2020 Chinese teacher recruitment examination 100 questions.

# Teacher Recruitment # Introduction The recruitment of teachers in 2020 has already begun. How are the students getting ready? In order to help you pass the teacher recruitment examination, Cornett has prepared "Questions and Answers on Literature Common Sense in the 2020 Chinese Teacher Recruitment Examination 100" for your reference!

Questions and Answers on Literature Knowledge in 2020 Chinese Teacher Recruitment Examination (1-25)

1. What is the artistic feature of "chapter after chapter, singing three sighs" in pre-Qin works? A: The Book of Songs

2. When were the works included in The Book of Songs and how many * * *?

A: The Book of Songs contains 305 poems from the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period.

3. What are the main historical works in the pre-Qin period?

A: There are mainly three books: Zuo Zhuan, Mandarin and Warring States Policy.

4. What is the earliest comprehensive book classification catalogue in China, and who is the author?

Han Art and the History of Literature was written by Ban Gu.

5. What kind of novel does Shi Shuo Xin Yu belong to and who is the author?

This is a notebook novel written by Liu Yiqing.

6. In the article "Zheng Boke Duan Yan Yu", who is the phrase "many lines of injustice will be hanged"?

A: Uncle Duan.

7. What new poetic style did Qu Yuan create on the basis of learning folk songs?

A: Chu Ci.

8. Who are the "Four Masters of Han Fu"?

Sima Xiangru, Ban Gu, Yang Xiong and Zhang Heng are the "four masters of Han Fu".

9. What is the identity of "Feng Xuan" in the article "Feng Xuan Guest Meng Changjun"?

A: "Feng Xuan" is a doorman.

10. What is the longest lyric poem in ancient China literature and who is its author?

Li Sao was written by Qu Yuan.

1 1. What is the style of the historical work Warring States Policy?

A: Country style.

12. What are the characteristics of Jian 'an literati's works?

A: He wrote many five-character poems, expressing his desire to care about the country and govern the world. His works are "generous and sad" and are known as "Jian 'an style".

13. Bao Zhao's poetic style is vigorous and literary. What kind of poetic style did he make an important contribution to?

A: Seven-character poem.

14. What are the main works of Qu Yuan?

A: The main works are Li Sao, Nine Songs, Nine Chapters and Nine Questions.

15. What is the representative work of Li Si in Qin Dynasty?

A: Book by book.

16. What is the collection of poems containing all Yuefu works from Han Dynasty to Sui and Tang Dynasties, and who is the editor?

A: The editor of Yuefu poems is Guo Maoqian of the Song Dynasty.

17. which is the first chronicled history book in China?

A: Zuo Zhuan.

18. What is the main carrier of "Wei-Jin demeanor"?

A: Shi Shuo Xin Yu.

19. What is the book that started China's biographical history and biographical literature, and who is the author?

Historical Records was written by Sima Qian.

20. Which work was praised as "the crown of five words" by later generations?

A: Nineteen ancient poems by Anonymous at the end of the Han Dynasty.

2 1. Which of Hanshu, Zuozhuan, Analects of Confucius and Guoyu belongs to the collection of recorded essays?

A: The Analects of Confucius.

22. Who was the earliest poet who wrote a lot of pastoral poems in China?

A: Tao Yuanming.

23. Who is Su Shi's pastoral poet who said that "there is a picture in poetry and a poem in painting"?

A: Wang Wei.

24. What are the characteristics of "eternal style" and who created it?

A: Yongming style emphasizes rhythm and antithesis, which was created by Shen Yue, Xie Tiao and others.

25. What epoch-making literary criticism monographs were there in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties?

A: Dian Lun Prose by Cao Pi, Wen Fu by Lu Ji, Wen Xin Diao Long by Liu Xie, Shi Pin by Zhong Rong and Selected Works by Xiao Tong.

Questions and Answers on Literature Knowledge in 2020 Chinese Teacher Recruitment Examination (26-50)

26. Who are the "Four Masters of Yuan Qu" and what are their masterpieces? A: Four Great Classical Novels of Yuanqu is:

Guan Hanqing-Dou E Yuan Zhen

Autumn colors in Ma Zhiyuan-Han Palace

Bai Pu-Wu Tongyu

Zheng Guangzu-ghost story.

27. Who are the four "martial arts"?

A: Zhang, He, Zhang Xu and Bao Rong.

28. Among the existing Tang poems, which three poets have created stocks?

A: Bai Juyi has 2888 poems; Du Fu, with 1465 poems; Li Baiyou 1045 poems.

29. Wang Kaiyun, a poet in A Qing, said, "An isolated article is for everyone". Which one does the "solitary article" refer to?

Zhang, it's a moonlit night on the riverside.

30. Which poets were represented by the "School of Landscape and Pastoral Poetry" in the Tang Dynasty?

A: Meng Haoran and Wang Wei.

3 1. Who are the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties"?

A: Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, Ceng Gong, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan.

32. Who are the "Four Masters of Early Tang Dynasty"?

A: Yang Jiong, Shandong, Wang Bin.

33. What is the content of Li Jie's An Ancient Warsong?

A: Frontier poems.

34. What are the two schools of Song Ci? Who is the representative of each school?

There are two schools of Song Ci: bold and graceful.

Representatives of the uninhibited school: Su Shi (Northern Song Dynasty) and Xin Qiji (Southern Song Dynasty).

Representatives of Graceful School: Qin Guan, Li Qingzhao, He Zhu and Zhou Bangyan.

35. Which two poets in the Northern Song Dynasty were called "Er Yan"?

A: Yan Shu and Yan Daoji.

36. Who are the "poetry immortals" and "poetry saints" respectively? What are the characteristics of their poems?

A: Li Bai is a "poetic immortal" with elegant poetic style; Du Fu is a "poet saint" with gloomy poetic style.

37. "Bai Yuan" refers to which two poets in the middle Tang Dynasty?

A: Yuan Zhen, Bai Juyi.

38. What poetic style does Li Shangyin's Sui Palace belong to?

A: Seven-character verse.

39. Who was the Tang Dynasty poet known as "Shi Gui"?

A: Li He.

40. Which poets were represented by the "Frontier Poetry School" in the Tang Dynasty?

A: Teachers College, Cen Can and Wang Changling.

4 1. Who was the first poet who wrote a lot of slow words and long tunes?

A: liuyong.

42. Xin Qiji's words are bold, desolate and depressed. What style of words did he create?

A: Jiaxuan style.

43. "Little Du Li" refers to which two poets in the late Tang Dynasty?

A: Li Shangyin and Du Mu.

44. Whose collection is Yu Shuci?

A: Li Qingzhao.

45. When did CI rise, flourish and develop?

Ci rose in the Tang and Five Dynasties and flourished in the Song Dynasty. It is developed from folk "Quzi Ci".

46. In which work were the poems of the "Huajian School" poets compiled?

Answer "Flower Collection".

47. What are the literary achievements representing the Yuan Dynasty?

A: Yuan Zaju.

48. Who was the first poet who took poetry as a word and opened up the realm of poetry?

A: Su Shi.

49. Who wrote Ten Comments on Meiqin and Nine Comments on Jin Dynasty?

A: Xin Qiji.

50. What is the "ancient prose movement"?

A: In view of formalism in the early Tang Dynasty, Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in the middle Tang Dynasty actively advocated "respecting Confucianism" and "writing to carry Tao", and advocated restoring the tradition of articles in Qin and Han Dynasties, emphasizing language "following words" and writers' cultivation, and striving to change the style of writing. This is the "ancient prose movement".

Questions and Answers on Literature Knowledge in 2020 Chinese Teacher Recruitment Examination (5 1-75)

5 1. What poetry collections are there in Yuan Sanqu? A: There are two kinds of Sanqu in the Yuan Dynasty: poetry is composed of monotony, such as Ma Zhiyuan's poem Tianjingsha Qiu Si; The number of sets consists of several tunes in the same palace tune, such as Guan Hanqing's "A Flower in Lunan, Not Old". Lu Nan is the name of Gongdiao, A Flower is the name of the first song, and Don't Be Old is the title of the song.

52. Which work of the Yuan Dynasty is known as the "crown of zaju" and who is the author?

The West Chamber was written by Wang Shifu.

53. What is the slogan of fraternity put forward by Wang Shifu in The West Chamber?

A: May all living beings in the world become families.

54. What is Zhang Hui's novel?

A: Zhang Hui's novel is a long vernacular novel with plots in the form of titles.

55. Which four books are the "Four Wonder Books" in Ming Dynasty, and who are their authors?

"Four Wonder Books" in Ming Dynasty and their authors are:

Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Luo Guanzhong

Water Margin-Shi Naian

Journey to the West-Wu Cheng'en

Jin Ping Ling Meilan gave birth with a smile.

56. What works do "Sanyan" and "Erpai" refer to in the Ming Dynasty?

A: "Sanyan" refers to The Imperial Tales, Shi Jing's Childlike Eyes and Xing Shi Heng Yan edited by Feng Menglong.

"Erpai" refers to "the first moment's surprise" and "the second moment's surprise" written by Ling Mengchu.

57. What are the "Four Legends" of the Ming Dynasty?

Answer: Chai Jing's story, white rabbit, moon worship and killing dogs.

58. The Peony Pavilion is a drama legend in the Ming Dynasty. Who is the author?

A: Tang Xianzu.

59. What works does Tang Xianzu's Four Dreams in Linchuan include?

Answer: Conan Collection, Handan Story, Peony Pavilion and Purple Hairpin Story.

60. Who is the author of the essays of the Ming Dynasty?

A: Zhang Dai.

6 1. What are the two main essays of Zhang Dai?

A: Tao Anmeng and West Lake Dream.

62. What genre did the literature of the Qing Dynasty reach, and what were its representative works?

A: Novels, the representative works are: Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio by Pu Songling, The Scholars by Wu, A Dream of Red Mansions by Cao Xueqin, The Garden in the Mirror by Li Ruzhen, etc.

63. In which book did Li Yu (Li Weng) systematically discuss the characteristics of traditional Chinese opera literature and the performing arts of traditional Chinese opera?

A: "Scattered mail".

64. Which two dramatists are "Nanhong Beikong" and what are their masterpieces?

A: "Nanhong" refers to Hong Sheng, whose masterpiece is the Palace of Eternal Life; "North Cave" refers to the hole, and the masterpiece is Peach Blossom Fan.

65. What are the four condemnation novels in the late Qing Dynasty and who are their authors?

A: The four condemnation novels in the late Qing Dynasty and their authors are:

"Officialdom in the Sky"-Li

The strange present situation witnessed in 20 years-Wu Woyao

The Evil Flowers on the Sea-Ceng Pu

Travel notes of the old man-Liu E.

66. 19 17. In which magazine did Chen Duxiu publish "On Literary Revolution", which raised the banner of literary revolution?

A: New Youth.

67. What are the representatives of the "Crescent School" in modern poetry?

A: Xu Zhimo, Wen Yiduo, Liang Shiqiu, Hu Shi and others.

68. What are Hu Shi's main works?

Answer: Trial Collection, Vernacular Literature History, Outline of China's Philosophy History, Textual Research of China's Novels, etc.

69. Who is the "modernist" poet known as "Rain Lane Poet"?

A: Dai Wangshu.

70. Who wrote the first vernacular novel in China literature and what was its name?

The Diary of a Madman written by Lu Xun.

7 1. What's the name of the autobiographical novel written by Yu Dafu?

A: The sink.

72. Who is the author of the novel Midnight?

A: Mao Dun.

73. Ba Jin's Riptide Trilogy consists of three works?

A: Home, Spring and Autumn.

74. What are Cao Yu's representative works?

A: Thunderstorms and sunrises.

75. What literary genres did Lu Xun write "Weeds" and "Flowers in the Morning"?

A: Weeds is a collection of prose poems; Flowers in the morning and flowers in the evening are a collection of essays.

Questions and Answers on Literature Knowledge in 2020 Chinese Teacher Recruitment Examination (76- 100)

76. Which of Lu Xun's works belongs to a collection of historical novels? A: The New Story.

77. Which writer's prose collection is written on the edge of life?

A: Qian Zhongshu.

78. Who are the authors of lyric poems "Singing" and "Song of Lei Feng"?

A: He Jingzhi.

79. What are the basic characteristics of "small prose"?

A: Trivial.

80. 19 18, The Diary of a Madman, the first vernacular novel in modern China literature, was published by Lu Xun in which magazine?

A: New Youth.

8 1. What are Lu Xun's novels, essays and poems?

A: The collection of novels: Scream, Wandering and New Stories.

Prose collection: "Morning Flowers and Evening Picks".

Collection of Prose Poems: Weeds.

82. What are the love trilogy and torrent trilogy of Ba Jin's novels?

A: love trilogy: fog, rain and electricity; Riptide trilogy: home, spring and autumn.

83. What genres are Qian Zhongshu's On the Edge of Life, Man and Beast and Ghost, and Fortress Besieged?

A: Written on the edge of life-a collection of essays.

Man, beast and ghost-collection of short stories

Fortress Besieged —— A Novel

84. Whose works are Love in the City, The Golden Lock and Legend?

A: Zhang Ailing.

85. What school is Yu Hua's representative writer? What novels does he have?

A: Avantgarde. Novels include: Shouting in the drizzle, Living, and Xu Sanguan Selling Blood.

86. 1998 Which novel of Yu Hua won the Italian Greenzana Carver Literature Prize?

A: alive.

87. Who are the authors of Clouds in Beijing, My Motherland and My People and The Art of Living?

A: Lin Yutang.

88. Lin Yutang publicly advocated "not talking about politics" and called himself "the school of expressing ambition". Which faction has become the main representative?

A: Critics.

89. Who was the first woman writer in China's modern literature who was famous for her "problem novels"?

A: Bing Xin.

90. What is the theme that runs through all Bing Xin's literary creation?

A: Theme: Love-love nature, love mother, love children and love people.

9 1. What is the collection of essays published by Mr. Ba Jin in the new period, which is known as the "book telling the truth"?

A: Random Thoughts.

92. "Dujiangyan" is a travel prose, selected from the collection of essays?

A: Cultural journey.

93. What is the representative work of Yu Guangzhong, who is known as "offering wine in the poetry circle" and "an important literary town"?

A: Homesickness.

94. What are Shu Ting's main poems?

A: Mast ships, arias, Shu Ting's poems, etc.

95. What forms does "poetry" in a broad sense include?

A: "Poetry" in a broad sense includes: poetry, ci, qu and fu.

96. According to the different contents of works, what kinds of prose can be divided into?

A: Narrative prose, lyric prose, landscape prose, philosophical prose, etc.

97. What are the main means of expression of China opera?

Answer: Sing, read, do and play.

98. What aspects should we start with when reading and appreciating a drama (script)?

A: Dramatic characters, plot conflicts, dramatic structure, dramatic language.

99. What links does the plot of a novel generally include?

Preface, beginning, development, climax, ending and conclusion.

100. What elements should be grasped in reading and appreciating novels?

A: People, stories, environment, language.