Shaoxing Shen Yuan's tour guide words

As a tour guide who specializes in guiding tourists and helping others, you should write a tour guide word, which is an explanation for the tour guide to exchange ideas with tourists and spread cultural knowledge to tourists. So, did you understand the tour guide? The following are the tour guide words of Shen Yuan, Shaoxing, which I compiled for you, hoping to help you.

The leading character 1 Shen Yuan in Shen Yuan, Shaoxing is located in Shaoxing city, Zhejiang province. It is the only Song-style garden preserved so far among many classical gardens in Shaoxing. Shenyuan Garden, also known as Shenyuan Garden, has a history of more than 800 years and is a national 5A-level scenic spot. This is the private garden of Shen Shi, a wealthy businessman. The pool terrace was very prosperous in the Song Dynasty. Gardens and pavilions, small bridges and flowing water, tree-lined and Jiangnan scenery. Shenyuan Garden is a famous garden in Shaoxing in Song Dynasty.

It is said that the Shen Garden in the past was several times larger than it is now. Because there are pavilions, rockeries and ponds in the park, and the environment is beautiful, China literati often come here to visit, compose poems and paint. Lu You, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, once met his sweetheart Tang Wan here and wrote a poem called Hairpin Phoenix. Lu You, a famous patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, had a rough life. Not only is his career bumpy, but his love is also unfortunate.

In the 14th year of Shaoxing, Song Gaozong, Lu You and his 20-year-old cousin Tang Wan got married. The two are childhood friends, and after marriage, they are congenial, respectful and loving each other. However, it caused Lu Mu's dissatisfaction, thinking that Lu You was addicted to the gentle countryside, didn't make progress, and missed his future. They had been married for three years and had no children. So Lu Mu said: "Lu You was tired of studying after marriage and missed his official career; Tang Wan forced his dutiful son to divorce his wife on the grounds that he could not have children after marriage and missed the incense sacrifice. Although the two had deep feelings and could not bear to be separated, they finally reached the point of "holding hands and looking at each other with tears" under the suppression of feudal ethics and despite all kinds of grief. Lu You was helpless, so she got her mother's wish and married Wang. Tang Wan was forced to marry a Vietnamese star. Although she loves each other in every way, she is still in a state of separation.

In a blink of an eye, in the spring of11(the twenty-first year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty), Shen's Garden was opened to the outside world. Lu You went alone with a melancholy mood, but unexpectedly met Tang Wan and her remarried husband. Although ten years have passed between them, unforgettable love always stays in the deepest part of their emotional world. Just as Lu You was about to leave sadly, Tang Wan got Zhao Shicheng's consent and sent someone to bring him dining tables. Lu You was heartbroken by this scene, and he was disappointed to write the poem "Hairpin-headed Phoenix" on the wall, which was a swan song throughout the ages.

Shaoxing Shen Yuan Tour Guide 2 It's sunny this afternoon. Dad and I are going to Shen Yuan to play! The weather was cool and comfortable, and my father and I set off with great interest. In Shen Yuan, wow! Shen Yuan is already shoulder to shoulder!

There are many people waiting at the door to take the Wu Peng boat. When I walked in, I climbed to the top of the mountain first. I saw beautiful scenery: a stream with happy activities, a small pavilion, a tall memorial hall, a small bridge and a pond, and butterflies dancing happily among colorful and fragrant flowers ... The scenery was so beautiful that I was fascinated. I didn't come to my senses until my father asked me to take a picture. I came to the "osmanthus hall" again. Some of them are singing Cantonese opera, some are dancing, and some are playing guzheng. ...

We came to the Luyou Memorial Hall, yeah! How big it is! I saw the shape of the whole Shen Garden. There is a "person" in the middle. Who is he? He is a statue of Lu You. I also heard my aunt's explanation. I know whether Lu You is a Shaoxing native or a patriotic poet. He wrote more than 10,000 poems and loved to learn since he was a child. Many poems in Shaoxing were written by Lu You. The stories of Lu You and Tang Wan are also recorded in Shen Yuan.

Out of the memorial hall, we came to the pond and saw many colorful fish. I also bought a pack of fish food and watched the fish compete for food with their round mouths open. This situation is very interesting! It's time to go home soon I learned a lot in Shen Yuan. Shen Yuan has pleasant scenery and beautiful scenery. Really a good center!

Today is really a meaningful play!

Dear tourists, hello, what we are going to visit today is Shenyuan Garden. Shenyuan Garden is a famous private garden in the south of the Yangtze River in the Song Dynasty, covering an area of more than 70 mu. Because the owner's surname is Shen, but according to today, I don't know his name, so it is called "Shen's Garden".

Now we come to the immortal "Chai Feng" monument. Before appreciating these two words, let me tell you a sad love story between Lu You and Tang Wan. According to historical records, Lu You married her cousin Tang Wan when she was about 20 years old. Lu You is handsome and talented. Tang Wan is both talented and handsome, and he is familiar with poetry. He is like-minded with Lu You. But two years later, Lu Mu forced Lu You to divorce his wife. In feudal society, it was difficult to disobey mother's orders, so Lu and Tang had to swallow their words, say goodbye and get married. In the spring of the 25th year of Shaoxing, Lu You and Tang Wan met unexpectedly here. Lu You recalled the past and was filled with emotion. He improvised the words "Chai Feng" on the wall of Shenyuan Garden: "Red crisp hands, rattan wine, spring willows all over the city?" . Lu You has married Wang and Tang Wan has remarried. Therefore, it seems that the vows of eternal love are still ringing in my ears, but there is no longer any correspondence between the two. At this time, Lu You could only say "Mo, Mo, Mo" helplessly, and no matter how much he regretted it. According to legend, Tang Wan was very sad after reading this word, and soon died of depression. Tang Wan's death caused great trauma to Lu You, which made him unable to release his feelings about life. Whenever he revisited Shenyuan in his later years, he would write poems to express his thoughts about his ex-wife Tang Wan. Because of this, for more than 800 years, people have always associated Shen Yuan with Lu You, making it an eternal garden for people to remember this sincere love. The wall where Lu You wrote "Hairpin Phoenix" in those days has also been lost. Now this "Chai Feng" tablet is reassembled with Lu You's handwriting. Is everyone crying for this love story?

Shaoxing Shen Yuan Tour Guide 4 Hello everyone, today we are going to visit Shen Yuan. Hello, tourists, what we are going to visit today is Shenyuan Garden. Shenyuan Garden is a famous private garden in the south of the Yangtze River in the Song Dynasty, which covers an area of 100 mu and has pleasant scenery. There are more than 70 acres, and the scenery in the park is pleasant. It is a famous private garden in Jiangnan. Because of the owner's last name. Shen, whose name is unknown today, is called "Shen's Garden", so it is called "Shen's Garden". Now we come to Hairpin Phoenix, which is a masterpiece through the ages. Now we come to the "Hairpin Phoenix" Monument. Before appreciating these two words, let me tell you a beautiful love story between Lu You and Tang Wan. According to historical records, Lu Xian, listen to me about the sad love story between Lu You and Tang Wan. According to historical records, Tang Wan, my cousin, got married when I was about ten years old. Lu You is handsome and talented. When I was about 20 years old, my cousin Tang Wan got married. Lu You is handsome, generous and talented, while Tang Wan is both talented and handsome. He is familiar with poetry, just like Lu You.

He has both talents and looks, is familiar with poetry, and is congenial to Lu You. But two years later, Lu Mu forced Lu You to divorce his wife. In feudal society, mother's life was inviolable, so Lu and Tang had to submit to humiliation and forced Lu You to divorce his wife. In feudal society, it was difficult to disobey mother's orders, so Lu and Tang had to swallow their words, say goodbye and get married. In the spring of 25 years in Shaoxing, we got married separately. In the spring of the 25th year of Shaoxing, Lu You and Tang Wan met unexpectedly here. Lu You recalled the past and was filled with emotion. On the wall of the Academy, she improvised the words "I met Lu You and recalled the past, feeling a thousand emotions". "Red crisp hands, rattan wine, spring willows in the city ..." Lu You married another phoenix. So, Wang is his wife, and Tang Wan has remarried.

So the pledge of eternal love seems to be still in my ear, but the two of them can't write anymore. At this time, Lu You, no matter how self-reproachful the bell rings, can no longer write between them. How much regret, but can only helplessly say "how much regret, but can only helplessly say" Mo, Mo, Mo ". According to legend, Tang Wan had no choice but to read it and pass it on. After this sentence, he was very sad and soon died of depression. After this sentence, he was very sad and soon died of depression. Tang Wan's death caused great trauma to Lu You, which made him unable to release his feelings about life. In his later years, whenever he revisited Shenyuan, he would write poems to express his trauma, which made it difficult for him to release his feelings about life.

In his later years, whenever he revisited Shenyuan, he missed his ex-wife Tang Wan. Because of this, he missed his ex-wife Tang Wan for many years. Because of this, for more than 800 years, people have been linking Shenyuan Garden with Luyou, making it an ancient and famous garden that people will remember this sincere love until their death. The wall where Lu You wrote "Hairpin Phoenix" has also been lost. The Ancient Garden written by Lu You in those days. The "wall" where Lu You wrote "Hairpin Phoenix" has also been lost. Now this wall, that is, the "Chai Feng" monument, was reassembled with Lu You's handwriting. Do you also think that the "Hairpin Phoenix" tablet was reassembled with Lu You's handwriting? This love story is crying! This love story is crying!

Shaoxing Shenyuan Tour Guide 5 Shenyuan is the private residence of a businessman named Shen, which has been nearly a thousand years. The landscape is not very good, and it is not famous for its scenery. It is famous that Lu You and Tang Wan once met here, and his predecessor Lu left a masterpiece "Hairpin Phoenix".

Therefore, it is of little significance to come to Shenyuan just to enjoy the garden scenery. I think it is necessary to know this story in advance, and then give full play to my imagination in combination with the environment of the Academy. This is the best way to visit and feel "fun".

Simple story: Lu You married his cousin Tang Wan, and they were very loving after marriage. She only thinks about being very much in love all day, and doesn't make progress, which makes Liu Mu very annoyed. Coupled with the fact that the two have never had children, Lu You's mother couldn't bear it, and ordered Lu You to divorce his wife in the name of no queen. Lu You had no choice but to divorce Tang Wan according to her mother's wishes.

But after many years, the two met again in Shenyuan, but it may not only be the two people who met at that time, but also Tang Wan's remarried husband. It is conceivable that the scene is embarrassing, the expression is wonderful and the heart is complicated. Lu You remembered all the past events of that year, so he wrote a famous poem "Hairpin Phoenix" on the wall.

Shaoxing Shenyuan Garden is located between Luxun Road and Yan 'an Road in the southeast of Shaoxing. It is a private garden in Shen Shi, but its scenery has gradually declined due to vicissitudes. After being rebuilt by the relevant departments, the scope was expanded and divided into three scenic spots: Beiyuan, Nanyuan and Dongyuan.

Stepping into the gate, the first thing you see is a stone tablet with the word "poetic realm" written on it. It means entering Shen Garden is like entering poetry and painting. Walking along the path paved with bluestone tablets, I came to a stone tablet unconsciously. This stone tablet named Hairpin Phoenix records the love tragedy of Lu You and Tang Wan.

I went to the "Hairpin Phoenix" and then went to Huluchi.

The gourd pond is composed of two circles, one big and one small, which looks like a gourd, hence the name. There are also some bright red fish swimming in the pool, adding a touch of bright color to the pale wound center.

I have seen "Hairpin Phoenix" and "Hulu Pool", and visited the central areas such as Guhexuan, Jingtang Pavilion in Thai Dynasty and Shuangguitang. Looking at broken walls through Cang Sang, it seems that the story of Hairpin Phoenix is just around the corner.

There are few tourists in Shenyuan during the day, and it is so quiet that I can only hear my footsteps, which makes people feel very sad. Occasionally, a few birds fly overhead, which adds a little vitality to the center. At most, there is wintersweet tree in the Shen Garden. It is said that Lu You likes Chimonanthus praecox very much, so later generations planted Chimonanthus praecox to commemorate this patriotic poet.

Ah, Shen Garden is really beautiful, the center that people yearn for for for thousands of years.

Shaoxing Shenyuan Tour Guide 7 Shenyuan has an area of more than 70 mu in the Song Dynasty, and the scenery is pleasant. It is a famous private garden in Jiangnan. Because the owner's surname is Shen, but according to today, I don't know his name, so it is called "Shen's Garden".

As we all know, the climate in the south is humid and rainy, and most ancient buildings are mainly wood structures. Therefore, the ancient buildings in Shaoxing have been preserved for a short time, and the architecture of Shenyuan in the Song Dynasty has long since ceased to exist. 1963, Shenyuan was listed as a key cultural relics protection unit in Zhejiang Province. During the period of 1985, under the auspices of Zhejiang Institute of Archaeology, Shaoxing Cultural Relics Department conducted archaeological exploration of Shenyuan site, unearthed many relics and remains from the Six Dynasties, the Tang Dynasty, the Song Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, and verified the original layout and scope of Shenyuan. According to the plan of Shen Garden in Qing Dynasty provided by Shen Shi's descendants, we carefully designed the restoration plan. After two expansions (1987 and 1994), Shenyuan Garden has changed from the original remaining four. 6 acres expanded to 18. 5 acres, and restored the garden architecture of the Song Dynasty. In 2000, the third phase of the expansion of Shenyuan began, and the area of Shenyuan was expanded to 57 mu.

Shenyuan has a history of more than 800 years? Why can Shenyuan last for 800 years? Please take this question with you and visit this imitation Song Garden in Vietnam with me. The whole scenic spot consists of Shenyuan historic site, East Garden and South Garden.

First, please come with me to visit the historical area. The garden you see now is called "Poetry Garden", which was built in memory of the poet Lu You. Among them, there is a strange-shaped stone in this garden, named "Shiyuan Stone". The word "poetic realm" above is taken from Lu You's handwriting. This stone is Taihu stone, which has five characteristics: thin, transparent, leaky, wrinkled and ugly. "Thin" is because it looks big and small, giving people a feeling of being tall and thin; "Transparent" is because if you are interested, you can light a cigarette and aim it at one of the holes, and then the smoke will come out of each hole; "Leakage" is also the reason. When it rains, the rain will seep from the upper hole to the lower hole, and all the holes are not connected. "Wrinkle" is because this stone feels like a wrinkle on a person's forehead. I believe everyone can go up and touch it. This fifth feature "ugliness" is also the most important of these five features. People claim to be beautiful, while stones regard ugliness as beauty. The uglier you are, the more you show appreciation value.

What we are standing now is a simple building imitating the Song Dynasty, named "Meiwenmen". These three words were written by Mr. Shen Dingan, president of Shaoxing Calligraphy Association. "Ask" means to ask and explore; "Plum" refers to Lu You's favorite plum blossom in his life, and plum blossom is also the most planted plant in our Shenyuan Garden. In winter, the plum blossoms in Shenyuan are in full bloom, especially when it snows. It is said that Lu You is one of the writers who left the most poems in the history of China, and only more than 9,300 poems have been preserved so far. Among them, there are more than 200 songs describing plum blossoms, which shows that Lu You has a special liking for plum blossoms. "sill" is a kind of building name, just like this water building. So the word "ask Mei" came from this. Next, let's go this way.

Shaoxing has the reputation of "Stone City", so this quaint little stone bridge we are walking now is called "Sad Bridge". Why did you choose this name? Because Lu You was moved by the scenery when he revisited Shenyuan in his later years, there is such a saying in Shenyuan's "Two Wonders" that "spring waves are green under the bridge of sorrow, which was once a stunning photo".

After crossing the sad bridge, we now come to the Jingting of the Six Dynasties. Then this well in the pavilion was discovered during the archaeological excavation in 1985. The shaft is made of flat bricks with rope patterns. From the ceramic fragments unearthed in the well from the Han Dynasty to the Six Dynasties, it can be determined that they belong to the relics of the Six Dynasties. The Six Dynasties were the Wu and Eastern Jin Dynasties of the Three Kingdoms and the Song, Qi, Liang and Chen Dynasties of the Southern Dynasties, so this pavilion was called "Jingting Pavilion of the Six Dynasties". However, due to the difficulty in taking soil, the whole excavation depth is only 1 m to prevent the borehole from collapsing. Visitors may find that there is a hexagonal gap at the top of the pavilion. This gap has three functions. What are the three functions? You can't guess: the first function is to take water conveniently, because in ancient times, people used bamboo poles to carry water, and everyone knew that bamboo poles were long, so after opening a hole, bamboo could not protrude from it to take water conveniently; The second function is to use the ultraviolet rays of the sun to sterilize and prevent the water from rotting; The third is to enjoy friends and gather water. On the fifteenth night of the lunar calendar, every friend will feel more comfortable by taking a walk in Shenyuan and looking at the moon.

The architectural layout of Shenyuan Garden is centered on the "Lonely Crane Pavilion", which was inscribed by the famous painter Xie He and the gold expert. So why is it named Guhexuan? Everyone knows that Lu You was a great patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Yuezhou (Shaoxing, Zhejiang) was born in Yinshan, the "younger brother of a scholar". Shortly after his birth, the Northern Song Dynasty perished. Because of the invasion of nomads from the south, he experienced a life of escape since he was a child. Lu You/Kloc-could write poetry at the age of 0/2, and the reality of national subjugation made him set the ambition of "getting on the horse and attacking crazy Hu, dismounting and writing books" at the age of 20. At the age of 22, he went to Lin 'an to take part in the provincial examination. Because he was ranked before the grandson of treacherous court official Qin Gui at that time, and because he did not forget the national humiliation, he advocated the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground, and was jealous by Qin Gui, so he removed Lu You's name in the second interview. It was not until Qin Gui died that he was hired. However, because he advocated the war of resistance, he was repeatedly excluded by the capitulators and his fate was bumpy. He was dismissed and returned to his hometown several times. Because there were no like-minded friends in the imperial court, they were rejected by some people and lived a closed life in their later years. At the age of 82, they wrote a poem "South of the City", and the poet used the word "lonely crane" as a metaphor. Therefore, we named this building "Lonely Crane Pavilion" to commemorate this great patriotic poet. There is also a couplet under the porch, "The palace wall is full of tender feelings, and the six-track column is more or less leaning on thinking and throwing drizzle until dusk." Written by Xiao Ting and Qian Juntao. Among them, Palace Wall Willow and Xixi were taken from Lu You and Tang Wan's Hairpin Phoenix respectively. The stone below is also Taihu Stone, which was excavated in 1985 and proved to be a relic of the Ming Dynasty.

Now we come to the immortal "Chai Feng" monument. Before appreciating these two words, let me tell you a sad love story between Lu You and Tang Wan. According to historical records, Lu You married her cousin Tang Wan when she was about 20 years old. Lu You is handsome and talented. Tang Wan is both talented and handsome, and he is familiar with poetry. He is like-minded with Lu You.

But two years later, Lu Mu forced Lu You to divorce his wife. Why would she do that? There are two main reasons: first, in the society at that time, they have been married for two years, but they have never given birth to children. People in ancient times attached great importance to this point, and thought that there were three kinds of unfilial women, none of which was the biggest. Second, because Tang Wan and Lu You share the same interests, they drink and write poems in the boudoir all day long, which is not wrong in Lu Mu's eyes. So Tang Wan, as a daughter-in-law, has never been favored by her mother-in-law. In feudal society, it was difficult to disobey mother's orders, so Lu and Tang had to swallow their words, say goodbye and get married.

In the spring of the 25th year of Shaoxing, Shenyuan Garden was opened to the public as usual. At that time, the novel note "Dream of China in Tokyo" recorded that it was customary in the Song Dynasty that private gardens were opened to the public every year from the first day of March to the seventh day of April in the lunar calendar, including the imperial garden of the Emperor. At this time, it is also the time with the most tourists. Therefore, as a famous garden in Vietnam, Shenyuan will certainly attract many tourists to visit here every year. Lu You and Tang Wan met by chance here. Tang Wan was very keen on Lu You, and sent his family to deliver dining tables to Lu You. Lu You recalled the past and was filled with emotion. He improvised the words "Chai Feng" on the wall of Shenyuan Garden: "Red crisp hands, yellow wine, spring willows on the palace wall all over the city. Dongfeng evil, with a faint sense of joy, has been sad for several years, wrong, wrong, wrong. Spring is as old as ever, people are empty and thin, and their faces are red with tears. Peach blossoms fall, idle pool pavilions, although there are Mengshan, Mianshu is difficult to support, Mo, Mo, Mo. " At that time, Lu You had married Wang in Sichuan, and Tang Wan remarried Shaoxing celebrities. Therefore, it seems that the vows of eternal love are still ringing in my ears, but there is no longer any correspondence between the two. At this time, Lu You could only say "Mo, Mo, Mo" helplessly, and no matter how much he regretted it.

According to legend, Tang Wan was very sad after reading this word. At home, he also wrote a poem "Hairpin Phoenix", "Things are thin, human feelings are strong, and it is easy for rain to send flowers to fall at dusk. The breeze is dry, the tears are broken, and I want to worry about it. A person says it's hard, hard, hard. People have become different. Today is not yesterday. Sick souls often think of Qiu Qiansuo. The sound of the horn is cold, the night is dim, I am afraid of people, I swallow my tears and make up, I hide, hide, hide. " After returning home from Shen Yuan, Tang Wan stayed up all night, crying alone. However, this yearning can't be told. Therefore, she can only "swallow her tears and make up her face." This excessive depression made her die soon, about 30 years old. This is a love tragedy caused by feudal ethics. Tang Wan's death created a great creation for Lu You, which made it difficult for him to release his understanding of life. Whenever he revisited Shenyuan in his later years, he would write poems to express his thoughts about his ex-wife Tang Wan. Because of this, for more than 800 years, people have always associated Shen Yuan with Lu You, making it an eternal garden for people to remember this sincere love. However, after so many years, the quiet surface buildings in the Song Dynasty no longer exist, and the wall inscribed by Lu You with "Feng Feng" can no longer be found. Now this "Chai Feng" tablet is reassembled with Lu You's handwriting.

What we see below is another ancient well, which is a relic left over from the Song Dynasty, so it was named "Matsui Pavilion". Then why is there a horizontal well in the middle of this plaque? Come in with me and let's work it out together. As you can see, this well looks like a human eye, so it is also called a "binocular well". Thus, there is a saying that one eye represents Lu Mu and the other eye represents Tang Wan. A horizontal line separates them and represents Lu You's mother, but you can see that the water in the well is interlinked, indicating that Lu You and Tang Wan's hearts are always interlinked. So the shape of this well is not like this. There is a wall in it, which is shared by both families. When Shenyuan was rebuilt, the wall was demolished, forming the shape we see now.

The pool we see now was originally called "Lotus Pond". Because it looks like a gourd, people call it a "gourd pond". 1985 During the archaeological excavation, we found a drainage ditch of Hulutang here, which is the only original of Shenyuan Garden. Typical relics of the Song Dynasty were found in the same water system stratum.

This pavilion is called "Old Pavilion", which means that you feel at home at first sight. According to legend, this is the place where Tang Wan fetes Lu You. The original one was blown down in a big typhoon, and now what we see is imitation of the Song Dynasty. In memory of Lu You and Tang Wan.

Next, we are going to visit the last "Shuanggui Hall" in Shenyuan Historic District. Shuanggui Hall was once the main hall of Shenyang. In the old days, there were two osmanthus trees planted in front of the hall, one on the left and the other on the right, so it was called "Shuanggui Hall". The buildings in the house are all collected from the people, so they look relatively new.

Well, that's enough for the visit to Shenyuan Historic District. There are also East Garden and South Garden. The East Garden is the Garden of Love, and the South Garden is the Luyou Memorial Hall. They are all newly expanded scenic spots in 2000. You can visit them in person.