Report Materials of the Youth League Committee on Promoting Youth Entrepreneurship and Employment

The Youth League Committee’s report materials on promoting youth entrepreneurship and employment

The Youth League Committee’s report materials on promoting youth entrepreneurship and employment

Mianzhu City is located in the northwest of the Sichuan Basin. It is 80 kilometers away from Chengdu and belongs to Chengdu's one-hour economic circle. The city has jurisdiction over 19 towns and 2 townships, covering an area of ??1,245.3 square kilometers and a total population of 510,000, including a total agricultural population of 410,000. Mianzhu was the area hardest hit by the 5.12 earthquake. Since the post-disaster reconstruction, under the strong leadership and deep concern of the Party Central Committee, and with the full support of Jiangsu counterpart assistance, it has successfully completed the historical task of "reconstruction has basically been completed in two years in three years" . Since 2009, the city's *** Youth League system has taken advantage of the great opportunity provided by Jiangsu counterpart assistance and has closely focused on the development of the Mianzhu Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government to "return to the province's economically strong county in two years and build a new Mianzhu in three years" To achieve the goal, we take the "National Entrepreneurship and Economic Strengthening City" proposed by the Municipal Party Committee as the guiding ideology for the work of youth farmers, and always regard serving youth employment and entrepreneurship as an important aspect of serving the overall situation and serving youth, and have achieved some results.

1. The current situation of entrepreneurship and employment among rural youth in our city

Rural youth have always been the backbone of our city’s rural economic and social development. The current situation of our city’s youth shows two characteristics.

First, there is a strong atmosphere for self-employment, and leaders in entrepreneurship and wealth are constantly emerging. Jiangsu's construction assistance not only provided sufficient funds and excellent management experience, but also brought advanced ideas. Since the post-disaster reconstruction, all kinds of talents from the city have gone to Jiangsu in batches to learn from experience, which has brought about earth-shaking changes in the thinking of the people of the city. . The awareness of self-employment among young people in our city is constantly increasing, and a large number of examples of rural entrepreneurship and wealth have emerged, such as Cai Jiandong and Tu Fajuan, who are unwilling to lag behind, can endure hardships, and have the courage to explore. More than 95% of young people want to get rich, and some of them have achieved prosperity through hard work and hard work. However, more young people are still wandering on the road to wealth due to lack of funds, lack of information, lack of technology, lack of guidance and other reasons.

Second, more rural young people choose to find employment in nearby enterprises, and young people have dual identities. The completion of the Sichuan Provincial Industrial Park - Jiangsu Mianzhu Industrial Park has attracted a large number of high-quality enterprises to settle in Mianzhu and attracted a large number of rural youth to find employment in the city. A high proportion of local young people are transferred and absorbed within the enterprise. Many rural youth have dual identities. They are workers in the enterprise during the day and farmers when they return home. This puts forward higher requirements for business league organizations to serve young people.

2. The city’s *** Youth League organization’s specific practices in promoting youth entrepreneurship and employment

In the past two years, the city’s Youth League organizations at all levels have effectively “leveraged Jiangsu, centered around the center, and multi-dimensional In accordance with the ideological guidance of "taking both measures and measures", in accordance with the requirements of the Youth League Provincial Committee, the Municipal Party Committee and the government, we have effectively guided young people to start businesses and find employment, and have carried out a lot of fruitful work.

(1) Seize the historical opportunity and leverage Jiangsu’s aid to lay a solid foundation for entrepreneurship and employment for our city’s rural youth

First, we established the Jiangsu Mianzhu Youth Entrepreneurship and Employment Fund provides financial support for serving young people. In response to the various preferential policies to support young entrepreneurial groups, the high threshold for guaranteed loans, and the lack of start-up funds, the Mianzhu City Youth League Committee actively sought 2 million aid funds from the Jiangsu Youth League Provincial Committee as the basic fund. In accordance with "government investment as guidance, The Mianzhu City Youth Entrepreneurship Fund was established in the form of "social fundraising" to provide assistance to youth entrepreneurship and employment in the aspects of youth entrepreneurship loan discounts, employment technology training, and awards for advanced entrepreneurship and employment.

Second, relying on the construction of various agricultural industrial parks, a number of rural youth entrepreneurship demonstration bases have been established. Relying on a number of newly built agricultural demonstration parks after the disaster, such as the Jiangsu High-efficiency Agricultural Demonstration Park, the Xiaode Town Agricultural Demonstration Park, and the Zundao Town Agricultural Demonstration Park, the Youth League Municipal Committee jointly organized the personnel department, agriculture-related departments, and labor departments to jointly establish a A batch of rural youth entrepreneurial bases have been established to provide technical training guidance, project consulting services, on-site mentor guidance and other services for rural youth engaged in the breeding and breeding industry, to help entrepreneurial youth realize their entrepreneurial dreams. At present, more than 100 rural youths in the city, under the guidance of Jiangsu agricultural industrialization experts, have introduced new varieties such as greenhouse strawberries, fermentation bed pigs, crisp pears, and seedless grapes, forming a new and efficient planting and breeding industry with bright prospects. picture.

The third is to establish a youth entrepreneurship and employment service station based on the completion and commissioning of Jiangsu Mianzhu Industrial Park. In order to expand the hematopoietic function after the city's post-disaster reconstruction, Jiangsu Mianzhu Industrial Park, a Sichuan provincial-level industrial park assisted by Jiangsu, has been completed and put into operation. It has attracted nearly 8 billion yuan of investment so far, and a large number of rural youth have gone to work. At the same time, in order to effectively serve youth employment, the Municipal Youth League Committee relied on the Youth League Committee of the Development Zone to establish a youth service station in the industrial park. In accordance with the standard of "close to the needs of economic development, focusing on providing policy information, job information, business information and other types of information for entrepreneurial youth", every Friday, the staff of the youth service station make full use of the service station and information network technology to provide free Provide information consultation and information release on entrepreneurship and employment for aspiring young people in our city.

(2) Focusing on returning to the "Top Ten" work center, adopt a variety of measures to strive to promote rural youth entrepreneurship and employment to achieve practical results

First, the youth entrepreneurship micro-loan project The implementation of this project is an opportunity to effectively solve the problem of raising funds for youth entrepreneurship. Since 2009, in the implementation of the Sichuan Youth Small Loan Project, our city has continuously organized symposiums for youth loanees to listen to their opinions and summarize experiences. In 2010, relying on the implementation of this project and the Jiangsu Mianzhu Youth Entrepreneurship and Employment Fund, the Youth League Municipal Committee cooperated with the Mianzhu Postal Savings Bank to implement the Mianzhu Youth Micro-Loan Project with more favorable conditions and greater support. Entrepreneurial youths will be provided with 50% discount on loans of RMB 50,000 to RMB 200,000. Since June, we have continued to seek support from the labor department, providing full interest discounts on entrepreneurial loans throughout the year, and doing our best to solve the financial "bottleneck" of youth entrepreneurship and employment in our city. In 2010, the city successfully issued a total of RMB 3.89 million in small loans to 65 eligible rural entrepreneurial youth households. The Labor Bureau and the Youth League Municipal Committee provided an interest discount of RMB 340,000, of which the Youth League Municipal Committee provided an interest discount of RMB 170,000, which greatly encouraged and promoted The entrepreneurial enthusiasm of the vast number of rural youth has alleviated the financial pressure faced by young people starting their own businesses, and has been highly praised by the municipal party committee, municipal government and all walks of life.

The second is to integrate multiple resources and establish a joint conference system for youth entrepreneurship and employment in Mianzhu. In order to break down relevant information and various policies on youth entrepreneurship and employment into parts, so that various policies can benefit entrepreneurial youth in our city, our city has established a joint conference system for youth entrepreneurship and employment in Mianzhu. Relevant units such as industry and commerce, taxation, and women's federations are jointly formed to hold joint meetings regularly to exchange information, integrate and coordinate relevant policies and projects on-site, and release consolidated information to the outside world. At the same time, relying on the Mianzhu Municipal Affairs Center, a Mianzhu youth service window was opened and the 12355 youth service hotline was opened to provide entrepreneurial youth with centralized service functions such as policy, law, finance, financing and information consultation, helping and supporting rural youth to take every step of entrepreneurship. .

The third is to increase skills training and provide employment for young people in various ways. The Communist Youth League Municipal Committee actively seeks contact and cooperation with departments such as labor, agriculture, finance, science and technology, and education, and actively carries out entrepreneurship and employment training for rural youth. Relying on Mianzhu Vocational School, Dongqi Industry, Qiankun Group, Jindu Hotel and other institutions, A number of "Youth Practice Bases" and "Youth Employment and Entrepreneurship Internship Bases" have been established to provide internship positions for rural youth, create conditions for accumulating work experience, improve employment and entrepreneurship capabilities, and build a good platform for companies to select and employ people. In 2010, relying on the employment information provided by the Jiangsu Youth League Provincial Committee, the Youth League Municipal Committee and the Municipal Labor Bureau launched an "order-based training activity" to conduct a one-month intensive closed training for the first phase of 300 rural youths. After passing the training, They were exported to developed places for employment, and more than 70 rural youths regained employment opportunities.

The fourth is to select outstanding young models and give full play to the role of models in leading and demonstrating. The Municipal Youth League Committee has increased the publicity of young entrepreneurial models, giving full play to their role of mentoring and mentoring, and motivating surrounding young people to start businesses and become rich. Since 2009, our city has established a talent pool of rural youth getting rich with no less than 50 people in accordance with the reserve standard of at least two in each town and township, and has tracked and trained them in the pool and provided key support. In 2010, a large number of new models were launched, including Cai Jiandong, a young man who planted 5,000 acres of high-quality vegetables in Shidi Town, and Tu Fajuan, a college student village official and pig breeding entrepreneur in Guangji Town, Mianzhu City. They serve as role models and at the same time use their leading role to help many rural young people embark on the road to entrepreneurship and wealth.

3. Some thoughts

In carrying out the work of serving the entrepreneurship and employment of rural youth in our city, we still find some problems that restrict the development of young people. Due to the influence of various factors, they cannot was resolved within a short period of time.

First, outdated and backward concepts affect youth employment and entrepreneurship. After investigation, some young people in rural areas have a nostalgia for their hometown and are unwilling to leave their homeland and go out of their homes. There are also some young people who have the concept that "it's better to stay at home than to go out" and are unwilling to venture out. There are also some parents who are worried about their children going out to work. Firstly, they are afraid that their children will suffer if they go to an unfamiliar place. Secondly, they are afraid that social order will be disordered and their children will be in danger if they go out. In addition, there is a bias in the choice of career. People believe that working in catering, hotels, housekeeping and other service industries is inferior to others and damages their image. They would rather choose dirty, tiring, and hard physical work than work in the service industry. At the same time, due to the influence of traditional ideological concepts, many young people who have obtained university diplomas are not well prepared in terms of psychology, ability, and experience to start a business.

Second, the youth entrepreneurship micro-loan project system is limited and the loan disbursement procedures are complicated. Many rural youths such as returning college students, returning young migrant workers, and demobilized soldiers want to start a business, but are trapped in insufficient start-up capital. Such families often lack loan guarantee conditions, but banks do not target this group of people in lending. , which has greatly affected the entrepreneurial enthusiasm of such aspiring young people.

Third, the channels for rural entrepreneurial youth engaged in planting and breeding to obtain information are not yet complete. More than 80% of rural youth entrepreneurship in our city choose to engage in breeding and breeding. Our city also strongly supports farmers to engage in breeding and breeding based on land, and provides support in terms of policies, projects, seed sources, funds, and technology. However, breeding and breeding is also a very risky industry, and small-scale breeding and breeding often cannot withstand the influence of nature and the market. Functional departments have not done enough to provide farmers with market supply and demand information, sales channels, price information, etc. The city's breeding and breeding industry has repeatedly seen the phenomenon of rushing into the industry and investing blindly. There are many failure cases and few successful cases. To a certain extent, It also dampens young people’s enthusiasm for entrepreneurship.

*** Youth League Mianzhu Municipal Committee

February 28, 2011;