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The Flower Language and Cultural Background of Rhododendron
Rhododendron's Flower Language
Rhododendron language: Love is happiness, luck, freedom, innocence, loyalty and homesickness.
Rhododendron language: prosperity, auspiciousness, tenacity and optimism, and prosperous career. There is a cloud on the grass flower shop:? If azalea grows all over the top of the mountain, its year will be rich and stable, and people will compete for it. ?
The west also has a special hobby for azaleas. They think azaleas are rich. what's up Good luck and prosperous business? This is a good sign, especially for Rhododendron.
For the white cuckoo, it is considered beautiful and exquisite, and it is more elegant for men and women to give each other gifts. For the red and white rhododendron, the meaning is deeper, which means: I hope to be integrated with you and create a better tomorrow together.
The Cultural Background of Rhododendron
poetic sentiment
Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, poets and poets have sung many poems. Beautiful azaleas are always shining in Shan Ye and decorated in gardens, which have won people's favor since ancient times. From Tang and Song poets Bai Juyi, Du Mu, Su Dongpo and Xin Qiji to Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yang Sheng and Emperor Kangxi were full of praise for azaleas.
When the great poet Li Bai saw the azaleas, he remembered the azaleas in his hometown, touched the scene and missed his hometown, and wrote a well-known poem? Shu has heard of Zigui bird and Xuancheng has seen azaleas. A call, an ileum, a rest, three memories in March. ?
suggestion
There is also a beautiful and bizarre legend about azaleas and rhododendrons. According to legend, Du Yu, the ancient king of Shu, loved his people very much. He lived in seclusion after meditation and became a cuckoo after his death, so people called it a cuckoo. Every spring, cuckoos fly to wake people up? Some pieces of cloth! Come on, cuckoo. ? The mouth shouted blood, and the blood spilled on the ground, staining the azaleas all over the mountain.
The azaleas all over the mountain were dyed with the blood of thousands of martyrs in Qian Qian. It records the tragic War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Rhododendron has been integrated into China's long history and culture, and has become an ornament of history.
In 492 AD, Tao Hongjing of Qi Liang recorded in Notes on Materia Medica? The sheep lingered, and the sheep ate its leaves and lingered and died, hence the name? .
Su Shi also mentioned this matter many times in his poems in the Northern Song Dynasty. At that time, only He Linxian could leave Qiu Guang to release the cuckoo? . In addition, Bai Juyi also wrote "Flowers under the Moon in Shan Shiliu" in the Tang Dynasty? Flowers bloom in Zhongzhou today, and trees were planted on the top of Lushan Mountain last year. Poor roots, cut new plants, and like flowers? .
In the Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen made a more detailed record of Euonymus japonicus and Euonymus japonicus in Compendium of Materia Medica. Later, Xu Hongzu, a famous underground scientist, wrote a book "Travels of Xu Xiake", which described the azaleas in central Yunnan.
The main value of rhododendron
enjoy
Rhododendron is an excellent bonsai material with rich leaves, beautiful and colorful, strong germination, pruning resistance and strange roots. Gardens are most suitable for planting in the forest edge, streams, Chi Pan and clustered plants near rocks, or scattered in sparse forests. Rhododendron is also a good material for making hedges, and Mao Juan can also be pruned and cultivated into various forms. Rhododendron Garden has its own characteristics. Dark green leaves are suitable for planting as low walls or barriers in the garden. Even though azaleas always give people a lively and noisy feeling when they bloom in the flower season, they are not.
officinal
Root (Rhododendron root): acid, sweet and warm. Promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, expelling wind and relieving pain. Used for hematemesis, nosebleed, menoxenia, metrorrhagia, rheumatalgia, and traumatic injury. Leaves (azalea leaves): sour, flat. Clearing away heat and toxic materials and stopping bleeding. Used for carbuncle, swelling, furuncle, traumatic hemorrhage and addictive rash. Flowers (azaleas): sour, sweet and warm. Promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation and expelling wind and dampness. Used for irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, metrorrhagia, traumatic injury, rheumatalgia, hematemesis and epistaxis.
The medicine is bad and dumb: flowers and fruits treat irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, traumatic injury, rheumatalgia, vomiting blood and bleeding; Root therapy for rheumatoid arthritis, traumatic injury, metrorrhagia, intestinal wind bleeding and amenorrhea.
economy
Some flowers can be used as medicine or extract aromatic oil, some flowers can be eaten, bark and leaves can be made into baking glue, and wood can be used as handicrafts. Rhododendron alpine has developed roots and is a good plant for soil and water conservation.
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