Ten safety tips to prevent drowning

Ten safety tips to prevent drowning

Ten safety tips to prevent drowning. Safety is the most important thing. Many people die from drowning every year. We all need to know some safety knowledge to prevent drowning so that we can grow up safely. Next, I will take you through the ten relevant safety tips for preventing drowning. Ten safety tips for preventing drowning 1

1. Do not hold your breath for a long time in the water, as it is easy to hold your breath and die;

2. If you accidentally slip into the water, take a full breath and pat the water , shout for help;

3. When something you love falls into the water, do not rush to fish it out, but ask an adult for help;

4. If you unfortunately drown , when someone comes to rescue you, you should relax your body and let the rescuer support your waist;

5. When encountering strong winds, heavy rain, big waves or heavy fog, it is best not to take a boat or travel in a Play on the boat;

6. Students are strictly prohibited from swimming in the water privately, especially primary and secondary school students must be accompanied by an adult and wear a lifebuoy;

7. Do not swim privately at the seaside, riverside, or lakeside , play and chase by rivers, reservoirs, ditches and ponds to prevent slipping into the water;

8. When riding a boat, if you encounter special circumstances, you must stay calm and obey the instructions on the boat. The command of personnel should not be taken lightly. If someone is drowning, do not rush into the water to rescue;

9. When boating in the park or taking a boat, you must sit properly and do not run around on the boat, or wash your hands and feet on the side of the boat, especially When riding a boat, do not rock or be overweight to prevent the boat from overturning or sinking;

10. It is strictly forbidden for primary and secondary school students to go fishing privately, because fishing squats by the water, and the mud, sand and gravel near the water will last for a long time. After being soaked in water, it becomes very loose. Some watersides have been soaked in water for many years and have a layer of moss growing on them. Once you step on it, you will slip into the water. Even if you don't slip into the water, you are in danger of being injured.

Extended information:

1. In order to further strengthen safety education and safety management in primary and secondary kindergartens. In light of drowning accidents that occur on hot days, the Ministry of Education has strengthened safety education on drowning prevention, requiring students to follow the "six no's" and resolutely prevent students from drowning.

2. The Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education issued a "Letter to Parents of Primary and Secondary School Students Nationwide", reminding parents and friends to do the "six don's" when educating their children to prevent drowning.

3. Ask the local party committee and government to coordinate with relevant departments and towns to effectively establish a joint prevention and control mechanism for drowning prevention, strengthen safety management of key water areas and dangerous road sections, and ensure that there are patrols, management, and precautions. Dangerous situations and hidden dangers must be eliminated promptly.

4. Be aware of your own water nature. Do not show off after entering the water. Do not dive or swim rashly, and do not fight with each other to avoid drinking water and drowning. Do not swim in rapids and whirlpools, and do not swim after drinking. Ten Tips to Prevent Drowning Safety Tips 2

Common knowledge about safety and self-rescue in swimming to prevent drowning

1. Self-rescue methods for those who are not familiar with water:

In addition to calling for help, stay in the supine position , head back so that the nose can be exposed to the water for breathing. Breathe out shallowly and inhale deeply. Because when you take a deep breath, the specific gravity of the human body drops to slightly lighter than water, and you can surface. At this time, do not raise your arms and flutter around, which will make the body sink faster.

2. Self-rescue method for cramps in water:

The main parts of cramps are the calves and thighs, and sometimes there are also cramps in the fingers, toes, stomach and other parts.

(1) If cramps occur while swimming, do not panic. You must stay calm, stop swimming, take a breath first, float on your back on the water, and use different methods to rescue yourself according to different parts.

(2) If calf cramps occur due to fatigue due to low water temperature, the body can be placed in a supine position.

Hold the toes of the cramped leg with your hands and pull upwards to straighten the cramped leg. Use the other leg to step on the water and paddle with the other hand to help the body float. Do this several times in a row to return to normal. After landing, pinch the Chengshan point or Weizhong point with the tips of your middle and index fingers for massage.

(3) If you have thigh cramps, you can also use the same method of lengthening the cramped muscles to solve the problem.

(4) When your hands cramp, you should quickly clench your fists, then straighten them hard, repeat several times until they recover. If one hand has cramps, in addition to doing the above actions, you can massage Hegu, Neiguan and Waiguan points.

(5) For upper abdominal muscle cramps, you can pinch the Zhongwan point (four inches above the navel), and pinch the Zusanli point. You can also lie on your back in the water, bend your legs toward the abdominal wall, and then Straighten and repeat several times.

(6) After cramping, use another swimming style to swim back to the shore. If you have to use the same swimming posture, beware of another cramp.

3. Self-rescue method for getting entangled in water plants:

(1) First of all, be calm and do not step on water or move your hands or feet randomly, otherwise it will make it more difficult to free the limbs from being entangled, or cause the body to be entangled in water. Silt

(2) Use the backstroke method (straighten your legs and paddle backwards with your palms) and slowly return along the original path. Or lie flat on the water, spread your legs, and use your hands to free yourself.

(3) If you carry a knife with you, you can cut the aquatic plants. Otherwise, try kicking the aquatic plants away or removing the aquatic plants from your hands and feet like taking off socks. If you cannot get rid of yourself, you should call for help in time.

(4) After getting rid of the aquatic weeds, swim gently with your legs and leave the place with overgrown aquatic weeds as soon as possible.

4. Self-rescue methods when trapped in a whirlpool:

(1) Where there are whirlpools, there are often garbage, leaves and debris swirling in the water surface. You can find them early as long as you pay attention. , should be avoided as much as possible.

(2) If you are close, do not step on the water. You should immediately lie down on the water and swim quickly along the edge of the whirlpool with crawling strokes. Because the attractive force at the edge of the whirlpool is weak and it is difficult to be involved in larger objects, the body must lie flat on the water surface and must not step upright or dive into the water.

5. Self-rescue methods for excessive fatigue:

(1) If you feel cold or tired, swim back to the shore immediately. If you are far from shore or too tired to return immediately, float on your back to conserve strength.

(2) Raise one hand, relax your body, and let the other person save you. Don't hold on to your savior.

(3) If no one comes, continue to float on the water and swim back to the shore after your physical strength recovers. Tips on preventing drowning

1. Tips on swimming:

1. Swimming must be led by parents (guardians). Swimming alone is the most likely to cause problems. If your companion is not a parent (adult), it is difficult to ensure that you will receive proper rescue in the event of danger.

2. People who are sick should not go swimming. Patients with chronic diseases such as otitis media, heart disease, skin diseases, epilepsy, and pink eye, as well as those with colds, fever, mental fatigue, and physical weakness should not go swimming because participating in swimming exercises for the above-mentioned patients will not only aggravate their condition, but also cause cramps and accidents. Coma, life-threatening. People with infectious diseases can easily spread the disease to others. In addition, female students are not allowed to swim during special periods of the month.

3. After participating in strenuous exercise, do not jump into the water immediately for swimming, especially when you are sweating profusely and feeling hot. Do not enter the water immediately, otherwise it may easily cause Cramps, colds, etc.

4. It is not suitable for swimming in polluted (poor water quality) rivers and reservoirs, places with rapids, the intersection of two rivers, and rivers and lakes with large differences. Generally speaking, swimming in rivers and lakes with unclear water conditions is not suitable.

5. It is not advisable to swim in bad weather such as thunderstorms, windy weather, sudden changes in weather, etc.

2. Issues that should be paid attention to during swimming:

1. They should take care of each other and care about each other, and should not splash around or tease each other.

Go swimming together. If someone comes ashore early, tell your companions that you should go home together when you go swimming together.

2. Anyone swimming in natural swimming places (such as rivers, ponds, reservoirs) should be led by parents and relatives. It is especially emphasized that beginners should not go swimming in the wild.

3. Pay attention to rest, do not swim long distances, and do not stay away from your partners. If you feel unwell, tell your companions and go ashore to rest, watch your companions swimming on the shore, and pay attention to their safety.

4. Primary school students do not swim, let alone compete with each other to see who can dive longer or who can dive further. Doing so can easily lead to danger.

3. Emergency situations and self-rescue during swimming:

1. Cramp: It is an involuntary tonic contraction of the muscles. Cramps may be caused by low water temperature or too long swimming time. , the most important thing when cramps occur is to stay calm and not panic.

2. General handling methods.

(1) If cramps are found, stop swimming immediately, go ashore to rest immediately, and massage the cramped area.

(2) If cramps occur in deep water and you are unable to handle them, and there are no companions around, you should call for help from the shore and do not panic.

Again: no matter what kind of cramp occurs, call your companions or other swimmers first: "I have cramp, someone is here!"

4. First Aid for Drowning :

Discover how a drowning person is brought to shore.

Method 1: Throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, wooden boards, ropes and other objects to the drowning person, and then drag him to the shore;

Method 2: If there is no rescue equipment, adults You can enter the water and rescue directly. Approach a drowning victim by turning his or her hips away from you and then hauling. Hauling is usually done by sidestroke or backstroke. The drowning person will subconsciously struggle to escape and tighten the rescuer tightly. The rescuer should be fully prepared and avoid this.

Special emphasis: If minors find someone drowning, they should try not to go into the water to rescue. They should shout for help immediately, or use life-saving equipment or bamboo poles, wooden boards, ropes and other objects available at the time to rescue. The insurance policy for minors also stipulates: "Minors cannot participate in dangerous activities such as rescue operations." This is why the school emphasizes that students must be led by their parents when going swimming.

5. How to prevent drowning:

Swimming is one of the favorite physical exercises among teenagers. However, if you are not well prepared, lack awareness of safety precautions, panic when encountering an accident, and cannot calmly save yourself, drowning casualties can easily occur.

In order to ensure swimming safety and prevent drowning accidents, the following points must be done:

1. Do not go out swimming alone, let alone swim in places where you do not know the bottom or the water conditions or Swim in places that are more dangerous and suitable for drowning casualties. To choose a good swimming place, you must have a clear understanding of the environment of the place, such as whether the reservoir and bathing beach are hygienic, whether the water is flat, whether there are reefs, undercurrents, weeds, and the depth of the water.

2. Swimming must be organized and led by a teacher or someone familiar with water properties. to take care of each other. If a group organization goes out for swimming, the number of people should be counted before and after entering the water, and lifeguards should be designated for safety protection.

3. You must be aware of your physical health. People who are prone to cramps in their limbs should not participate in swimming or swim in deep water areas. Be prepared before entering the water. Move your body first. If the water temperature is too low, you should first rinse your body with water in shallow water and wait until you adapt to the water temperature before swimming in the water. Students with dentures should remove them to prevent choking. Dentures fall into the esophagus or trachea when exposed to water.

4. Be aware of your own water nature. Do not show off after entering the water. Do not dive or swim rashly, and do not fight with each other to avoid drinking water and drowning. Do not swim in rapids and whirlpools, and do not swim after drinking.

5. If you suddenly feel uncomfortable while swimming, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitation, shortness of breath, etc., immediately go ashore to rest or call for help.

6. If you experience cramps in your calves or feet while swimming, do not panic. You can kick your legs or do jumping movements, or massage or pull the cramped area, and call your companions for help.

7. When you encounter a drowning accident while swimming, on-site first aid is urgent, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the most important. After rescuing the drowning person ashore, the vomit, sediment and other debris from the mouth and nasopharynx should be removed immediately to keep breathing smooth; the tongue should be pulled out to prevent it from turning back and blocking the respiratory tract; the drowning person's abdomen should be raised, Let the chest and head droop, or hold the patient's legs and place the abdomen on the first responder's shoulders, and perform walking or jumping "water pouring" movements. Restoring the breathing of a drowning victim is the key to the success of first aid. Artificial respiration should be performed immediately. Mouth-to-mouth or mouth-to-nose artificial respiration can be used. During first aid, the victim should be quickly sent to the hospital for treatment.

6. Anti-drowning slogans:

1. Cherish life, be careful about drowning, stay away from danger, and grow up safely.

2. Life comes first, prevent drowning.

3. Preventing minors from drowning is the common responsibility of the whole society.

4. You only live once, and drowning is only a thought away.

5. Take strict precautions and resolutely prevent drowning accidents among students.

6. If you make a mistake while playing in the water, you will regret it for eternity. You will turn around and wait for the next life.

7. Water is the source of life, but it also has fatal power.

8. For your own safety, please do not swim in the water without the supervision of your parents.

9. Effectively enhance safety awareness and prevent drowning accidents.

10. Water is the source of life, please stay away from water sources.

11. Cherish life and prevent drowning.

12. Enhance awareness of drowning prevention and let life shine.

13. Strengthen safety education to prevent drowning incidents.

14. Remember: do not swim in informal swimming places.

15. Cherish life and stay away from deep water.

16. Always walk by the water, with safety in mind.

17. If you think your life is too long, please go into the water here.

18. Strengthen education and enhance the safety awareness of teenagers and children.

19. For your own safety, please do not swim with your classmates without permission.

20. Work together to prevent drowning accidents.

21. Life is only once, and there is no friendship between fire and water.

22. Safety is the foundation of life, and safety is the ladder of happiness.

23. In the Mood for Love, don’t stop for drowning.

24. Cherish life and avoid drowning.

25. Do not swim with friends of the same age; do not swim without your parents.

26. Supervise children in accordance with the law and prevent drowning accidents.

27. Please do not swim in unknown waters.

28. Cherish life and never swim in the water.

29. You only have one life, please cherish it.

30. For your safety, parents should accompany you when swimming.