Basic Standards for Kindergarten Operations in Shandong Province

Basic standards for running kindergartens in Shandong Province: run the kindergarten scientifically in accordance with the law, strengthen moral enlightenment, improve the quality of childcare, make good living arrangements, strengthen canteen management, standardize enrollment behavior, strictly manage fees, build a strong teaching team, Gather joint efforts to educate people, and maintain the bottom line of safety.

1. Manage the garden scientifically in accordance with the law.

Operating a kindergarten must obtain appropriate permissions and use standardized names as required. Formulate the kindergarten charter and improve the management system for legal decision-making and democratic participation. Establish a garden management committee and faculty representative conference system, hold a garden committee meeting at least once a month, and hold a faculty representative conference or faculty general meeting at least once every school year.

Scientifically formulate kindergarten development plans and organize their implementation. Scientifically carry out archives management and effectively use information technology and other means to improve management efficiency. Improve the kindergarten information filing and publicity system, cooperate with the competent authorities to implement annual inspections, and strictly prohibit information falsification.

2. Strengthen moral enlightenment.

Implement the fundamental task of cultivating moral character and cultivating people, formulate an implementation plan for cultivating moral character and cultivating people in the whole environment based on actual conditions, establish a list of educational responsibilities, and integrate the requirements of comprehensive education into the whole process of childcare education.

Focus on the cultivation of children's good moral character and behavioral habits, and integrate moral enlightenment education into daily life through daily life and game-based methods, cultivating children to love their parents, elders, teachers and peers, the collective, and The emotions of hometown, love for the party and patriotism. Carry out cultural construction of the kindergarten according to local conditions and create a beautiful and positive educational environment.

3. Improve the quality of childcare.

Adhere to games as the basic activities and put an end to the tendency of "primary schooling". Create indoor and outdoor play environments according to local conditions, provide appropriate, rich and sufficient game resources, support children to independently choose the space, materials and companions for game activities, and ensure that children participate in independent games for more than 45 minutes at least once a day.

Promote the scientific connection between kindergarten and primary school. Kindergarten should establish a learning community with at least one primary school. Entrance preparation content should be integrated into child care education. Entrance preparation activities should be carried out in various forms for large classes in the next semester. Select books for teacher guidance in accordance with regulations, and establish a review mechanism for picture books entering kindergarten. Preschool textbooks and overseas courses are not allowed to be used. Picture books should be equipped in line with children’s age characteristics and cognitive levels. The number of books per person should be no less than 15, and the number of copies per class should not exceed 5 volumes, and will be adjusted and updated in a timely manner as needed.

Kindergarten conducts a quality assessment of childcare and education once every semester, and reports the assessment results to the competent education administrative department for record. Establish a problem-based teaching and research system and conduct garden-based teaching and research once a week. Provide a Mandarin language environment to help children become familiar with, understand and learn to speak Mandarin.

4. Make good living arrangements.

Based on cultivating children’s healthy living habits and reasonably arranging their daily routine. The interval between meals in kindergartens is generally 3.5-4 hours, and in principle, the lunch break should be no less than 2 hours. Under normal circumstances, children should have no less than 2 hours of outdoor activities every day during their time in the kindergarten, of which no less than 1 hour should be spent on physical activities. Pay attention to children with special needs, create conditions for children to participate in various activities of the class, and provide necessary care at the same time.

5. Strengthen canteen management.

Strictly implement the "School Food Safety, Nutrition and Health Management Regulations". Canteen operations must obtain a food business license in accordance with the law, food procurement, certificate and ticket request, raw and cooked food, centralized dining with meals, food sample retention, etc. The system is put in place and meals are provided in a self-operated manner in principle. The canteen has a reasonable layout and is hygienic and tidy.

Scientifically formulate recipes with portions and disclose them to parents every week. A dietary committee with parent representatives participating will be established to conduct nutritional analysis at least once every semester to achieve a nutritionally balanced diet for young children. Water quality testing is carried out at least once every semester to provide safe and hygienic drinking water for young children.

6. Standardize enrollment behavior.

Open enrollment brochures, optimize enrollment procedures, and promote online enrollment. In addition to health examinations, kindergarten admissions shall not be subject to any form of examination or test. Class sizes are controlled according to the standards of 25 people in small classes, 30 people in middle classes, and 35 people in large classes. Kindergartens are not allowed to set up experimental classes or special classes, and they are not allowed to discriminate against or refuse admission to special children who have the ability to receive general education.

7. Strict charge management.

Implement the requirements of the "Shandong Province Kindergarten Fee Management Measures", collect and refund tuition fees and other fees in strict accordance with relevant documents, and accept the supervision of relevant departments. Child care and education fees should be mainly used for children’s child care and education activities, improving kindergarten operating conditions and ensuring the treatment of teaching staff.

Guarantee fees, accommodation fees, and meal fees are charged on a monthly, quarterly or semester basis, and prepayment across semesters is not allowed. Food expenses are calculated on a daily basis and are earmarked for special use. Food accounts are announced to parents every month, and the profit or loss of monthly food expenses does not exceed 3%. Kindergartens should make the classification, recognition categories, fee standards, etc. public to the public. Arbitrary charging is strictly prohibited, and charging items must not be set up without authorization in any name.

8. Build a strong teaching staff.

According to regulations, all kindergarten staff should be fully staffed, and staff admission should be strict. All staff should have corresponding professional qualifications or certificates. The principal must meet the "Professional Standards for Kindergarten Directors" and other relevant requirements. It is strictly prohibited Personnel without teacher qualifications are engaged in education and teaching. Strengthen teacher training and training, and provide teachers with no less than 72 hours of training each year.

Strengthen the construction of teachers' ethics and ethics, carry out at least one special education on teachers' ethics and ethics for all teachers every semester, warn cases of teacher ethics anomalies, and strictly prevent abuse, discrimination, intimidation, corporal punishment or disguised corporal punishment of children and insulting children's personality and other behaviors that harm children's physical and mental health.

All kinds of kindergartens sign legal and compliant labor contracts and employment contracts with faculty and staff. Teachers’ salaries are paid in full and on time, with equal pay for equal work. Social insurance and housing provident funds are paid in full and in full for faculty and staff in accordance with laws and regulations.

9. Gather joint efforts in educating people.

Establish a three-in-one collaborative education mechanism for Yuanjia Society to form a synergy in work. Establish a parent committee, improve the parent committee system, and change the term once a year. Build a parent school and carry out at least one family education guidance activity and two parent-child practice activities every semester.

Establish and improve the home visit system, and carry out home visit activities covering all employees in various forms every year. Actively communicate with local publicity, comprehensive management, public security, health and other departments, establish a multi-party linkage mechanism, fully tap social education resources, broaden children's horizons, and enrich children's social experience. Children are not allowed to participate in commercial activities or activities without safety guarantees, and information about children and parents is not allowed to be leaked.

10. Keep the bottom line of safety.

In accordance with the "Working Standards for Safety Risk Prevention and Control in Primary and Secondary Schools and Kindergartens", we will improve various measures for human defense, physical defense, and technical defense, and implement various safety management systems such as safety inspections, hidden danger reports, school bus use, and monitoring and management. . Develop emergency plans for various emergencies and conduct emergency drills at least once every quarter.

Establish a "1530" long-term safety education warning mechanism. Carry out daily inspection and maintenance of the kindergarten environment, facilities, equipment, toy materials, etc., and eliminate safety hazards in a timely manner. Apply for school liability insurance in accordance with national regulations.