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Key points for construction site safety inspections
1. Construction site wall: Use hard materials or brick masonry to seal it (the wall height in the main urban section is 2.5m, and the wall height in the general section is 1.8m.) The wall is plastered and whitewashed to make it solid , stable, clean and beautiful. Brick enclosures must have wall caps and promotional slogans on the walls. No materials or soil are allowed to be piled against the wall. Colored profiled steel plates can be used if conditions permit.
2. Construction site gate: Set up gate stacks and gates. There should be a light box on the top of the door with the name of the company and the name of the project. The guard room should have a guard system. Signs saying "This is a construction site, no idlers are allowed to enter" and "At the construction site, you must wear a safety helmet." are placed at the gate. There are seven pictures and three plaques hanging inside the door.
3. Construction site floor: Hard floor with good drainage (the main road inside the hardened site should not be less than 20 meters, and the main road outside the site should not be less than 5 meters) and equipped with a flushing station.
4. Personal protection: Wear a safety helmet and fasten your seat belt. The seat belt should be worn high and low. The "three treasures" must have a production license, product certificate, and quality inspection certificate.
5. On-site access: A protective shed is erected at the access entrance, the shed is wider than the crossing, and the roof of the shed is covered with scaffolding boards. The length of the shed should be greater than 3m; double-layer protection should be provided if the building height is above 24m, the interval should not be less than 60cm, and the length of the shed should be more than 10m.
6. Elevator wellhead: Set up a fixed gate or double guardrail with a height of not less than 1.2m (one each for 60cm and 120cm), and a flat net every 10m in the elevator room.
7. Edge protection: Edge facilities such as balconies, roofs, floors, stairs, unloading platforms, etc. should be equipped with two protective fences with a height of 60cm and one with a height of 120cm. Columns should be set up if the spacing is greater than 2m.
8. Scaffolding: It is strictly forbidden to mix steel and wood when selecting materials. The materials must meet the standards. The scaffolding has not been dismantled and digging foundations on the side is not allowed.
9. Reserved openings: Openings larger than 25cm should be protected with fixed covers, and openings larger than 50cm should be surrounded by two horizontal railings with a height of not less than 1m. In addition to two horizontal railings for openings larger than 1m, a safety net must also be installed below the opening.
10. Dangerous areas: Danger signs such as "Prohibition" and "Warning" should be hung in dangerous areas at on-site operations.
11. Stacking of materials: neatly classified and stored, with labels and site planning drawings.
12. Gas cylinder storage: Oxygen bottles and acetylene bottles should be kept more than 5m apart and 10m away from open flames. They should not be exposed to the sun and acetylene bottles should not be placed flat.
13. Construction pits: When the depth of the excavation pit (trough) exceeds 1.5m, it must be sloped or reliable support must be added. When it exceeds 2m, two guardrails must be installed around it, with a height of 1.2m. The distance between poles should not be greater than 2m, and the upper and lower passages must be stable and non-slip. It is not allowed to pile soil, pile materials, or park machinery within 1m of the edge of the pit (trough).
14. Project licenses: business license (original and duplicate), enterprise qualification (original and duplicate), safety license (original and duplicate), safety qualification certificate of the enterprise legal person, the responsible safety leader, and the enterprise safety person in charge, Safety management network diagram, safety production guarantee system, safety production responsibility system at all levels, safety production responsibility certificate (signed step by step until the worker), project department full-time safety officer qualification certificate and employment situation, team safety officer employment situation, relevant safety production information Documents, plans, etc.
15. On-site fire prevention: Fire-fighting equipment must be installed on the woodworking room, canteen, dormitory area, and work area floors, and no smoke and fire signs must be hung in dangerous places.
16. Living logistics: No one is allowed to live in the project under construction. Urinals are provided in high-rise buildings. Open defecation is strictly prohibited. Clothes are not allowed to dry on scaffolding or wires. The on-site canteen must comply with regulations. Operators must have physical examination and health certificates. Raw and cooked food must be separated. The canteen must have screen windows, screen doors, screen covers, health permits, and a health responsibility system.
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