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What is the definition of Mazu culture?
Second, the process of defining Mazu culture.
The word "Mazu culture" is widely used, but the concept of "Mazu culture" has not been defined before. On June 5438+1October 65438+July 2 1:5 1, Tang Bingchun wrote a letter to Lin, editor-in-chief of Meizhou Daily, and published it on June 5438+1October 2 1. The definition of "Mazu culture" is: "This social phenomenon, which is formed by many scholars according to people's admiration and worship of Mazu, has three main characteristics: historicity, collectivity and influence when using the concept of' narrow culture' in contemporary China society, and has branded various social lives of Mazu believers, so it is called Mazu culture. This name is recognized by most experts and leaders. "
In June 2009, 5438+065438+1October1,Tang Bingchun gave a broad description of "Mazu culture" when drafting the Planning Outline of Meizhou Mazu Cultural Ecological Protection Experimental Zone: "Mazu culture is formed in the process of people worshiping and praising Mazu.
20 10 On May 25th, Tang Bingchun revised the definition of "Mazu culture" to read: "Mazu culture is an important part of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation. Mazu culture is the sum of material and spiritual products formed by people in the process of worshipping and praising Mazu. The connotation of Mazu culture includes patriotism, respect for the old and love for the young, diligence, courtesy, honesty, respect for the good and suppression of evil, helping the poor, selfless dedication without fear of difficulties, loving kindness and harmony, which embodies the Mazu spirit of "virtue, kindness and love" and embodies the traditional virtues and value orientation of the Chinese nation. The extension of Mazu culture involves politics, economy, military affairs, diplomacy, literature, art, education, science and technology, religion, folk customs, navigation, overseas Chinese, immigration and many other fields. Mazu culture is manifested in words, archives, plaques, couplets, murals, cliff stone carvings, inscriptions, poems, operas, music, dances, customs, costumes, restaurants, architecture, handicrafts and other forms. There are more than10 million known historical documents, as well as countless buildings, handicrafts and cultural relics. Mazu culture plays an important role in developing maritime trade, enriching marine culture, promoting the development of Taiwan Province Province, promoting the development of port cities, inheriting Chinese virtues, building a harmonious society, strengthening the friendship of compatriots and contacting overseas Chinese. Mazu culture, as a folk culture, has had a profound impact on the customs and national identity of China people all over the world, and has become an important bridge and link between compatriots in Taiwan Province Province, Hong Kong, Macao and overseas Chinese. Meizhou Island has become the spiritual home of Mazu believers at home and abroad. "
On July 2 10, June 2 13 and June 20 10, after two expert review meetings organized by the Fujian Provincial Department of Culture, Tang Bingchun further revised the definition of "Mazu culture" as follows: 20 10, 14. Mazu culture is the sum of material and spiritual products formed by people in the process of worshipping and praising Mazu. The connotation of Mazu culture includes patriotism, respect for the old and love for the young, diligence, courtesy, honesty, respect for the good and suppression of evil, helping the poor and needy, selfless dedication without fear of difficulties, loving kindness and harmony, which embodies the Mazu spirit of "virtue, kindness and love" and embodies the traditional virtues and core value orientation of the Chinese nation. The extension of Mazu culture involves politics, economy, diplomacy, literature, art, education, science and technology, religion, folk customs, navigation, overseas Chinese, immigration and many other fields. Mazu culture is manifested in words, archives, plaques, couplets, murals, cliff stone carvings, inscriptions, poems, operas, music, dances, customs, costumes, restaurants, buildings, handicrafts and other forms. There are more than10 million known historical documents, and there are countless buildings, handicrafts and cultural relics. "Officially included in the" Meizhou Mazu Cultural and Ecological Protection Experimental Zone Planning Outline "was approved by experts and reported to the Fujian Provincial People's Government.
On October 29th, 2065438+001kloc-0/0, the Fujian Provincial People's Government approved the Fujian Provincial Department of Culture and Putian Municipal People's Government to set up Meizhou Mazu Cultural Ecological Protection Experimental Zone on Meizhou Island, and the definition of "Mazu Culture" was also recognized by the provincial government.
On October 2011March16th, Meizhou Island National Tourism Resort published "Introduction to Mazu Culture" on its website, and announced the definition of "Mazu Culture".
Source: Meizhou Daily, June 5438+1October 265438+1October 2009; 20 10, 10, 14 were included in the Planning Outline of Meizhou Mazu Cultural and Ecological Protection Experimental Zone approved by experts. 201010 June 14 Xinhuanet; 2011March 16 Meizhou Island National Tourism Resort Portal.
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