Brief introduction of Mianshan Mountain in Jiexiu

Mianshan, the editor's entry of Mianshan in Jiexiu, was also named Mianshang. Later, Jin Wengong, a famous minister of the State of Jin, and his mother lived in seclusion here, so it was also called Jieshan. It is located in the shadow of Fenhe River, 20 kilometers away from Jiexiu City, spanning Jiexiu, Lingshi and Qinyuan counties. The highest altitude is 2566.6 meters, and the relative altitude exceeds 1000 meters. It is a branch of Mount Taiyue (Huoshan) extending northward. It is a key scenic spot in Shaanxi Province, a national 4A-level tourist attraction, a famous historical and cultural mountain in China, the birthplace of Tomb-Sweeping Day in China, the Qingming Cultural Research Center for Cold Food in China and the Qingming Cultural Museum for Cold Food in China.

Mianshan is famous at home and abroad, and tourists have been coming in an endless stream for thousands of years, because it has a step by step and a classic scene. Hundreds of natural caves, such as Yan Yanhui, Li, Honeycomb Spring, Overpass, Ao, Rock, Small Honeycomb Spring and Yingong Cave, are wonders. Baofu Rock has a large belly, which accommodates more than 200 temples, houses and 1000 or 2000 tourists. It contains 2000 years of historical civilization and is the first rock in the world. Rabbit Bridge, Deer Bridge, Overpass, Ancient Ladder, Tiesuoling, Shenshen Cliff and other dangerous sections are frightening and breathtaking. The "Mianshan Stone Flows Water" described in Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics in the Northern Wei Dynasty has turned around a thousand times, and the flying current has stirred up, which has developed into waterfalls of different shapes, such as Wulong Waterfall and water curtain cave Waterfall. There are hundreds of beehive springs, large and small, and natural stone milk hangs. "Milk" is clear and sweet, like a broken pearl. Even in the famous three mountains and five mountains, this mountain and this water are hard to find. The crown of cypress trees in China-the ancient cypress in Qin Dynasty, as well as the ancient cypress, tiger cypress, rabbit cypress, deer cypress and primitive Berlin, constitute a fairyland-like "cypress kingdom". The world-famous "Fu Bao Temple Monument in Fenzhou, Datang" and the inscriptions in Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, as well as a large number of sculptures before the Song Dynasty, before the Song Dynasty, during the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, such as Yunfeng Temple Stone Buddha Hall, A?vagho?a Bodhisattva Hall, Wangming Hall, Tianqiao Xumi Hall and Wulongfeng Wulong Temple, have important cultural values. Tiewa Temple, an ancient temple in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Fu Bao Temple in the Three Kingdoms Cao Wei, Luanhongyan Temple in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Huiluan Temple in the Tang Dynasty, and Luoda Palace, the first scenic spot in China, have a building area of over 30,000 square meters, which is ancient, numerous and magnificent and incomparable to other famous mountains. Strange rocks, dangerous roads, Xiushui, ancient cypresses, Tang steles, Song sculptures, famous temples, giant palaces, true deities, true buddhas and empty buddhas, as well as the customs of cold food and Qingming, which have been passed down for thousands of years, constitute Mianshan's unique natural and cultural landscape, which makes people dizzying and lingering.

Mianshan Mountain has always been a battleground for military strategists because of its dangerous terrain. At the end of Sui Dynasty and the beginning of Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin defeated Song Jingang in Mianshan Sparrow Valley and surrendered to Weichi Gong. One hundred and twenty chapters of Water Margin tell the story of tian hu leading peasant rebels against officers and men. Mianshan also recorded the story of Li Wugong and Shi Li leading the rebel army to resist the invasion of nomads from the Southern Song Dynasty. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Taiyuan's general armed forces also relied on Mianshan to recover lost ground in order to make a comeback. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, General Feng Yuxiang's Fang Zhenwu Department held an anti-Japanese pledging conference in Mianshan, which shocked China and foreign countries. Later, Zhang, the county magistrate of Jiexiu, and Li Zhimin, the Commissioner of Ximeng League, established an anti-Japanese democratic government in Mianshan, and persisted in guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines for a long time. Mianshan Mountain has more special scenery and patriotism than other famous mountains.

The development of Mianshan began with the social life of primitive people. Taoist activities began in the Spring and Autumn Period, when Jie Zhitui took his mother to Mianshan for seclusion. During the Jian 'an period of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a Buddhist temple in Mianshan-Tiewa Temple. "Jiexiu Jinshi Lu lue" contains: "There is a temple under Mostar, which was built during Jian 'an period in the Eastern Han Dynasty. They are all iron tiles, and everyone knows the name of the caster. "It has been 1800 years now. Since then, there have been five large-scale development and construction: during the Cao Wei period of the Three Kingdoms, Di Gong, a monk, visited and planned, and Cao Rui, Wei Mingdi, specially built Mianshan Fu Bao Temple; The monk of the Northern Wei Dynasty said that he called his disciples in Mianshan Fu Bao Temple and Mountain Shadow to preach the teachings of Pure Land Sect and founded Luan Gong Yan. In the Tang Dynasty, a monk chose Mianshan Mountain, founded Zen Forest, and cultivated into a Buddha. Later, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, built the Yunfeng Temple. After the fire at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu and others presided over the restoration of Yunfeng Temple and other monasteries in the Ming Dynasty, and later they were added one after another in successive dynasties; Since 1995, Yan, the chairman of Shanxi Sanjia Coal Chemical Co., Ltd., has participated in the restoration and development of Mianshan. In addition to repairing 1940 temples burned by Japanese invaders, reception service facilities such as Panshan Highway, hotels and restaurants were also built. 600 million yuan has been invested.

At present, Longtou Temple, Longjiling, Lijiayan, Honeycomb Spring, Luoda Palace, Tianqiao, Yidou Spring, Zhujiaao, Yunfeng Temple, Zhengguo Temple, Qixianyu, Gongjieling, Shuitaogou and Gutengyu have been formed 14 scenic spots. Generally speaking, it takes 3 to 5 days to visit all of them.

Mianshan is adjacent to Pingyao Ancient City, Shuanglin Temple and Zhenguo Temple, and is integrated with Lingshi Wang Jia Courtyard and Zishou Temple. At the same time, it is also the "leader" of Xuanshen Building, Houtu Temple Scenic Area, Zhangbi Castle, Hongshanyuan Shenquan and Ancient Ceramics Site and Hongji Temple Scenic Area in Jiexiu City, which has an important influence on radiation.

At the same time, it forms a broad and unique "golden triangle of tourism" with Qinyuan Lingkong Mountain and Lingshi Gypsum Mountain. In addition, railways and highways extend in all directions, reception facilities are becoming more and more perfect, and the temperature difference between winter and summer is not big, so it is suitable for sightseeing all year round, especially in winter. It is a tourist attraction with broad development prospects and unique personality.

Mianshan traffic

Direction of Taiyuan: Drive south along Dayun Expressway and get off at Lingshi Exit. About 10 km after getting off the expressway.

Xi direction: cross the Longmen Bridge of the Yellow River along Xiyu Expressway to Hou Yu Expressway, then go north to Dayun Expressway and get off at Lingshi Exit.

Tickets for Mianshan Scenic Area

Enter Mianshan (peak season fare 1 10 yuan, parking fee 50 yuan).