What are the 23 things that 7 trillion yuan should do to invest in rural revitalization in 222? （16）

222 is the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan and the year of rural revitalization, improvement and promotion. To this end, China Land Economics Association sorts out the following information according to the suggestions of relevant experts from ministries and research institutes for the participation of the construction units of "Beautiful China Deep Breathing Town, National Small and Medium-sized City Ecological Environment Construction Experimental Zone, National Low-carbon Land Experimental Zone, National Land Space Optimization Development Experimental Zone and Science and Technology Innovation China High-quality Development Experimental Zone".

rural areas should revitalize the living environment first. To a certain extent, the living environment is an inevitable project to enhance the sense of happiness of urban and rural residents, boost the rural appearance and test the achievements of rural revitalization. Rural residential environment mainly covers rural toilets, sewage, black and odorous water, domestic garbage, organic waste and many other contents; Each content has specific requirements in this five-year action, and there are also special inputs for the above projects.

In recent years, the rural toilet revolution has been further promoted, sanitary toilets have been continuously popularized, and the rural living environment has been significantly improved. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, we should continue to regard the rural toilet revolution as an important task of rural revitalization, give play to the main role of farmers, pay attention to local conditions and scientific guidance, adhere to the principle that quantity is subordinate to quality, progress is subordinate to actual results, and strive for good rather than quick, resolutely oppose wasting people's money and engaging in formal posturing, and make solid progress. Party committees, governments and relevant departments at all levels should shoulder their respective responsibilities, work hard year after year, and really do this good thing well and practically. Attach importance to the rural toilet revolution and resolutely "do not relax". "A small toilet is connected with people's livelihood at one end and social civilization at the other".

I have relevant countermeasures and suggestions for the rural toilet revolution. First, we should increase publicity and strengthen supervision and management. Especially in the process of toilet improvement, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision and management of toilet improvement, follow up and strengthen supervision in real time, ensure the progress of work, formulate rectification measures for existing problems, clarify the time limit for rectification, and establish a reform. Secondly, implement the special fund guarantee for rural toilet revolution. Take government subsidies, social assistance, farmers' self-financing and other channels to implement funds, make scientific planning and overall implementation, standardize fund management, improve the efficiency of fund use, and ensure the orderly progress of toilet improvement. Thirdly, strengthen the follow-up management service of toilet improvement. Establish a long-term management mechanism, implement grid management, and implement the system of "government coordination, village groups are responsible", and the responsibility lies with people.

Recently, the author found that in the action goal of "Guangxi Rural Human Settlements Improvement Action Plan (222-225)", we found that "the disorderly dumping and disorderly discharge of rural domestic sewage has been controlled, and the treatment rate of rural domestic sewage in the whole region will strive to reach 2%; The level of harmless treatment of rural domestic waste has been significantly improved, and villages with conditions have realized the classification and source reduction of domestic waste; The village green coverage rate exceeded 4%, the level of rural human settlements governance was significantly improved, the long-term management and protection mechanism was basically established, the work promotion mechanism was basically improved, and farmers' awareness of environmental protection and health awareness was significantly enhanced. "

from the financial support, we found that all localities gave strong support to the improvement of rural human settlements. Take Hebei as an example: "Actively strive for the central financial funds such as the central rural toilet revolution, the promotion of financial awards for the whole village, the investment in the central budget for rural human settlements improvement, and various government bonds to support rural revitalization. The provincial, city and county financial departments should take the improvement of rural human settlements as the priority protection area of the general public budget. The financial department and relevant departments will calculate the capital demand item by item according to the tasks and actual workload of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, reasonably arrange the specific amount of financial support at the corresponding level in each year, and the supporting funds at all levels should be in place simultaneously, and special audits should be conducted on the use of funds to effectively guarantee the infrastructure construction and operation funds for rural human settlements improvement. " Up-and-down linkage, overall promotion, and financial guarantee show that Hebei has strong local actions to improve rural human settlements and complete guarantees.

Implement rural human settlements improvement, promote five-year actions in an orderly manner, promote rural toilet revolution, speed up the research and development of applicable technologies and products for sanitary toilets in arid and cold areas, and strengthen the renovation of rural household toilets in the central and western regions. Coordinate rural toilet improvement and sewage and black and odorous water treatment, and build sewage treatment facilities according to local conditions. We will improve the collection, transportation and disposal system of rural domestic waste, promote source classification, reduction, resource treatment and utilization, and build a number of facilities for comprehensive treatment and utilization of organic waste. Improve the management and protection mechanism of rural human settlements facilities. Conditional areas to promote the integration of urban and rural sanitation third-party governance. We will further promote village cleaning and greening. Carry out demonstration activities to create beautiful livable villages and beautiful courtyards.