmed the existence of radium, which created the whole world.

4. Poems about Madame Curie

She, a successful person with firm belief,

She can see the world clearly, see through the future, and treat honor like dirt.

She, no one can stop his research, she doesn't know how much effort she has made for science.

She is Marie Curie, the only one who has not been spoiled by honor and fame.

Radium, a radioactive element, is a great pioneering work that she has devoted all her life to.

Nobody knows how determined she is.

Although he won so many medals and titles,

Although so many people are increasing his burden and belittling her,

But she never cares about it, just works hard,

I live in a smoky fire every day, and I don't complain.

She left us, but he is still so great in our hearts.

This also prompted me to grow up day by day.

I also have the same firm mentality as Madame Curie in my heart.

Many people will not forget him.

I believe this belief will last forever,

Not only prompted us,

This will also encourage everyone in the future.

Let everyone know that Madame Curie is a devotee,

But he is also a happy and successful smiling face.

5. About Madame Curie's brilliant achievements (detailed)

Madame Curie: a great scientist who won the Nobel Prize twice.

Only two scientists have won two Nobel Prizes in their lives. The first is Madame Curie, who, together with her husband pierre curie and another French physicist, Antoine henry beck Rael, won the physics prize of 1903 for discovering the radioactivity of radium. Later, in recognition of her achievements in discovering two new elements, polonium and radium, she was awarded the annual chemistry prize 19 1 1. The second two-time winner is American physicist Bardeen. He and two other American physicists won the physics prize of 1956 for inventing the world's first transistor. Later, he won the physics prize of 1972 with another American scholar for his breakthrough in superconducting theory.

The Nobel Prize has played a great role in promoting scientific research and benefiting mankind.

6. Summarize the beauty of Madame Curie with famous words or poems.

1, a person who is not motivated by dedication will never achieve anything great. -Chernyshevski

The greatest achievement in her life-the existence and separation of radioactive elements-is not only achieved by bold intuition, but also by the enthusiasm and tenacity of working under unimaginable and extremely difficult conditions. Such difficulties are rare in the history of experimental science. Even if Madame Curie's moral strength and enthusiasm only exist in a small part of European intellectuals, Europe will face a brighter future. "

2, life is not equal to breathing, life is an activity. -Rousseau's Das Kapital

When Madame Curie, a noble figure, ended her life, we were not only satisfied with recalling the contribution of her work to mankind. The significance of first-class figures to the times and historical process may be greater than simple intellectual achievements in terms of morality. Even the latter, they depend on the degree of personality, and far exceed what is usually thought.

Life is a dangerous narrow valley, only brave people can pass through it. -Michelle Pan, "Meaning"

Einstein first praised Madame Curie: "Among all celebrities, Madame Curie is one of the few people who is not overwhelmed by fame and fortune." Only in this way can her character always be admired by the world. Einstein sincerely praised Madame Curie as "the only one who was not corrupted by fame."

The joy of life depends on life itself, not work or place. -Emerson "The Importance of Invention"

If you can live your ideal life, act with integrity and freedom, be brave and persistent, and be honest without deceiving yourself, you will surely achieve perfection.

There is only one kind of heroism in the world, that is, people who know and love life. -romain rolland's "Happy is Good"

Marie Curie is an immortal name in the history of world science. By virtue of her diligence and talent, this great female scientist has made outstanding contributions in the fields of physics and chemistry, and thus became the only famous scientist who won the Nobel Prize twice in two different disciplines. Einstein said in evaluating Madame Curie's life:

7. Poems for Madame Curie

To Madame Curie.

1

If I were your girl, I would like to dedicate my youth to wait silently under your lonely back;

If I were your ship, I would feel extremely happy for your arrival every day;

If I were your clock, I would look at you quietly and remind you to rest quickly.

If I were your work clothes, I would try to fold my money and wait for your next visit.

If I were your knife and fork, I would prepare lunch and dinner for you and wait for your meal.

If I were your mattress, I would cover it for you at night, so that you wouldn't catch cold and feel cold at night.

At night, I was moved to tears and said with relief, emotion and awe: I love you!

2

She, a successful person with firm belief,

She can see the world clearly, see through the future, and treat honor like dirt.

She, no one can stop his research, she doesn't know how much effort she has made for science.

She is Marie Curie, the only one who has not been spoiled by honor and fame.

Radioactive element radium is a great pioneering work she has been engaged in all her life.

Nobody knows how determined she is.

Although he won so many medals and titles,

Although so many people are increasing his burden and belittling her,

But she never cares about it, just works hard,

I live in a smoky fire every day, and I don't complain.

She left us, but he is still so great in our hearts.

This also prompted me to grow up day by day.

I also have the same firm mentality as Madame Curie in my heart.

Many people will not forget him.

I believe this belief will last forever,

Not only prompted us,

This will also encourage everyone in the future.

Let everyone know that Madame Curie is a devotee,

But he is also a happy and successful smiling face.

8. Praise Madame Curie's famous words

Einstein first praised Madame Curie: "Among all celebrities, Madame Curie is one of the few people who is not overwhelmed by fame and fortune." Only in this way can her character always be admired by the world.

Einstein sincerely praised Madame Curie as "the only one who was not corrupted by fame."

Einstein said: "When a noble figure like Madame Curie ended her life, we should not just be satisfied with reviewing the contribution made by her work to mankind. The significance of first-class figures to the times and historical process, in terms of moral quality, may be greater than simple intellectual achievements. Even the latter, their dependence on personality is much greater than commonly thought ... "In the nearly 600-word eulogy, Einstein only used more than 30 words to talk about Madame Curie's scientific achievements, and the rest were used to praise her moral strength. It can be seen that Madame Curie not only won two Nobel Prizes for her outstanding scientific contributions, but also left outstanding contributions to the world. Not only that, her noble and upright attitude, returning to nature, modesty and firmness is a lofty moral model that future generations will never forget, inspiring thousands of students to bravely devote themselves to scientific exploration.

9. Famous words praising Madame Curie's great personality

1935165438+1On October 23rd, Einstein spoke highly of Madame Curie's life at the memorial service held in new york, USA. Einstein said with excitement and full respect: "When a noble figure like Madame Curie ended her life, we should not just be satisfied with recalling the contribution made by her work to mankind. The significance of first-class figures to the times and historical process, in terms of moral quality, may be greater than simple intellectual achievements. Even the latter, their dependence on personality is much greater than commonly thought ... "In the nearly 600-word eulogy, Einstein only used more than 30 words to talk about Madame Curie's scientific achievements, and the rest were used to praise her moral strength. It can be seen that Madame Curie not only won two Nobel Prizes for her outstanding scientific contributions, but also left outstanding contributions to the world. Not only that, her noble and upright attitude, returning to nature, modesty and firmness is a lofty moral model that future generations will never forget, inspiring thousands of students to bravely devote themselves to scientific exploration.

Remember to adopt it.