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What is the traffic safety knowledge in rural areas?
Due to reasons such as relatively weak traffic safety knowledge, farmers are usually seriously injured in traffic accidents. Therefore, farmers must pay attention to their own life safety and enhance their awareness of self-protection. Below is the rural traffic safety knowledge I compiled for you. I hope it will be helpful to you!
Rural traffic safety knowledge
1. No overcrowding
Farmers often drive minivans to carry relatives and friends for group trips. The minivan's body structure is insufficient in strength, and its braking performance and roll stability are poor. If it is driven with more than one passenger, it will affect the safety performance of the vehicle. In addition, the roads in rural areas are narrow, with many steep slopes and sharp turns, making it prone to rollover, brake failure and other problems. Serious problems Sometimes vicious traffic accidents can cause death and injury to many people.
2. Fasten your seat belt when driving in a vehicle
Driving in a vehicle without wearing a seat belt is a very dangerous behavior. In the event of a vehicle collision, emergency braking or rollover, seat belts can secure drivers and passengers in their seats, effectively reducing accident injuries and saving lives at critical moments. According to scientific statistics, using seat belts can reduce the risk of injury to the driver and front seat passengers by 40 to 50%, and reduce the risk of fatal injury to rear passengers by 25 to 75%. Seat belt - life belt, please be sure to fasten your seat belt when driving a vehicle!
3. Freight vehicles are not overloaded
Overloading of freight vehicles will cause the tires to be overloaded Deformation or even bursting can easily make it difficult for the vehicle to turn and cause brake failure, leading to traffic accidents.
4. Do not drink and drive
Drunk driving is a serious illegal act. Drinking alcohol will reduce the driver's tactile ability, judgment ability and operating ability, cause visual impairment and physical fatigue. In mild cases, it may cause collisions with other vehicles and people on the road. In severe cases, it may endanger the lives and property of others and yourself. The stability of motorcycles is poor, and drivers who drink alcohol may suffer from central nervous system paralysis, decreased vision, inattention, and weakened body balance, etc., which can easily lead to traffic accidents, resulting in tragic car crashes and fatalities. Remember not to drive while drinking, and not to drink while driving!
5. Do not drive scrapped vehicles
Scrapped vehicles do not meet the national technical conditions for motor vehicle operation safety, have poor mechanical properties and old parts. Operation flexibility, stability, braking performance, etc. are greatly reduced. Driving a scrapped vehicle on the road is prone to various dangers such as stalling, brake failure, loss of steering, and tire blowout, endangering the lives and property of the driver and others.
Farmers must go to regular locations to purchase vehicles whose technical standards meet national regulations, and must not buy scrapped vehicles at a cheap price. When your own vehicle reaches the scrapping standard, you must strictly follow the scrapping procedures and do not drive the scrapped vehicle on the road.
6. Wear a helmet when riding a motorcycle
Motorcycles are flexible but have poor stability. In the event of an accident, the disability and fatality rates are extremely high. Therefore, motorcycles are Drivers and passengers must wear appropriate helmets in accordance with regulations. According to scientific data, wearing high-quality motorcycle helmets can effectively reduce head injuries, reduce the risk of death by 40%, and reduce the risk of serious injury by more than 40%. In addition, drivers are advised to wear brightly colored clothing or reflective clothing. They should not wear outer clothing to protect themselves from wind and cold, so as not to affect normal operation and cause accidents.
7. Do not modify school buses or operate them with overcrowded capacity
School buses should obtain school bus placards as required, and school bus drivers must have school bus driving qualifications. Illegally modified vehicles used to pick up and drop off students and operate with overcrowded vehicles will seriously affect the driving stability and control performance of the vehicles, and may easily lead to traffic accidents. In addition, the roads in rural areas are of low grade and poor condition. There are many ponds and potholes on the roadside. Infants and children have poor self-rescue ability, and the consequences of accidents are often very disastrous.
8. Do not ride in overcrowded passenger vehicles
When a passenger vehicle is overcrowded, it is very easy for the tire to burst due to overload and excessive deformation, and seriously affect the steering and braking performance of the vehicle. This can cause dangerous situations such as sudden deviation of the vehicle, brake failure, and loss of steering control, leading to traffic accidents.
9. Motorcycles and battery cars are not overloaded
Motorcycles are easy to use and are an important means of transportation for farmers to visit relatives and friends and go shopping in the market. They often carry a whole family. or a large number of items. Due to the poor driving stability of motorcycles, overloading with people or items will increase the load on the vehicle, change the center of gravity of the vehicle, make the driver's control of the motorcycle worse, and even lead to dangers such as the front wheel tilting and difficulty in turning. Seriously threatening the safety of drivers, passengers and other traffic participants on the road.
10. Agricultural vehicles do not carry people
Vehicles such as three-wheeled vehicles, tractors and low-speed trucks are not means of carrying people and lack safety protection measures for passengers. Mainly used for agricultural production activities, they generally have a larger body, a higher center of gravity, and poor vehicle safety performance. Such vehicles are prone to rollover when driving, turning or making U-turns on bumpy, steep slopes and other road conditions, causing casualties to passengers. When agricultural vehicles collide with other vehicles, due to the lack of protective measures, accidents can easily lead to death and injury.
11. Dangerous goods cannot be brought into the car
Fireworks, firecrackers, gasoline, paint, etc. are flammable and explosive dangerous goods. Bringing them into the car can easily cause explosions and fires, causing serious consequences. Casualties and property damage. For the safety of your life and property and that of others, please do not carry dangerous goods in the car.
12. Be careful when driving on dangerous road sections
Rural roads are of low grade and are affected by natural conditions. Some road sections are built along mountains and rivers, with many slopes and curves and poor visibility. open. Some low-lying road sections accumulate water, which can easily form slippery ice and snow roads in winter, posing a threat to driving safety. When farmers drive through such dangerous roads, they must check the condition of the vehicle in advance, especially the braking system, to avoid brake failure on long downhill slopes. Pay attention to keeping a distance between vehicles when driving, and do not overtake, swerve or brake suddenly. Drive cautiously and carefully. Observe, slow down, use the horn rationally, and when you are unsure of the road conditions ahead, get off the vehicle and observe if necessary, and make sure the road conditions are safe before proceeding.
13. Do not ride in illegally operated vehicles
Illegally operated vehicles mostly have problems such as poor quality, substandard technology, and failure to meet safety inspection and operating technical standards. Some are even scrapped vehicles. , safety hazards are serious and traffic accidents are extremely prone to occur.
Villagers must not take illegally operated vehicles or overcrowded vehicles when traveling. They must take regular passenger vehicles at the station to ensure their own safety.
14. Slow down when driving on rural roads
Rural roads are of low grade, with incomplete road traffic signs and markings, many curves, narrow road surfaces, and many right-angle dead turns at intersections. , motor vehicles, bicycles, pedestrians, etc. mix together, there are many emergencies, and traffic accidents are prone to occur when driving at high speeds. When passing through rural intersections, you need to be alert, observe carefully, slow down and drive with caution.
15. Please detour and drive slowly when encountering a market.
When passing through a market, temple fair or other crowded road, please detour in time. If you cannot go around, be patient, drive slowly, try not to honk, use the rearview mirror to observe the surrounding situation, pay close attention to the movement of the crowd, pay special attention to the elderly and children, and keep a certain safe distance from pedestrians. Avoid traffic accidents caused by scratches on backpacks, panniers or other objects of pedestrians due to crowding. When passing through crowded places, you must control your speed and try not to reverse. If you really need to reverse, someone must direct you. Otherwise, a scratch or crushing accident may easily occur.
At the same time, farmers should not set up stalls on both sides of the highway to sell agricultural products
16. Do not whistle when approaching livestock
When driving in rural areas, you often encounter horses and cattle. If you drive close to livestock such as sheep, sheep, or animal-drawn vehicles, honking the horn or suddenly accelerating, the livestock may be frightened and lose control, causing an accident. If you encounter livestock or animal-drawn vehicles on the road, you must not be impatient. You should sound the whistle from a distance in advance and slow down, and observe the dynamic changes of the livestock at any time. When you find an animal with its ears upright, hesitant to walk, or suddenly crossing or competing for the road, you should slow down or stop to avoid it.
When overtaking an animal-drawn vehicle or turning, keep a sufficient lateral distance from the animal-drawn vehicle to prevent the animal-drawn vehicle from bumping, shaking or losing control and causing an accident.
Seventeen. Do not enjoy the shade on the side of the road.
Rural roads are narrow. If you enjoy the shade on the road, part of the road will be taken up, making the road narrower and affecting road traffic. At the same time, road lighting conditions in rural areas are poor at night, and drivers have poor vision and are prone to visual "blind spots", leading to accidents. In addition, enjoying the cool air on the roadside is harmful to your health due to vehicle noise, exhaust fumes and dust. For your own safety and health, please do not enjoy the shade on the side of the road. Rural traffic safety knowledge
1. Why should we establish traffic safety villages?
Traffic safety villages are to carry out publicity on traffic management laws in rural areas, popularize traffic safety knowledge, and educate the masses to consciously abide by them. An effective form of traffic regulations, maintenance of traffic order, and prevention and reduction of traffic accidents. The establishment of a "traffic safety village" will help improve the traffic legal awareness, traffic safety awareness and traffic civilization awareness of the majority of traffic participants, play a positive role in preventing and reducing traffic accidents, and promote the traffic management legal publicity and education work to standardization and social develop in the direction of nationalization and effectively protect the safety of state property and the lives and property of villagers.
2. What is the significance of establishing "traffic safety villages" in rural areas?
The construction of "traffic safety villages" is carried out based on the principle of improving villagers' traffic safety awareness. Since the reform and opening up, rural roads have undergone great changes. National highways, provincial highways, and county roads have spread all over urban and rural areas. In many places, the desire of every village to have roads has been realized, but it has also posed hidden dangers of road traffic accidents. On the one hand, due to economic development, many villagers have purchased various types of cars, motorcycles, tractors, etc. for road transportation. Faced with this new situation, it is particularly important to manage rural road traffic. On the other hand, many people have weak awareness of traffic safety and have been unable to adapt to the new situation of road traffic development. When engaging in road activities, it is easy to cause traffic accidents, causing physical injuries or property losses. Therefore, establishing "traffic safety villages" in rural areas will play a great role in preventing traffic accidents and promoting traffic management.
3. What are the safety goals to achieve the "Traffic Safety Village"?
(1) Villagers in this village must consciously abide by traffic laws and maintain traffic order to ensure travel safety. (2) There are no illegal road occupations, road blockages in market trade, or pedestrians on the expressway within the jurisdiction; there are no traffic stops and tolls, or car- or road-related crimes. It can resolve internal conflicts in a timely manner and prevent mass incidents that block traffic. (3) "Traffic Safety Instructions for Villagers" has become a household name. Drivers must memorize the "Drivers' Code of Civilized Driving". The education rate of villagers in this village on traffic laws and traffic safety knowledge has reached over 90%, and the passing rate of villagers in this village's random inspection of driving and walking safety knowledge has reached over 80%. (4) The motor vehicle registration rate in this village reaches 100. (5) Establish a basic data account of motor vehicles and drivers to understand the basic situation of individual transport households and drivers in the village. (6) There are no serious traffic violations among villagers in this village, and there are no serious traffic violation records among drivers in the village. (7) Villagers in this village can call the police promptly when encountering traffic accidents, take the initiative to protect the scene, rescue the injured, and take good care of the perpetrators and property. (8) There have been no traffic fatal accidents for which the villagers bear more than the primary responsibility or traffic accidents in which more than three people were seriously injured at one time. (9) Assist the public security organs in organizing transportation for migrant workers during the Spring Festival and long holidays.
4. What are the contents of the "Village Traffic Safety Instructions"?
The contents of the Villagers' Traffic Safety Instructions are: (1) Listen to instructions and maintain order. (2) Walk aside and avoid safely. (3) Cross the highway and look left and right. (4) When children travel, adults must bring them with them. (5) Cycling and turning, signal behind. (6) Do not ride on long-distance buses if they are overcrowded. (7) If a truck is towed, it will not be loaded without a ride. (8) Grain is exposed on the highway, affecting smooth flow. (9) Protect the scene and call the police to rescue the injured. (10) Take good care of the facilities and keep your hometown safe. Common knowledge on traffic safety when going to and from school in rural areas
1. Precautions when waiting for the bus
1. When going to school in the morning, wait for the bus at the designated place and do not stand in the lane (including motor vehicle lanes, non-motorized lane) to wait for the bus.
2. When getting in or out of the car, be careful to wait until the car has stopped, because if everyone stops the car before the car has stopped, the driver will be caught off guard. If everyone rushes to get on the bus and is accidentally squeezed by others, an accident may occur. This is very dangerous, so everyone must remember to get on the bus in an orderly manner and do not fight.
3. Do not bring gasoline, firecrackers and other flammable and explosive dangerous goods into the car. Inflammable and explosive items can easily cause combustion and explosion during extrusion, collision, or vehicle vibration, seriously endangering everyone's life safety. Also do not bring sharp objects, especially controlled knives, into the car as they may accidentally injure others.
2. Pay attention to the following matters when riding the bus
1. After getting on the bus, walk inside the car. If you stand at the door of the car, you may be squeezed out of the car. Please pull up the handrails.
2. Do not put your head, hands, or arms out of the window while the vehicle is driving to avoid accidents; and do not throw debris out of the window to avoid injuring others. On the bus, you must obey the management of the school bus driver and teacher, and do not make trouble or make noises.
3. Sit firmly when riding in the car. If there is no seat, keep your feet apart naturally. Hold the handrails tightly. Do not play around in the car, do not walk around at will, and do not do homework in the car.
4. It is best not to sit in the passenger seat next to the driver. In fact, this position is the most dangerous place and you are easily injured in the event of an accident. Do not stick any part of your body out of the car when riding, as this may easily cause you to be hit by passing vehicles.
5. Don’t leave your seat when riding a school bus, otherwise you may fall or even be thrown out when braking suddenly. It is strictly forbidden to fight while the school bus is driving. When the school bus turns or brakes, the inertia plays a very large role, so be careful about accidental injuries.
6. Remember to fasten your seat belt. When braking, people are more likely to fall forward and collide due to the effect of inertia. Therefore, be sure to fasten your seat belt when riding in a car.
7. Do not eat or drink while the school bus is in motion. Avoid bumps and sudden braking during driving that may cause food or drinks to accidentally enter the respiratory tract. Children may suffocate or even die due to foreign bodies in the trachea.
8. Never press any buttons on the car or open the windows when riding in a car.
9. When getting on or off the bus, be sure to wait for the driver to park the car in a safe place, and then get on and off the bus in an orderly manner to avoid congestion.
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