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What does rural revitalization include?
Rural revitalization includes comprehensive revitalization of industry revitalization, talent revitalization, cultural revitalization, ecological revitalization, and organizational revitalization. It is a tough battle and a protracted war. Therefore, rural revitalization must move forward step by step and seek practical results for a long time. .
__To implement the rural revitalization strategy, we must adhere to the party's management of rural work, adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas, adhere to the dominant position of farmers, adhere to the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside, adhere to the integrated development of urban and rural areas, and adhere to the harmony between man and nature*** Health, insist on adapting measures to local conditions and proceeding step by step.
Rural revitalization work must adhere to the principle of planning first, and use planning to guide, guide, and accept rural revitalization work. Rural revitalization planning should follow the following basic ideas: adhere to the leadership of the party and be oriented by the implementation of national policies; be eco-oriented and based on spatial planning; industry is the core and the construction of a modern industrial system is the key; rural construction features, ecological harmony, livability and industry ; Cultural prosperity, traditional rejuvenation and modern innovation are promoted simultaneously; Talent-driven, open and shared thinking is activated; Organizational guarantees, rule of law, morality and autonomy complement each other; People-oriented, villagers' life happiness is the fundamental pursuit; Sustainable development, giving play to the long-term effects of internal and external power systems mechanism; tracking services, strengthening the stability of planning and the feasibility of implementation.
Based on the object, scope and purpose of the plan, the rural revitalization plan can be divided into: regional rural revitalization strategic plan (including provincial, prefecture-level, county-level, township-level and other regional development** *The same entity), rural revitalization planning for specific villages, and rural revitalization project planning and design. The objects and focuses of each type of planning are different, and the content system is also different.
(1) Regional rural revitalization strategic planning
Regional rural revitalization strategic planning is an overall investigation, research, top-level design, work deployment, and tasks for rural revitalization work in a certain area Assessment and other work must strictly follow the following principles: the principle of adapting measures to local conditions and classification guidance; the principle of integrating multiple regulations into one, the principle of ecological priority; the principle of industry leadership and the five linkage principles; the principle of mechanism innovation and policy implementation; the principle of government leadership and villagers being the main body.
The contents of the regional rural revitalization strategic plan mainly include the following 12 aspects:
1. Investigation and analysis of the current situation of regional rural development
Survey and analysis of the current situation of rural development in the region, Including land, population, production conditions, folk culture, history, geography, economic development, various organizations, special groups, as well as the development of agricultural and rural-related enterprises in the region, and the development of large-scale industries, etc.
The current situation investigation of rural revitalization must be detailed and systematic, using tabular and questionnaire methods, combined with interviews, big data comparison, etc., and attention should be paid to the use of information technology. On the basis of survey data, in-depth longitudinal analysis and horizontal comparative analysis were conducted to establish a regional rural development database.
The basic analysis of rural revitalization orientation mainly includes the following aspects:
(1) Comprehensive analysis of regional rural development environment;
(2) Regional rural land Analysis of the current status of its utilization;
(3) Regional rural spatial analysis and classification research;
(4) Analysis of the current status and characteristics of regional rural construction;
( 5) Analysis of rural population structure and special talent groups;
(6) Analysis of current situation of rural industries;
(7) Analysis of inheritance of rural history and traditional culture;
< p>(8) Excavation of rural characteristics: characteristic resources, characteristic industries, characteristic groups, etc.;(9) Comparative analysis of resources in sub-areas (groups);
(10) Regional villages Analysis of structural relationship with urban development.
2. Comprehensive research on regional rural revitalization and development
Based on a systematic investigation and study of rural resources and current conditions, combined with various policies, external development, and driving factors, a comprehensive study of regional rural development Conduct dynamic observation and analysis of the development environment, mainly including:
(1) Analysis of advantages and disadvantages of regional rural revitalization development;
(2) Analysis of opportunities and challenges for regional rural revitalization development;
(3) Dynamic analysis of regional rural revitalization and development environment;
(4) Difficulties in rural revitalization and development.
3. Determine the overall idea and clarify the revitalization path
Clear the guiding ideology, basic principles, overall ideas and breakthrough paths for regional rural revitalization, and focus on the development momentum of rural areas.
Generally speaking, this part includes:
(1) The guiding ideology of regional rural revitalization and development;
(2) The basic principles of regional rural revitalization and development;
< p>(3) The overall idea of ??regional rural revitalization and development;(4) The main strategies for regional rural revitalization and development;
(5) The economic and social development structure of regional rural revitalization;< /p>
(6) Path design for regional rural revitalization and development.
4. Spatial control and spatial layout
Under the guidance of the overall strategy, based on the resource base and development analysis of the countryside, space control planning is carried out to determine the zoning ideas for regional rural development.
(1) Regional rural revitalization spatial control requirements;
(2) Regional rural revitalization spatial layout ideas;
(3) Regional rural revitalization development spatial layout ;
(4) Zoning development guidelines.
5. Regional Rural Ecological Revitalization Planning
Under the overall requirements of ecological civilization development, explore the ecological development of regional rural revitalization, and analyze the overall ecological texture, ecological development of living space, and production Plan for the ecologicalization of space and industrial development, and the optimization and protection of ecological space.
(1) The overall idea of ??rural ecological revitalization;
(2) Rural ecological space sorting and organic regeneration planning;
(3) The development of rural industrial system Ecological development plan;
(4) Deepening plan to improve the rural living environment;
(5) Regional rural ecosystem construction plan.
6. Regional rural industry revitalization plan
As far as regional rural development is concerned, it is necessary to carry out classified guidance and planning for industrial development according to local conditions, seize advantages, highlight characteristics, and strive to build a modern modern industry with sufficient power. industrial system.
(1) The overall ideas, goals and paths of regional rural industry revitalization;
(2) Structural design of rural industry revitalization and development;
(3) Construction of a modern rural industrial system;
(4) Village collective economic development plan;
(5) Guarantee for the revitalization and development of rural industries;
(6) Villagers In-depth participation and maximum sharing mechanism planning.
7. Regional rural cultural revitalization plan
The core goal of rural cultural revitalization is to improve the level of rural spiritual civilization, promote the prosperity of rural cultural life, and stimulate the vitality of cultural production.
(1) Regional rural cultural revitalization goals;
(2) Regional rural cultural revitalization key projects;
(3) Regional rural traditional culture revitalization path;
(4) Regional rural cultural innovation development plan.
8. Regional Rural Talent Revitalization Plan
People are the key to rural revitalization, and building a three-dimensional, diverse, and composite talent system is the basic driving force to promote rapid and efficient rural revitalization.
(1) Construction of regional rural talent revitalization system;
(2) Expert think tank and social talent system construction plan;
(3) Return Planning for rural employment and entrepreneurship talent system;
(4) Planning for new villagers and new rural talents;
(5) Planning for dynamic and sustainable talent training mechanism.
9. Regional rural organization revitalization plan
Organizational revitalization is the fundamental guarantee for the implementation of rural revitalization work. The organization revitalization plan should focus on:
(1) Regional Basic principles and ideas for revitalizing rural organizations;
(2) Planning for modern rural governance systems;
(3) Planning for building rural party organizations and party member teams;
(4) Rural legal system planning;
(5) Rural self-government system planning;
(6) Safe rural construction planning.
10. Leadership and organization of regional rural revitalization strategy
Rural revitalization must adhere to the leadership of the party, use solid and scientific working methods, and at the same time explore innovations in various working mechanisms , to ensure the implementation of the national strategy of rural revitalization.
(1) Planning of the leadership mechanism of the rural revitalization strategy;
(2) Planning of the work system of the rural revitalization strategy;
(3) Planning of the rural revitalization strategy Policy guarantee planning;
(4) Assessment mechanism planning for rural revitalization strategy.
11. Conceptual planning of key demonstration rural revitalization projects
In the region, select key villages that can be launched in the near future and have demonstration significance, and conduct in-depth planning to further Explore the operability of rural revitalization planning and create a demonstration effect within the region.
(1) Basic analysis and demonstration significance of key demonstration villages;
(2) Revitalization and development ideas of key demonstration villages;
(3) Key demonstrations Ecological revitalization plan for rural areas;
(4) Industrial revitalization plan for key demonstration villages;
(5) Rural construction improvement plan for key demonstration villages;
(6) Cultural revitalization plan for key demonstration villages;
(7) Talent revitalization plan for key demonstration villages;
(8) Organizational revitalization plan for key demonstration villages;
(9) Focus on demonstrating the sustainable development planning of rural revitalization;
(10) Focus on demonstrating the planning of the guarantee system for rural revitalization.
12. Regional rural revitalization strategy implementation plan and recent work plan
After planning the main content, the overall planning plan must be divided into tasks, rhythm arrangements, main responsibility arrangements, etc. to form a plan Implement the plan and further formulate a short-term work plan based on local realities.
(1) Regional rural revitalization planning implementation plan;
(2) Regional rural revitalization short-term work plan.
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