How to remember accurate words

Tricks for memorizing English words: In English learning, many people find it very difficult to memorize words. They feel that they cannot forget them as fast as they remember them, so they just memorize them by rote. In fact, there are tricks for memorizing English words. . Whole-body memory method According to tests, the more organs and body parts involved in memorizing words, the more profound the words will be impressed in the brain and the longer the memory will last. When reading, writing and memorizing at the same time, in addition to the pronunciation organs and other parts of the body used for reading and memorizing, the brain center also directs the big arm to drive the forearm, the forearm to drive the palm, and the palm to drive the fingers to write words correctly. This method avoids the "little monk chanting sutras", because as long as the concentration is not concentrated, writing errors will occur immediately. Writing is both an executive behavior of the brain center and a monitor of the brain center. Association memory method The association memory method is the process of memorizing words. Instead of memorizing a word or phrase in isolation, it should be memorized in association with synonyms, antonyms, related words, sentences, articles, etc. Synonym memory and near-synonym memory Mastering the synonyms and synonyms of a word or phrase or its explanation is an important part of mastering the language. Only in this way can we initially think in English, and thinking in English is a sign of mastering English. Similar memory and comparative memory. Similar memory covers a wide range of things, such as similar parts of speech, similar animals, similar plants, similar things, similar objects, etc. For example, we can memorize marginal subordinating conjunctions together. Comparative memory is to put words with similar word forms or similar meanings together for comparison and memory. In this way, memory can identify word meanings and use vocabulary accurately. Associative memory "Associative memory is like a fishing hook. In the vast sea of ??art, it can accurately hook the things you remember." The richer and more colorful the association, the more advanced the art of memory will be. Memory is based on association; association is a method of memory. Association is divided into similar association, category association and word, sentence and article association. Unconscious memory method Unconscious memory is not memory without attention, but time-dispersed memory. This method is especially suitable for people who are busy at work. First prepare a pocket notebook and write down the words you want to memorize in the notebook. Take it out and read it whenever you have time. These words will develop feelings for you if you see them too many times, and you will definitely remember them, because every time you read them and memorize them, they will deepen the impression in your brain. The words memorized in this way can be remembered for a long time and can be recalled at any time. It is a good long-term memory method. Word formation memory method: Using the word formation rules of English vocabulary and internal structure memory of words is a method to rationally expand your vocabulary. English words are composed of morphemes, which are divided into free morphemes and adherent morphemes. Memorizing words mainly involves memorizing free morphemes, because some free morphemes can serve as roots, and the roots and affixes form many derived words. There are three main methods of word formation: transformation, synthesis and derivation. There are many ways to memorize words, and each person's situation is different. The method that is suitable for person A may not be suitable for person B. Therefore, everyone must choose or summarize a method that suits them so that they can get twice the result with half the effort. But one thing must be remembered. Vocabulary can only be truly mastered by using it. That is to say, you must listen more, speak more, read more, and write more to truly remember the vocabulary you want to remember.

To give a few examples, the phonetic symbol pronunciation memory method

This is the most common and commonly used method. Most junior high school English words conform to pronunciation rules. As long as students have accurate pronunciation and master certain pronunciation rules, they will be able to memorize words easily and happily. And accurate pronunciation is also the key to learning English well. Therefore, it is recommended that students listen to audio tapes when memorizing words. Mobilize multiple sense organs and deepen memory. At the same time, it lays a good foundation for "listening". For example: although the word congratulations is very long, it conforms to the pronunciation rules. If you can read, you can spell. Students should also be reminded here that when memorizing words according to this method, special attention should be paid to the pronunciation changes of vowels.

Word formation method

Use word formation method to memorize words, that is, remember words by analyzing root, prefix, suffix, derivation and synthesis. For example, as an independent word, ease is the root of easy, easy, and easy.

Prefix: For example, un-dis- is an anti-meaning prefix, and happy means "happy", so of course unhappy means "unhappy"; like means "like", and dislike naturally means "dislike".

Suffixes: such as -tion; -sion; -ness; -ment is a noun suffix e.g. -ful; -able; is an adjective suffix e.g. such as helpful; enjoyable. -ly is mostly an adverb suffix e.g. such as carefully. -er; -or in most cases is the suffix e.g. for a person, such as photographer; inventor. Compound words: Two or more words with independent meanings are combined to form a new word called a compound word, such as e.g.football. But it is worth mentioning that not all compound words can be "meaningful". e.g.greenhand means not "green hand" but "green hand".

Humorous memory method

Humorous memory method is based on the relationship between pronunciation, word form and word meaning, using humorous and absurd distortions to memorize vocabulary.

For example: morose (sad, depressed) = mo (dialect, no) rose (rose). Just imagine, how can Valentine's Day without roses not be "sad and depressed"?

Ponderous (cumbersome), according to the pronunciation, is called "fat as hell". Think about it, "fat as hell", how can it not be "cumbersome"?

Sensory memory method

Sensory memory method is a method that mobilizes the ears, mouth, eyes, and hands, and unifies listening, speaking, reading, and writing to achieve the purpose of memory. , the advantage of this is to communicate the connections between various parts of the cerebral cortex and reduce forgetting. We can focus on memory, and we can also pay attention to the English around us, such as English on electrical equipment, English on product manuals, various warnings, slogans, etc. We can also listen to foreign songs, enjoy foreign movies and TV shows...we are immersed in it. Over time, if you recall it over and over again, you will naturally remember it.

Example: Many brands of batteries have the word "battery" on the outer packaging, many shampoo bottles have the word "shampoo" on the outside, and the words ATM (Automated Teller Machine) on the automatic teller machines. The words OTC (Over the Counter) on some drug packaging boxes, etc.

Card Memory

Make your own word cards to memorize words at any time. Write the word's word form, part of speech, meaning, phonetic symbols, collocations, examples, etc. on the card.

Reading memory

Memorize words by reading English articles, novels, etc., but be careful to choose an appropriate difficulty level. Only words memorized in this way are flesh and blood and emotional, and can stand the test of time.

The principle of words not leaving sentences

It is recommended that students must include examples when copying words. Only in this way can we master the usage of words and make lifeless words full of vitality.