Where does Qinglinkou Ancient Architecture Group belong?

qinglinkou ancient building complex is a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Linkou Ancient Architecture Complex

Qinglinkou, located in a small ravine in the southwest of Erlangmiao Town, is an important red tourist attraction in northern Sichuan, where Mageshui, the source of Tongjiang River, meets another small river. Up to now, there are still relatively complete ancient buildings such as Wenchang Palace, Mazu Tempel, Nanhua Palace, Wannian Stage and Qiaolou Pavilion, and a large number of wooden houses on the first floor and the first floor during the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. Since the sequel crew of CCTV The Journey to the West filmed two episodes of location here in 1999, its reputation has risen sharply. Qinglinkou, located about 4 kilometers northeast of jiangyou city, is surrounded by mountains and waters. Originally, it was the main traffic artery and commercial distribution center in Jiangyou, Zitong and Jiange counties, with many halls, thriving temples and prosperous neighborhoods.

In history, it used to be a traffic artery, and then it gradually developed into an ancient town with developed commerce, with many merchants, many halls and four temples. Walking into Qinglinkou, the street looks very shabby. The old houses lined with ancient stone roads and the tall wooden buildings carved with exquisite patterns make the ancient town look the same.

At the end of the new street is a stone arcade bridge built in the Qing Dynasty, which was originally called "Heyi Bridge", which is now the famous Red Army Bridge. In 1935, the Red Fourth Front Army crossed the Jialing River and defeated the 28th and 29th armies launched by the Kuomintang. Hong Jiu Army and Red Thirty Army entered the Qinglinkou of Jiangyou via Jiange, and established the Soviet regime here. The Red Army only lived in Qinglinkou for more than a month, and was ordered to move. One of the female Red Army soldiers named Liu was seriously injured and could not move with the team. She was placed in the home of a silversmith named Yang in the town, but unfortunately was found out by the Kuomintang "Qing * * * team". The female Red Army soldier surnamed Liu would rather die than surrender in the enemy's torture, and died heroically on the wooden pillar at Heyi Bridge. In order to commemorate the female Red Army, after the bridge was officially renamed, the plaque of "Red Army Bridge" was also hung on the wind and rain building on the bridge. Nowadays, slogans and stone carvings such as "Support the Red Army", "Resolutely resist imperialism and Japan" and "The Red Army is the savior of the poor" are still clearly visible on the bridgehead. The vicissitudes of the Red Army Bridge and those unpretentious Red Army monuments are silently telling the later generations about the history of blood shed. The Red Army Bridge not only carries the history of Qinglinkou, but also connects the new street and the old street, making the town a T-shaped structure. The houses in the old street are lined up along the unknown river, which looks low and shabby compared with the new street. When you walk in, you find that the structure of the house is very distinctive. The house that looks only four or five meters high outside is divided into three floors, and the space on each floor is spacious enough. It turns out that the foundation of the house is more than 1 meter lower than the gate on the river side, which is used to feed pigs or pile firewood; The main room is divided into upper and lower floors with wooden boards, where people live, people meet or cook below, and the family's life is all carried out in this small space.

At the southernmost tip of the old street is the Temple of Fire, which was built in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. The small temple is composed of the Temple of Fire, Wenchang Hall and Jade Emperor Hall, and there are Taoist Jade Emperor, Vulcan, Wenchang Jun and Buddha Lord Sakyamuni. Go north along a bluestone road from the old street, turn over an ancient bodhi tree, and it's Half Street. The so-called Half Street is just a sparse house, but this is the earliest center of Qinglinkou. The street, which is one kilometer long, is deserted, and there is no figure in sight. It is difficult for people to imagine the glory here at that time.

The Red Army Bridge, a revolutionary relic, and a large number of stone slogans of the Red Army remind people of the tragic scene of the Fourth Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army fighting bloody battles in Jiangyou in 1935. In 1992, the People's Government of jiangyou city announced the Qinglinkou Ancient Architecture Complex as a cultural relic protection unit. Qinglinkou's Gaotai Opera, with a unique style, originated in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty and mainly appeared in major festivals to set off the atmosphere. A specific "stage" made of a one-meter square wooden case, two 12-and 13-year-old young actors dressed as "roles" are fixed on the stage according to the needs of the plot. When they get on and off, the actor above is "golden rooster" on the shoulders of the actor below, and four strong men are carrying the "stage", which is quite spectacular. In addition to the antique scenery, Qinglinkou snacks are also very distinctive. The "pregnant tofu", "egg white tofu" and a variety of bean food series ground by local residents are full of praise, and a kind of white wine called "Jiangjunhao" and the mountain fruit and pear wine brewed by farmers are even more unforgettable.

Some residential buildings in the neighborhood are built with ancient eaves-type wooden structures, and there are also quadrangles, three-step desktop buildings, as well as peculiar suspended stilts and unique pavilions. These buildings are decorated with carved beams and painted buildings, classical doors and windows, and green stone pillars, which are typical antique buildings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the past, broad-leaved phoenix trees were planted in front of every house, which covered the sky and covered the sun. In hot summer, people enjoyed the cool in the shade and enjoyed the refreshing.

Guzhen Mountain is not high, but in beautiful and elegant, the water is not deep and clear, and the land is not wide and quiet. There are ancient pine trees, verdant cypresses and dancing bodhi, which cover the corner of the ancient town.

The name of the iron cable bridge across the Tongjiang River is Yongji Bridge, which was destroyed by floods three times. In 15 years of the Republic of China, it was initiated by a charity lady, Deng Guizhen, and it took three years to raise funds to start construction. The iron used for the pier and the eight iron chains was transported from Hanyang to Chongqing by water, then transported to Qinglinkou by manpower, and then made into flat chain iron chains by craftsmen. The difficulty of building a bridge can be seen. The iron cable bridge is paved with planks. The bridge is 4 meters wide and 128 meters long. In 16 years (1927), it was renamed Guilin Bridge. This bridge has a unique design and is more spectacular than Guanxian Couple Bridge. In order to protect the bridge from water, a cloud building with three floors and one hall was also built, which was called the lock water temple. On the right side of the mountain gate is a huge stone tablet, 4 meters high, with the words Guilin Bridge written on it, which is strong and powerful, and has a lowercase "Sanfeng Shenbi", which is said to have been written by Zhang Sanfeng. On the left is a monument to fund-raising. There are fairy tales, historical figures and other murals on the wall of the mountain gate, which are very beautiful; There is a golden statue of Sanfeng's founder in the main hall, and a portrait commemorating Ms. Deng Guizhen's achievements in bridge repair is on the side. The lock water cloud tower stands tall and magnificent, and the blue waves of the Tongjiang River ripple, and the magnificent landscape of flying across the cable bridge attracts many tourists. The poem "Tongjiang in Yunlou Suoshui Town, Zhang Sanfeng in Guilin, Qingyun Road in Shanzhai, the holy land, and the ancient town of Qinglin in the painting" is a compliment to the humanities and natural landscape here. It was once listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Jiangyou.

Heyi Bridge is a covered bridge, which is the most unique bridge building in ancient times. In April 1935, the Red Fourth Army went north to resist Japan and attacked Qinglinkou, where Red Army soldiers died heroically. In memory of the Red Army martyrs, it was renamed the Red Army Bridge after being repaired by the government after liberation. The Red Army also left many revolutionary relics here.

There are five provincial halls, five large palaces and five ancient stages in the ancient town. There is also a unique pavilion across the street in the ancient town street. When night falls, seven huge street lamps illuminate the ancient town as day. From this we can imagine the prosperity of the ancient town where merchants gathered in the past. Jiangxi Guild Hall, Huguang Pavilion, Yu Palace, Guangdong Pavilion and Wenchang Palace, with carved beams and painted buildings, have high cultural value and ornamental value.

The suspended stage at the confluence of Tongjiang River and Qingyunxi, in those days, every festival or temple fair in the five provincial guildhall, troupes from Jiangsu, Zizi and Jianxian counties and folk artists from all over the world gathered here, and there were many wonderful performances. Needless to say, they are competing to perform various dramas, and there are various styles of dragon lantern and lion dance performances, such as burning dragon, dancing colorful dragon and playing water dragon. It is surprising and fascinating to say that the unique wonderful performances of river lanterns, brand lanterns, palace lanterns and horse lanterns are unique. The most striking thing is the "folk high-platform drama". This unique and ancient opera originated in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Suzhou and Hangzhou. It is said that it was brought into Sichuan by immigrants from five provinces in the early Qing Dynasty and rooted in the ancient town of Qinglin. In this kind of play, a big wooden square table is used as the stage, and iron brazing stands tall. Boys and girls are tied to the brazing table, and they are rewarded with robes and crowns. The props are all complete, and the performers perform wonderful performances on a high platform carried by four people. Gaotai Opera has participated in the cultural performance in jiangyou city, which is very popular with the audience.

There are temples, temples, temples and courtyards all around the town, among which the most representative ones are-Temple, Yellow Crane Temple and Qinghua Temple. Two kilometers east of the town, through the cypress jungle to the top of the mountain, there is an ancient temple in the mountains, namely the Yellow Crane Temple, which was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. The temple is magnificent and solemn, and the wood carving and stone carving art is exquisite, which is a masterpiece of temple architecture.

The ancient town of Qinglin is full of outstanding people, and there are many people who have learned a lot. In ancient times, there were two scholars (Fu Kaitai and Deng Dafang) and one academician (Li Shenfu), and there were many outstanding students, scholars and scholars. Nowadays, the wind of learning is still prevalent here, which has produced many college students, including experts, scholars and professors from Qinglin.

scope of protection: Hu xianqing's home at the bridgehead of the red army in the east, Yang Quanxu's home on the right outside the gate of Wenchang Palace in the west, Chen Wenjin's home on the left, Chen Dengyi's home directly opposite the red army bridge in the south, and Li Junyun's home on the north side of the Guangdong-Fujian Guild Hall and the ancient stage in the north.

construction control zone: bounded by the protection scope, it extends to the end of half street yard in the east, to the end of Wenchang Palace yard in the west, to the neighborhood opposite Hongjun Bridge in the south, and to the north entrance of Qinglinkou yard in the north, including the occupied area of Huanggong Temple, Songlinqiao site and bridge pavilion on the other side of the river.

Erlangmiao Town: the town under the jurisdiction of jiangyou city. Mingjing Township was established in 1953, changed to commune in 1958, returned to township in 1983, merged into Majiao Town in 1984, and analyzed and built Erlangmiao Town in 1988. Located in the eastern part of the city, 44 kilometers away from the urban area. It covers an area of 153.6 square kilometers and has a population of 31,. Baoji-chengdu railway will set up a station here, and the Zhongyan (Gate) Highway will cross the border. It has jurisdiction over Mingjing, Taba, Xinqiao, Tianan, Bajiao, Donghua, Weihe, Huangjiang, Leijiahe, Longtan, Jinshi, Gaoba, Qinglin, Lengjiaba, Qiaoshanghe, Yanjiasi, Baolin, Xinjiagou and Bajiao.