How to prevent fires, floods, and floods

Home Fire Prevention Strategies

1. Do not throw cigarette butts and matches. Do not throw cigarette butts and matchsticks in the wastebasket or on combustible debris. Do not lie on the bed or sofa. Smoking.

2. Check the wire sockets frequently, do not connect or pull wires without permission, do not overload the electricity, do not use too many electrical equipment on the sockets, and do not use copper, iron, aluminum wire, etc. instead of the knife switch. of fuse.

3. Turn off the power supply before leaving home or before going to sleep. Electrical appliances, gas switches and remaining fires should be checked. When electrical equipment is not used for a long time, the power supply should be cut off or the plug should be unplugged.

4. When using gas, be sure to use liquefied gas safely. Open the gas valve before igniting. After use, turn off the gas valve first and then the stove. Do not dump LPG residue randomly. If there is a gas leak, close the gas valve quickly, open windows for ventilation, do not touch electrical switches or use open flames, and remember not to make calls in places with gas leaks.

5. If the fire is not big, make a prompt decision. Put on soaked clothes or a wet blanket and rush out bravely, but never wear a plastic raincoat.

6. When escaping from thick smoke, lower your body as much as possible and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.

7. Don’t jump off the building blindly. You can use ropes or tear sheets into strips, tie them tightly to door and window frames and heavy objects, and slide down.

8. When surrounded by fire and there is no other way to save yourself, you can use flashlights and eye-catching objects to continuously send out distress signals so that the fire brigade can detect them in time and organize rescue.

Children’s fire prevention education:

1. Don’t play with fire or electrical equipment.

2. Don’t throw away cigarette butts and don’t smoke in bed.

3. Do not connect or pull wires indiscriminately, and do not replace circuit fuses with copper or iron wire.

4. Do not place flammable and combustible items near the stove. Do not dump the ashes until the ashes are completely extinguished. Keep haystacks away from the house.

5. Stay away from people when using open flame lighting. Do not use open flame lighting to search for items.

6. Before leaving home or going to bed, check whether electrical appliances are powered off, gas valves are closed, and open flames are extinguished.

7. Pay attention to safety when using electrical appliances or stoves for heating and baking clothes.

8. If gas leakage is found, quickly close the gas source valve, open doors and windows for ventilation, do not touch electrical switches or use open flames, and quickly notify a professional maintenance department to handle it.

9. For liquefied gas cylinders, it is strictly forbidden to use boiling water, fire or sunlight. Do not place it horizontally, pour residual liquid, or shake violently.

10. Do not store more than 0.5 liters of gasoline, alcohol, banana water and other flammable and explosive items at home.

11. Do not pile up debris in corridors, stairwells, etc., and ensure that passages and safety exits are clear.

12. Do not set off fireworks and firecrackers in prohibited areas, corridors, balconies, firewood piles and other places.

How to prevent electrical fires

1. Someone must supervise the appliance during use. Do not leave it casually during use. The power must be cut off when people leave. Especially if you encounter a power outage during use, do not forget to unplug the plug

2. For high-power electric heating appliances, a separate switch fuse should be used

3. The electric heating appliance should be placed It should be used on non-combustible bases such as mud bricks and stone slabs, and must not be placed directly on stools or tabletops to avoid burning

and causing a fire. Electric heating appliances that are in use or have not been cooled after use should be kept away from flammable and explosive items.

How to prevent floods

1. Clean the drainage pipes regularly to keep the water flowing smoothly.

2. In the event of typhoon and rain, flooding is prone to occur. Do not live in low-lying areas, basements and other areas prone to flooding, and automatically move to higher places.

3. The first witness who discovers damage to urban drainage pipes must try to notify the relevant units for repairs.

4. Fire hydrants should be inspected and repaired regularly.

How to prevent the occurrence of floods

Natural disasters can be caused either naturally or indirectly by humans, such as deforestation of nature and failure to pay attention to soil and water conservation. Floods will occur during heavy rains, but the places where floods occur in our country are generally in the plain areas where some large rivers pass through, so the upper reaches of these places have reservoirs for disaster prevention and flood discharge. Therefore:

1. Don’t cut down trees indiscriminately, plant trees;

2. Do not destroy the soil and maintain water and soil;

3. Build reservoirs rationally dike;