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Answers to the fifth grade Chinese exercise book
Wear all the way (starlight), lift all the way (singing), play all the way (singing), shoot all the way (snowflake), sprinkle all the way (sweat) and see all the way (scenery).
Lesson 2 [Self-inflation]
After carrying out afforestation activities, the barren hills in the past have become green mountains and green hills today, and small saplings have grown up and become towering trees with lush foliage. Looking around, it has become a green world. A gust of wind blows, and Lin Tao bursts, attracting countless birds to nest here and live a carefree life.
2. Select only children's multiple rows.
1 class [self-test]
3, cheerful (cheerful) (sad) exuberant (lush) (recession) stretch (relaxation) (contraction) coy (shy) (generous)
[self-expansion]
During the break, the school playground is so lively! The children enjoyed themselves and chatted in small groups. Here, several boys were busy practicing long jump, and one of them accidentally fell down, which made other children laugh. Undaunted, he got up and continued dancing. Over there, some girls are jumping rubber bands and their pigtails are swinging. They are so cute. Everyone had a good time, with a smile on their faces all the time, and the whole playground echoed with the laughter of the students.
Lesson 2 [Independent Testing]
1 and (1) make you feel that there are so many children and the scene is very lively. (2) This way of writing makes you feel that begonia flowers are beautiful, full of vigor and vitality.
The purpose of describing flowers is to set off children with flowers, and children are as full of vitality as flowers.
3.(3) The first two sentences say that children look for spring in places where there are many tourists, and the last two sentences say that tourists look for spring in places where there are many children. Children have eyes to find spring. Children are as lively and active as flowers. They are the spring of the motherland.
Step 3 in the morning
Lesson 2 [Independent Testing]
(1)(2) The purity of plum blossoms is a metaphor for Mr. Lu Xun's noble character; Plum blossoms bloom early, which leads to the story that Mr. Lu Xun carved the word "early" and highlights Mr. Lu Xun's cherish of time.
[self-expansion]
1, (1) Cherish time and be diligent. (2) Integrity, clear love and hate.
4. Two ancient poems
The first category [self-inflation]
The garden is colorful, and peony flowers are swaying in the breeze, as white as snow, as red as fire and as pink as chardonnay. Chinese rose flowers crowded with each other, competing to open, one after another, as if talking with their mouths open. Clusters of lilacs, purple is so luxurious, white is so flawless, they are surrounded by each other, and they are like a cradle of flowers under the breeze! ..... These flowers give off a charming fragrance, attracting countless bees and butterflies. How to maintain the spring scenery of this garden? Look, that red apricot is in full bloom. From a distance, it looks like a burning flame, which is particularly beautiful under the sunlight.
5. Dreams fly round
The first kind of [independent test]
3. Gather (gather) (disperse) Close (* near) (far) Expectation (expectation) (disappointment) Today (today) (past)
Category II [Independent Testing]
1, upright, upright
2, (4) gripping, ecstatic, excited, cheerful.
6. Mars-the "twin brother" of the earth
The first kind of [independent test]
2. Calculate the shortcomings of desolation and loneliness
4.(2) Where does water on Mars come from? There may be more water on Mars than on Earth, so why can't we keep it?
[self-expansion]
Mercury Venus Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune
Category II [Independent Testing]
1 and (1) can happen anytime and anywhere, which is very common. (2) Liquid water evaporates into a large amount of gas and leaves Mars.
(1) There used to be a lot of water on Mars. (2) carried by comets and meteorite storms and hidden in some minerals.
3.(2) Mars has little attraction to objects, and the Martian gas has fled collectively.
[self-expansion]
1, blue waves, sparkling.
2. Cherish water resources and save water resources from me. Save water, benefit mankind, benefit the present and contribute to the future.
7. Wonderful cloning
Category II [Independent Testing]
1, Sun Shengda can clone himself quickly. Asexual reproduction is also called cloning. Plants like willow have the ability to clone. Some single cells can also be cloned.
2.(4) Cultivate new varieties of animals and plants. Save endangered species. "manufacturing" human organs.
[self-expansion]
If I can clone, I want to clone myself, let the clone study with me, talk to me and be my confidant. If I can clone, I will clone many doves of peace, fly them to places where wars are taking place in the world, and tell people there to love and maintain peace.
Comprehensive exercise 1
Second, the only way is
Intransitive verbs (refer to Lesson 7: Self-development)
8, 3, storage Prosperity)4, (2) the habit handed down by parents, there is abundant food in the north in summer. (3) Get lost, encounter a storm, hit a building, be chased or swallowed by a raptor.
Nine, B B C B A
8.helen keller
The first kind of [independent test]
5、⑵ "《 》 !" , 。 " —— " , , , 。
Category II [Independent Testing]
1、A C C
2.( 1) Hungry for knowledge day and night; (2) Stay up all night, stay up all night, forget to eat or sleep, etc.
[Self-expansion] such as Zhang Haidi, Sima Qian, Hawking, etc.
9. Erquan reflects the moon
The second category [self-expansion]
Guzheng music "Autumn Moon in the Han Palace" and "Mountain Flowing Water"; Pipa music "House of Flying Daggers" and "Big Waves Wasting Sand" and so on. Erhuqu "Horse Racing" and "Big Rivers"; Flute "Gusu Star" and so on.
10 Zheng he's voyage to the west
The second category [self-expansion]
1, a hundred rivers return to the sea, the Eight Immortals cross the sea, each showing his magical powers, sword and mountain, river and sea, sea and stone, and so on.
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea. The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea. 3. East of Wan Li River flows into the sea, reaching a height of 5,000 meters. After all, the world is just a small place.
1 1, Sima Qian was furious and wrote historical records.
The first category [self-inflation]
1, self-motivation, perseverance, flexibility, courage, anger and so on.
2. Ouyang, Huangfu, Shangguan, Gongsun, etc.
Category II [Independent Testing]
2.(4) After Sima Qian was sentenced, what he thought was that the historical records had not been completed, but what he did not expect was personal shame and pain. He decided to continue to work hard to finish this history book.
[self-expansion] Dayu controls water, praises bonfires, plays princes, banquets at Hongmen, and farewell my concubine.
12 intensive reading and skimming △
[Self-expansion] Read titles, chapters and directories, and read intensively.
13 Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses
The second category [self-expansion]
Tang Sancai, Great Wall, Ding, Ma Ta, etc.
14 Egyptian pyramids
Category II [Independent Testing]
2. The grandeur and exquisiteness of the pyramids and the diligence and wisdom of the ancient Egyptian people.
[self-expansion]
Great Wall-China; Eiffel Tower-France; Sydney Opera House, Australia; Milan cathedral, Italy; Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, Myanmar;
Music City Vienna 15
The first category [self-inflation]
The "decoration" in the first sentence is a verb, which means that Vienna is more charming because of music; The "decoration" in the second sentence is a noun, which means that the music score composed of flowers is an ornament. Such words include wearing, creating and so on.
Category II [Independent Testing]
2.(3) Modeling and color; Audience, orchestra pit and stage; In front of the golden walls on both sides of the main hall, in front of the golden gate behind the balcony upstairs, and in front of the golden carved beam-column room at the top of the hall.
[self-expansion] 2. Carving beams and painting buildings are magnificent, antique, unique, row upon row and resplendent.
Comprehensive exercise 2
Iii. 24 13
Five, an agile mind saves surprises.
Eight, 3 5 2 4 6 1
9.2. Because if anything happens to me, the police and ambulance personnel will rush to the scene. When they open their driver's license, they can see little red dot with the words "donor" written on it at a glance.
Part of her son lives among them.
I was moved by the behavior of the young mother in that article, and I also want to donate my organs.
We can talk about it in connection with the reality of life, mainly focusing on two aspects: "giving" is the embodiment of a person's life value, and "being given" means that a person can get the goods or life he has recovered with the help of others and feel happy.
Love is like jasmine.
The first kind of [independent test]
My mother told me that true love is like jasmine. Because of illness, my mother asked me to buy ready-made clothes. Jiaozi's father found out and went straight to the hospital. Mom and dad fell asleep holding hands, and I rubbed my arms and legs for my mother.
[self-expansion]
Quiet, quiet, quiet, calm.
Category II [Independent Testing]
3.(3) True love is plain, pure and seamless. (4) The word "diamond" is a flexible vocabulary usage, which makes the invisible thing like fragrance look visible and touchable. In fact, what really goes deep into my heart here is that simple true love. (5) Jasmine is so plain and unremarkable. The true love between mom and dad is also manifested in the extremely ordinary and simple things in life. A look, a greeting, a reminder, a concern ... they are all filled with deep love.
[self-expansion]
Ode to a Wanderer (specific); I thought of my brother in Shandong when I was on holiday in the mountains; A loving mother's arm is made of love, how can a child sleep in it without sweetness (Hugo); Home is the only place in the world where human shortcomings and failures are hidden, and it also hides sweet love. (Bernard Shaw)
17, moonlight enlightenment
The first kind of [independent test]
4. Sing folk songs, nursery rhymes, tell fairy tales, and be grateful for and miss the mother's enlightenment education.
[self-expansion]
1, still the same, at a loss, suddenly realize, one integrated mass, become a common practice, a monster.
Category II [Independent Testing]
2.( 1) Feel the sweetness of mother's voice and the affection when singing. (2) I feel that my mother has been immersed in beautiful fairy tales, and I am also intoxicated with my 20-year-old mother.
My mother can't read, but she is my first teacher. (2) My mother opened the treasure house of folk literature for me with moonlight poems, inspired my imagination with wisdom and talent, and let me fly to the kingdom of poetry. (4) Looking up, I found that it was moonlight and sank again, and I suddenly remembered home; I didn't know the moon when I was young, so I called it white jade plate. I hope that people will last for a long time, and they will be together for thousands of miles; He knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and how bright the moonlight is at home! ...
[self-expansion]
Count duck eggs (specific omitted); Jasmine; Liuqing Yang ...
My and my grandfather's garden
The first kind of [independent test]
4.( 1) Hulan River Biography and Mao Dun
[self-expansion]
Called white jade plate; The children hurried after Huang Die; The baby supported the boat; This song shook Lin Yue; Passerby Wen Jie waved away.
Category II [Independent Testing]
1、×√√×
There is a big garden in my home. There are bees, butterflies, dragonflies and grasshoppers in this garden. ③ Insects, bees and morphology
(2)( 1) Pull (pull) the pole (pole). (2) I followed my grandfather to shovel the ground. I realized the deep affection between my grandparents and grandchildren, the kindness of my grandfather, my curiosity, innocence and loveliness, and the infinite fun my grandfather's garden brought to my childhood.
19, talking about politeness
The first kind of [independent test]
2. Binbin, Xun, Xing, Sheng, Tou and Liang. (2) Niu Hao and Yue Fei asked for directions, pupils stepped on young women's skirts, and Premier Zhou had a haircut. (3) "If you don't learn manners, you can't stand." -The Analects of Confucius. Ji's "; Courtesy is reciprocated. It is indecent not to come; It is also impolite to come and not go. -The Book of Rites. On Quli "; A person's courtesy is a mirror that reflects his portrait. -Gaud
[self-expansion]
1, sorry, grandpa, I'm in a hurry to go to school. Can you let me go first?
2. Little sister, the piano you play is really beautiful, especially after 10 at night, and it can spread far in the dead of night. But we have to go to school the next day, which affects our rest. Can I play before 10 every day?
Category II [Independent Testing]
2.( 1) means directly quoting what the person said, indicating a special title or special meaning, and indirectly quoting what others said. (2) Because the first and third sentences quoted Niu Hao and Yue Fei, a colon was used, while the fourth sentence quoted by quotation marks was a common saying passed down orally by people. At that time, it was not specific who said it directly, so a comma was used. (3) Because Niu Hao is rude, while Le Fei respects the elderly and is polite. (5) chameleon, smiling tiger, miser, yes-man, swing grass
20. Seven Laws of the Long March
The first kind of [independent test]
2, Wuling, Wumeng, Jinsha, Dadu, Minshan 3, "not afraid" 4, "Wuling" mountain range; Wumeng Mountain; No matter how great the difficulties and obstacles are, it is only a common thing in front of the Red Army, which shows the fearless heroism of the Red Army. Optimism of the Red Army. Night on the grass, stubborn little Red Army, golden fishhook.
2 1, Peng and his big black mule
The first kind of [independent test]
When the Red Third Army officers and men crossed the grassland, General Peng was very reluctant because of lack of food, but he ordered that all his favorite big black mules and five other animals be shot to satisfy his hunger. Although General Peng was hungry, he didn't eat mule broth.
[self-expansion]
1, a close call, imminent, imminent, embattled, imminent, imminent, imminent, urgent, urgent, urgent, on the screen of the bird's nest, uncertain and blind.
2, stare big eyes, surprised and happy; In surprise; Take a deep breath
Category II [Independent Testing]
(1) (4) General Peng had to do this because the soldiers had no food for a long time, and some people were hungry. The situation was very serious. It can be seen that Peng can always share joys and sorrows with the soldiers.
②( 1) Hungry and cold ② Rolling Liu Tie refers to the Red Army team. Calling it Liu Tie means that the Red Army has an iron will, and no difficulty can defeat it. Reflected in the last sentence, the sound of soldiers' bamboo boards.
22. Great River Defence War
The first kind of [independent test]
5, (2) to protect the levee, flood regardless of the pain, disaster relief.
[self-expansion]
1, the sound of wind and rain, the sound of reading, family affairs and state affairs.
2. Unite with one heart and one mind, watch and help each other, help each other in the same boat, unite as one, work together with Qi Xin, be of one heart and one mind, be like-minded, share weal and woe, suppress the strong and help the weak, be enthusiastic about public welfare, and be kind to others.
Category II [Independent Testing]
2( 1) We learn from it that our soldiers are brave and fearless. (4) They are selfless and selfless, giving up their lives for justice, giving up their lives for others, stepping forward, being upright and upright, showing no hesitation, treating each other with sincerity and being lonely heroes.
Comprehensive exercise 3
First, flexibility, exquisiteness, mausoleum, volley, dispersion, age, antelope and agility.
Neighbors, Woods, wet, rugged, dazzling, commanding, row upon row, and showers.
Fourth, nonsense, wisdom, close call, concentration
8. (1) 1, stamps, tickets, graves, straits 2. When I was a child, when I grew up, later and now; Taiwan Province Strait 3, Taiwan Province Province 4, ③
23. Two ancient poems
Self-detection in 1
3( 1) On June 27th, Su Shi was drunk in the middle of the lake.
(2) The wind and rain "didn't cover the mountain", "rushed into the boat", "suddenly blew away" and "water and sky are one color"
The second kind of independent detection
2. Xiao Jingci Temple bid farewell to his friend Lin Zifang Qing, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue and the lotus flowers are different colors. After all, the scenery of the West Lake in June is different from that at four o'clock.
Self-expansion of the West Lake: Rain and Rain, Rain and Sunny West Lake, Meeting Day of Water, Lotus Leaf, Realism (or Scenery Writing), and Lyric Discussion.
Full moon on 24th
1 self-expansion in class hours
Occasionally, I often focus on distracting happiness and pain, which is vague and clear.
second kind
Example of self-energy expansion
Say, what is the moon like?
Like a boat,
A ship in the Milky Way.
Hey, what kind of boat is this?
This is a free ship.
It likes to play in the Milky Way.
Go out to play every day.
Hey, what kind of boat is this?
This is a naughty ship.
Every time I reach the finish line,
Sneaking back to the starting point.
Say, what is the moon like?
Like a palace,
Palace in the air.
Say, what kind of palace is this?
This is a round palace.
There lived a beautiful fairy,
People call her Chang 'e.
Say, what kind of palace is this?
This is an abandoned palace.
In that beautiful place,
Only the Jade Rabbit accompanied Chang 'e.
Say, what is the moon like?
Like mom,
The boat of the earth.
Tell me, what kind of mother is this?
This is a loving mother.
Every time it illuminates the earth,
I can't bear to gather light.
Say, what is the moon like?
Like lanterns,
Lanterns in the sky.
Say, what lantern is this?
This is a bright lantern.
It likes the world very much,
Take a look at the earth every night.
Tell me, what is it like?
Lantern?
This is a happy lantern.
Every time it goes out,
Secretly lit it.
Say, what is the moon like?
Like a headdress,
The little girl's headdress.
Say, what kind of headdress is this?
This is a beautiful headdress.
It shines,
Make the little girl cuter.
25. Myna Grey
Self-detection in 1
3, familiar with strange, gorgeous, simple, hard-working, lazy, lively and cold.
4, empty to the whole group, the whole group is vast and lined up.
A hundred birds contend and call friends.
The second kind of independent detection
2(3) The starling is in Robinia pseudoacacia forest and bamboo forest.
(4) The whole Robinia pseudoacacia forest and bamboo forest have become a natural club.
26. Water
Self-detection in 1
2( 1) stores precious expectation representatives.
(2)
(3) Make a fuss, be overqualified, and make a fuss in the streets.
No regrets, no restrictions, endless lawlessness.
Water is the most precious thing here.
There's nothing wrong with mom. In mother's eyes, water is as precious as food. This also shows that water is the most precious thing in our village.
The second kind of independent detection
(1)(2) Only on rainy days can everyone take a good bath.
(3) Run, jump and scream happily, and look up heartily.
Open your mouth and eat the water falling from the sky.
(2)( 1) As the water slides, I hear the sucking sound of each pore opening its mouth, and I feel the blood flow in the blood vessels accelerating.
(2) Our bodies need water too much; Mother cherishes water very much; Water is the most precious thing in our place and so on.
Self-inflation
Happiness: the pleasure and happiness of "bathing" in rainy days; Comfort and pleasure of "shower" in hot summer.
Why do you write like this: (1) This is a kind of "contrast" writing. The more you write about the pleasure of "bathing" in the rain, the more you can reflect the pain of not being able to "bathe" at ordinary times; The more comfortable it is to bathe with a spoonful of water, the more uncomfortable it is to bathe without water. This kind of "happiness" contains the "bitterness" of water shortage, which can make readers feel the preciousness of water more deeply.
(2) This article is written in a child's tone, which embodies childlike innocence.
Comprehensive exercise 43 1, long-lost stay 2, instruction 3, excuse me 4, tolerance.
5 (1) 3. Because Goshawk understands that learning skills must be based on his own specialties and interests, his children have the specialty of learning to fly in this way, so he teaches his children to learn to fly. Frogs, black cats and frog children don't have such special skills, so they can only learn other skills. (2) 4. Because my parents let me really understand that what they gave me was the love of self-reliance and self-improvement, which made me grow up healthily and happily.
Final test 1
The second is strict, rigorous, strict, strict, serious and strict.
Third, pay the bill: pay the bill; Groupie: A person who especially likes and worships a certain star; Fired: describe the job being fired, fired, or even fired; Hourly job: a job that pays by the time.
Fourth, look after, glare, squint and check.
Your name, your family, I've heard a lot about you, and I haven't seen you for a long time.
Six, Hong, Zhang (width), building, wheel, ray, film.
Eight, circle "already"; Change "diligence" into "diligence"; "Economic growth" was changed to "normal growth"; The quotation marks of Pupils' World, Teenagers' Literature and Art and Pupils' Language Newspaper are changed to the title "Pupils' Language Newspaper is not a magazine, so it can be circled, or newspapers and magazines can be used instead of magazines and writing level to improve writing level; The title of "advanced reading group after class" was changed to quotation marks; Circle the "glorious title". * * * Ten mistakes.
Nine, 1 5 3 6 2 4
1, my mother burst into tears: "Haoyu, mom has worked hard for you ..." I wiped the tears on my mother's cheek with a handkerchief and jokingly said: "It doesn't matter if I break some skin. Isn't this a' dimple'? " Mother smiles through tears, and laughter contains sincere maternal love-supreme eternal love!
2, relaxed and happy, cautious, smile through tears.
4. Describing haggard means that the mother's face is not good-looking; Rough refers to the mother's bad fate and suffered a lot.
It means that children should be filial to their parents and know how to repay their parents' kindness. Just right.
7, but love is a few inches long, and it is rewarded with three spring rays.
Twelve. homework
A volume (27-30) in which the composition meets the requirements provided and clearly states the expectations and results. Content-oriented, clear-cut, neat handwriting.
In the second volume (23-26), the composition meets the requirements provided and clearly explains the expectations and results. Basically concentrated, content-oriented, organized and neat writing.
Three volumes (18-22), the composition meets the requirements provided, with certain content and certain center. The sentences are fluent and the writing is still standardized.
Four kinds of papers (below 18), the composition does not meet the requirements, or there is no certain content, the sentences are not fluent enough, and the writing is not standardized enough.
Final test 24 1. Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road. Reading has broken thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god. Books are the ladder of human progress. V .( 1) 1, austere (poor and poor) smart (smart and smart) suddenly enlightened (suddenly enlightened) 2. The original meaning of "aroma" is that the smell is very fragrant; The article mentioned that mother's singing was particularly beautiful and intoxicating. "Long" means "produce". 3. Mother's singing is beautiful and intoxicating; My mother's singing made me understand my love for my hometown and folk art since I was a child, which inspired me. (2) 1, precious resistance to comfort and surprise. 2. Looking at thousands of miles away, full of enthusiasm and drizzle. 3. The car accident took my daughter's life. The daughter's spirit was stimulated and became crazy and stupid; Zhao Yi forgot everything, only remembering his mother or being infected by the power of his mother's love. She loves her daughter and is desperate for her. Mother calls her birth name, which makes her feel maternal love and happiness in her mother's arms.
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