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What are the specialties and scenic spots in Linqu?
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1. Yishan, the top of the five towns and mountains.
Yishan, also known as East Mount Tai, is located in the north of Yimeng Mountain, connecting Linqu, Yishui and Yiyuan counties, and the main peak is Yuhuangding, located in Linqu County. The mountains are winding and magnificent, Gu Ao is deep and quiet, and Zhong Ling is beautiful and ancient. It has the characteristics of being dangerous in the south and strange in the north, beautiful in the east and secluded in the west, and is the birthplace of literature, density, yi and Shu. Gucci's Great Wall extends to the top of the mountain. Its dangerous peaks, grotesque rocks, beautiful valleys, beautiful waters, and the ancient temple "Songtao" and "Yinlan" set each other off. The total area is 65 square kilometers. Yuhuangding, the highest peak in Yishan, is 1032 meters above sea level, with twists and turns.
Mountainous roads lead directly to Fengtian Street and Diantian Street. There are more than 200 peaks within the planning scope of the scenic spot, including 29 peaks above 700 meters above sea level, all of which are circular; There are 14 gullies, most of which are U-shaped, showing the topographic and geomorphological characteristics in the prime of life. In addition to the majestic Jade Emperor Peak, the authors of the peak also include: Lion Valley, hence its name, because it is steep on the top of the rock and looks like a lion whistling in the sky from a distance. Standing side by side in the west with a crooked head and a lion's head, they are collectively called "double-headed", sitting north facing south, towering in the sky, and the main peak is inclined to the east, hence the name. If the cliff is cut on all sides and there are deep valleys on three sides, the word "Penglai on earth" is engraved on the outer wall of the bad door. There are also Wang Lingguan Temple and Bi Xia Temple. A natural round hole on the top of the mountain is like a basin, and the water is clear to the bottom, which is called Tianchi. Flat, its potential is long, narrow, high, flat and peak.
Rocky, precipice, the peak is divided into two, like a "long dragon" in the north and a "crouching tiger" in the south, which is strange and steep. Among them, there are Flower Terrace, Longtou Valley, Huitou Valley, Flower Cliff and Bijia Mountain. , all have extraordinary momentum, stand tall, different shapes, show off the sky, natural beauty, full of wild interest, all let tourists appreciate a taste of novelty, concealment and success. Yishan is a typical temperate monsoon climate. Due to the influence of maritime climate, it has been wet and rainy here. The average annual temperature is 9.8℃. Because of the great difference in mountain heights, it is cold for a long time in spring, humid and foggy in summer and autumn, and the mountains are covered with Leng Xue in winter, which makes it interesting. At the same time, there are obvious differences in climate between mountains.
The temperature at Yuhuangding is lower than that at the foot of the mountain 10.8℃, the annual precipitation is 850 mm, and there are rich vegetation and various kinds along the mountain. Plant resources are extremely rich. According to relevant statistics, there are more than 480 genera of 137 families 1000 species, of which more than 0/00 species are cultivated artificially, which is a unique natural landscape resource.
Yishan, with beautiful natural scenery and rich human landscape, is a historical picture that records vicissitudes of life. It is well documented that the Yellow Emperor climbed Mount Yi in history of qing dynasty. Yu Shun Zhaozhou closed the mountain and was named "Dongzhen"; Zhou Mugong closed his retreat in Yishan, leaving the place name "Mulingguan"; Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty offered sacrifices, leaving "Jade Belt Stream"; Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty established a shrine and "opened the emperor" to unify; Emperor Taizong sealed Dong 'an Gong to protect the land and secure Xinjiang; Guo Shanzhai eventually became the master of the later Zhou Dynasty; Qin built the "Dongzhen Temple", and Dan's calligraphy is immortal. The temple is magnificent, and the forest of steles is magnificent; Bai Han, Tang Huai and Song Yinxing are full of energy, inspired by aura and with high style. At Mulingguan, the Great Wall of Qi is impressive and has been passed down for thousands of years. Yishan is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties. The people in the old Yimeng area have won the revolutionary victory here and painted a happy home with hard-working hands. With the deepening of development and construction, Yishan will welcome Chinese and foreign guests and friends with a new look.
2. Frost hits red leaves and splashes mountain red-Shimenfang
Shimenfang, also known as Shimenfang, also known as Shimenshan, is located more than 20 miles west of Linqu City. The mountain bends to the south, so the two peaks are opposite each other.
The spectacular Shimen "night photo" ranks first among the eight scenic spots in Linqu. It was admired by people as early as the Yin and Shang Dynasties, and it has a history of 3,000 years. Linqu City in Yin and Shang Dynasties was Qu's country, and Shimen Mountain was Qu's jurisdiction. Pei Wang is a loyal minister of the imperial court. In order to commemorate his achievements, people built a temple in the scenic Shimen Mountain to worship him. In the Tang Dynasty, temples were built and Buddha statues were carved, which became places of interest. Huang Guan, poets and poets gather here to escape and chant. Pagodas and shrines were built in the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties. During the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, Wenchang Hall was built by adding cliff stone carvings, forming an ancient architectural complex.
There are eight caves in Shimenfang: Longdong Cave, Sanyuan Cave, Xianren Cave, Xingtian Cave, Zuntian Cave, Chuanmen Cave and Pansheng Cave. Among them, Longdong and Sanyuan caves are the most important. The caves have their own merits, which are breathtaking and fascinating.
Shimenfang is surrounded by green peaks, towering walls and rugged rocks. Those who are green are like wearing, those who are white are like chalk, those who are steep are like cutting, and those who peel off are like taking off. Red leaves and yellow leaves are everywhere, each value is in late autumn, and the frost hits the red leaves and splashes the mountain red; Among the cypresses, the eyes are full of red and inlaid, which is beautiful and picturesque. On the Double Ninth Festival, Chinese and foreign tourists enjoy red leaves at Shimen.
Legend has it that Shimen House is the place where the great God of Wealth and the God of Wealth in the sky store their lost jewels. In order to reward good deeds in the world, anyone who gives birth to ten boys, does not give birth to evil deeds, and has good conduct can open the stone gate to collect treasures.
At the foot of the mountain, there was a man named Cai Chong. He grew up without parents and his family was poor, but he lived up to his poverty and was determined to make a living. He goes out early and comes back late, works hard and saves money to buy land. A few years later, I bought several acres of fertile land. Eat and drink, and then marry Li.
The husband and wife are industrious in farming and weaving, and their family business is thriving. They gave birth to nine children and one daughter in a row, which is considered to be both human and financial. Couples who love money should be thrifty and thrifty. But they are not satisfied, they have a big family business and a good life. Instead, I have evil thoughts. One day, Li said to her husband, "It's too difficult to earn money just by selling strength. We have ten children and there are many people. Who are you afraid of? "
One day, Yu Wei, the eldest son, stole a neighbor's sheep and went to the market to sell it for twenty cents. Cai Chong's face lit up when he received his son's money. In front of ten children, he repeatedly said, "If you have the ability, learn from your brother, find a way and find money." His wife, Shi Li, also praised Yu Wei and gave him ten cooked chickens. He also said: "Son, you are strong. As long as you get the money, your parents will be satisfied." From then on, these ten children exhausted their strength, showed their strength and skills, climbed over the wall, were moved by the road and stole things everywhere. At one time, the family property suddenly increased. Cai Chong and his wife were filled with joy, and Zongzi went further.
One day, Li said to her husband, "If we can open the Shimen room and get gold and silver treasures, our family will be richer." Cai Chong said, "I thought about it, too, but we only have nine boys and still owe a son, so we can't open the Shimen." "I'll pretend to be a man and pretend to be an impostor." "Ok, ok, let's do it." Money worship is beaming, and he agrees with his wife very much. So Cai Chong led the "ten sons" to meet them at Shimen, each carrying two big baskets. In front of the Shimen house, he worshiped the God of Wealth, burned incense, knelt down and prayed, and said, "God of Wealth, I have ten boys, who have good family education and good conduct. I'm here to collect treasures today. I hope the holy God will give me a gift! " Say and sure enough, Shimen is wide open. Cai Chong and his son saw a room full of gold, silver and jewels shining with golden light, and their mouths were watering. The "ten sons" hurriedly filled the basket. His daughter is weak, take it slowly. She was sweating with anxiety. She said, "Daughter, please accept it quickly ..." Before she finished, the Shimen was closed. Greedy and deceitful Cai Chong, her nine sons and a daughter were suffocated in their rooms.
This incident angered the god of wealth, in order to prevent greedy and cunning people from deceiving the world. Since then, Shimen has never been closed.
3. Three winters are hazy and warm-Laolongwan
Laolongwan-one of the 72 springs in the world
Laolongwan, formerly known as Xunyeshui, is a provincial-level scenic spot and is known as the "South of the North". It is located in front of Yeyuan Village at the south of Linqu County 12.5km, at the northern foot of Haifu Mountain. It is formed by underground spring water gushing out of the surface, with a surface area of about 27,000 square meters and a deep water depth. There are countless springs, mainly Yexun Spring, Wanbao Spring, Yishan Spring and Bajiaowan, all of which originated from rocks. Throughout the bay, springs gushed out like strings of pearls rolling up and down from the bottom of the water. The spring water is crystal clear, with constant temperature in all seasons 18℃ and cool and sweet in midsummer. In the dead of winter, the clouds in the bay are transpiration and hazy. In the morning and evening, the sun pours and blends with the water mist, which is extremely spectacular. This is the reason for the artistic conception of the poem "The smoke source is warm in three winters" in Linqu's eight scenic poems. Li Daoyuan, a geographer in the Northern Wei Dynasty, recorded Xunye water in Notes on Water Classics, saying that Xunye water has become famous all over the world, and there is a temple beside the spring, which is the seat of the ancient smelting official.
There are thousands of springs in Laolongwan, including Zhujianchi, Yishan Spring, Zhuomatan and Wanbaoquan. Casting sword pool, also known as seeking leaf spring, is one of the main water sources at the western end of Laolongwan, which has been recorded in Qi Cheng. Because Ou Yezi used the chaotic treasure axe to chisel the source, there was the place name of "Yeyuan"; This spring was named "Smoked Night Spring" because Ou Yezi made hot air rise in the water again and again when casting swords. Even the original name of Laolongwan is called "Seeking Leaf Lake". Later, due to local circulation, there was a spring that led directly to the East China Sea, where 3,000 dragons lived, so the Longwang Temple was built and newly named "Laolongwan". Subsequently, "Sword Casting Pool" and "Sword Testing Stone" were also named after Ou Yezi's sword casting and sword testing.
Yexunquan, also known as casting sword pool, is the biggest source of Laolongwan. The rock next to Yiqing Pool is engraved with three characters "Casting Sword Pool", and there is an inscription on the cliff: "Heaven cares for Yin and Yang swords, and the magic axe chisels the pool". The pen is wonderful, and the font is vigorous. This is written by Xue Xiu at the request of Feng Weimin.
Shanxi Spring is located 40 meters east of the former site of Bailong Palace in the south of Laolongwan. Spring water gushed out from under the lying cow stone at the foot of the floating sea, shining like a string of pearls. In midsummer, I take a nap in spring, and the summer heat disappears; Boiling water to make tea has a pure fragrance. Li Daoyuan once sat on a lying cow stone, hence the name.
Zhuomatan is located in the front triangle bay of Conantai, where the spring is full and the water is refreshing. According to legend, at the end of the Warring States Period, Qi Xuanwang's wife Zhong Lichun washed horses here, hence the name Zhuomatan. The "catching the horse pond" in Feng Weimin's Ten Scenes of Yeyuan refers to the deep water behind Conantai.
Wanbaoquan, located in the north of Laolongwan, is a rectangular pool with clear water, which is the main drinking spring for northern residents. There is a stone tablet in Song Jieting in the east of the pool, which reads the word "Wan Baoquan", written by Feng Xitian, a scholar in Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty.
There is a Qingshi arch bridge in the east of Xuehua Bridge, which is the passage for tourists to enter Laolongwan. Its shape is beautiful, and the bridge body touches water. Even in the dead of winter, the water temperature can warm the bridge deck. When it snows in winter, snowflakes fall on the bridge deck and melt, so it is named Xuehua Bridge.
At the exit of Qiaoyun Zhuoma Beach, there is an arched stone bridge named Qiao Yun. Zhuo Ma Tanshui has not crossed the Yunqiao Bridge, that is, it meets the external water. There is a dividing line between the two waters on the water surface, which is as static as broken glass lines, moving like the wind and sending the hairspring into nothingness. If you break the water surface and recover instantly, it will be a spectacle.
The former site of the South Longwang Temple of Xuehuaqiao in Bailong Palace is the Bailong Palace surrounded by water on three sides. On the opposite side stands the colorful bamboo stone carving of A Qing Dynasty Chen Rong. The stone tablet is inlaid with blue bricks, with an inner diameter of1.58m and a width of1.56m. It is carved with bamboo poles, with vigorous and neat branches and leaves, colorful and distinct layers. The brushwork is vigorous, with both form and spirit, and it is quite elegant in bamboo.
Haifushan is on the south side of Laolongwan, with an altitude of 2 15.9 meters. Legend has it that there was a Wang Yang here in ancient times, and only this mountain looked up at the sea, so it was called Haifu Mountain. Fushan Temple at the top of the mountain is well known. This ancient temple was built in the third year of Heping in the Northern Wei Dynasty (462). It was built on the former site of Nanqi and Shang Yuan, and was named Temple. Later renamed yuquan temple and Fushan Temple. After several generations of expansion, this temple has reached a large scale in the Qing Dynasty, covering an area of 1.4 hectares, with more than a dozen temples, pavilions and more than 70 temples. After the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, incense was gradually ignored because of many wars. Hundreds of years old trees were cut down and temples were burned down. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the government restored ancient buildings, and many celebrities wrote plaques. The rebuilt Fushan Temple is divided into three courtyards: front, middle and back. The main buildings are Bi Xia Temple, Jade Emperor Pavilion, Empress Dowager Hall, East and West Hall, Bell Tower, Drum Tower and Kuixing Building.
In the Cuifen Cemetery on the south slope of Haifu Mountain, Wei Lie's history of commanders and generals were excavated in April 1986, which is of great historical value to the study of China's painting history. There are many ancient tombs in this area, belonging to the tomb group of Haifushan. 1992, Shandong provincial government designated it as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. To the east of the mountain is the famous Yeyuan Reservoir. On the Shanxi side, there are stone mushrooms in Wollongong, trickling clear springs and Maolin bamboo planting.
On the floating mountain in the pavilion sea, among the bamboos, there is Kangnantai in the south of Laolongwan, which was built by Feng Weimin, a famous composer of Sanqu in the Ming Dynasty, when he abandoned his official position and lived in seclusion beside Laolongwan in his later years. Formerly known as Jiangnan. During the reign of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, 19 12 rebuilt the plaque titled "Blue Wave Cloud", and Feng, a descendant of Feng, changed his name to "Conantai". /kloc-in the autumn of 0/986, calligrapher Wu Zhongqi wrote a book "Blue Waves and Clouds", and a re-created plaque was hung in Jiangnan Pavilion. In the north of Laolongwan, there are Zhoufang Pavilion and Bailong Palace, which face each other across the sea. According to the Records of Linqu County in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, Feng Qi once built Qingyi Pavilion here in Ming Dynasty, and for a long time built a small pavilion at its address with the title "Zhou Fang". Due to disrepair, it was demolished on 1965 and rebuilt on 1973, and it is still named Zhou Fangting. Zhoufang Pavilion is a blue tile Dan column pavilion with beautiful shape and surrounded by water. Only a small bridge connects with the north bank. Dozens of acres of bamboo around the pavilion are said to have been transplanted from Jiangnan. Bajiaowan, Xiaoxue Bridge and the murmur of Liu Qing in front of the pavilion are the beautiful scenery of Laolongwan. Feng Weimin once lived in seclusion here, calling himself "Hai Fushan". During his seclusion in the wild garden, he created a large number of Sanqu and Zaju. Sometimes, I celebrate the feast with my peers, sing songs that suit me, put out landscapes, and leave many chapters praising the scenery of Laolongwan.
Laolongwan has a long history. Xun Yequan, the main spring at its western end, has been recorded in Qi Cheng, a historical book of the Warring States Period. Li Daoyuan, a geographer in the Northern Wei Dynasty, wrote in the Notes on Water Classics that "Xunye Water has become famous". According to legend, there is a spring in Laolongwan that goes straight to the East China Sea, unfathomable, and there is a dragon lurking inside. Hence the name "Old Longwan".
Laolongwan is located in the south of Linqu County12km, at the northern foot of Haifushan Mountain in Yeyuan Town, which is formed by underground spring water flowing out of the surface. The water surface area is more than 50 mu, and the water depth is full and crystal clear. There are tens of thousands of springs in Laolongwan, including Zhujianchi, Qin Chi, Honghu Cave, Yishan Spring, Zhuomatan, Wanbaoquan and Fangshengchi. A string of bubbles rises from the bottom of the water like ten thousand pearls. Surrounded by bamboo forests on the south bank and weeping willows on the north bank. The water in Laolongwan is constant all year round (17- 18℃). Waterfowl play on the water; Birds inhabit the bamboo forest. In the summer heat, the water in Laolongwan is cool and sweet, soaking people's skin; But in the cold winter, the water is foggy and transpiration. Therefore, the ancients left a poem of "three winters are warmer than the source of misty clouds" in the eight scenic poems in Linqu.
Laolongwan is famous for its beautiful natural scenery, which makes Chinese and foreign tourists linger. The wisdom and hard work of the people make the scenery of Laolongwan constantly embellished and updated. Laolongwan, located in a remote mountain village, is like a girl after all-although dressed simply, it attracts tourists with its beauty.
Laolongwan has a long history. Xun Yequan, the main spring at its western end, has been recorded in Qi Cheng, a historical book of the Warring States Period. Li Daoyuan, a geographer in the Northern Wei Dynasty, wrote in the Notes on Water Classics that "the search for leaf water has become famous". According to legend, there is a spring in Laolongwan that goes straight to the East China Sea, unfathomable, and there is a dragon lurking inside. Hence the name "Old Longwan".
Laolongwan is located in the south of Linqu County12km, at the northern foot of Haifushan Mountain in Yeyuan Town, which is formed by underground spring water flowing out of the surface. The water surface area is more than 50 mu, and the water depth is full and crystal clear. There are tens of thousands of springs in Laolongwan, including Zhujianchi, Qin Chi, Honghu Cave, Yishan Spring, Zhuomatan, Wanbaoquan and Fangshengchi. A string of bubbles rises from the bottom of the water like ten thousand pearls. Surrounded by bamboo forests on the south bank and weeping willows on the north bank. The water in Laolongwan is constant all year round (17- 18℃). Waterfowl play on the water; Birds inhabit the bamboo forest. In the summer heat, the water in Laolongwan is cool and sweet, soaking people's skin; But in the cold winter, the water is foggy and transpiration. Therefore, the ancients left a poem of "three winters are warmer than the source of misty clouds" in the eight scenic poems in Linqu.
Laolongwan is famous for its beautiful natural scenery, which makes Chinese and foreign tourists linger. The wisdom and hard work of the people make the scenery of Laolongwan constantly embellished and updated. Laolongwan, located in a remote mountain village, is like a girl after all-although dressed simply, it attracts tourists with its beauty.
4. Sing more birds-Haifushan Park
In the southeast corner of Yeyuan Town, which is 1/3 km south of Linqu County, there is a mountain protruding from the south side of Laolongwan, one of the eight scenic spots known as "three winters and warm summers", which is in harmony with the rippling Laolongwan. This is a floating mountain on the sea. The mountain is oval, with a length of 1.5km from southeast to northwest and a width of 1. 1km from northeast to southwest. Its geographical coordinates are 36? 23? 59 inches to 36 inches? 24? 39 ",eastbound 1 18? 29? 38 "turn 1 18? 30? 26"。 Covering an area of 1.2 square kilometers, the highest point of the mountain is 2 15.9 meters above sea level. The whole mountain is composed of high-quality limestone of the Paleozoic Ordovician Badou Formation, covering extremely thin Cenozoic Quaternary Pleistocene red clay, Holocene gravel layer and yellow soil layer. Haifu Mountain belongs to the scenic tourist area of Laolongwan, located at the junction of plain and mountainous area, with mountainous area in the southwest and piedmont alluvial plain and hills in the northeast.
The landform features of the main part of Haifu Mountain are that it leans south and north, steep in the east and gentle in the west, with a round and flat ridge, flat terrain around and a mountain in the middle. As early as the early Paleozoic, the land separated by Haifushan was submerged by seawater with the sharp decline of the crust, and accepted the deposition of extremely thick marine carbonate Cambrian and Ordovician strata, laying the main material foundation. During the Caledonian movement 450 million years ago, the crust rose, and the Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous and Permian strata of the Middle and Late Paleozoic were all missing. During the period when the earth's crust was rising and the sea was retreating, the mountain was the highest in the surrounding miles. According to the old book, "There are dozens of mountain springs under the north side of Haifu Mountain, and the water keeps flowing like seawater, which means the mountain floats on the sea." It is said that there was a Wang Yang here in ancient times. This mountain is the only one looking up at the sea, so it is called "floating mountain in the sea". During the Mesozoic Yanshan tectonic movement, great crustal damage occurred in some areas and its vicinity, not only in the northeast and northwest directions, but also in the near east and near north and south directions, which split the intact crust into many fault blocks, some of which rose and pulled up to form hills and suffered weathering erosion. Some subsidence forms depressions, which are deposited by Mesozoic Jurassic-Cretaceous variegated clastic rocks and tuffaceous clastic rocks. The landscape of Haifushan, Wenquan River and Laolongwan has basically taken shape at this time. The generation and development of faults provide a way for underground magmatism. Magma intrudes at the intersection of deep-seated faults or the weak zone of the crust and erupts one after another. The low hills to the east of Wenquan River are mainly composed of andesite, basaltic andesite and andesite tuff, which are the products of the overflow of eruptive magma. Influenced by magmatic hydrothermal solution and upper mantle temperature, Wenquan River and Laolongwan Spring have always maintained a constant temperature of 65438 08 degrees Celsius.
On the northwest side of Haifushan Temple, there is a wonderful little scene in the ravine. Cao Yousheng, a native of Boyi, moved here before. After several generations, he cultivated flowers and trees, collected strange stones and laid a stone dragon in Gaogang, hence the name Wollongong, also known as "Caojiayuan". Wisteria, Platycladus orientalis, April snow, honeysuckle, jujube, pomegranate, wild rose, purple bamboo, day lily and so on can be seen everywhere, and the trees are particularly beautiful when they are in full bloom. Its scenic spots become interesting in the four seasons, and the scenery in spring is the best: the garden is full of vines and flowers, which look like Xia Zi, durian is in full bloom, Xuanhua is shining with gold, Huaidai snow and white flowers are like brocade. Birds are singing and bees are dancing in the flying saucer ... to set off the Fushan Mountain Club in the sea and the cruise ship in Laolongwan. The three scenes are like pearls and walls, which complement each other.
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