Famous sayings, Guangzhou celebrities.

Xian Xinghai (1905 ~ 1945) composer. Guangzhou people. 1935 After returning from Paris, he participated in anti-Japanese and national salvation activities in Guangzhou. From 65438 to 0938, he went to Yan 'an and served as the director of the music department of Lu Xun Art College. 1939, joined the China * * * production party. He created a large number of works in his life, including Youth March and The Yellow River Cantata, and was known as "People's Musician". 1945 died in Moscow. 1985, Guangzhou Conservatory of Music was renamed Guangzhou Xinghai Conservatory of Music to show the memory of this musician in Guangzhou.

Ma Shiceng (1900- 1964) is a traditional opera performer.

Ma Shiceng (1900 ~ 1964) is a traditional opera actor. Shunde, Guangdong 19 17 After graduating from high school, she entered the Taipingchun Theatre in Guangzhou to study drama, and later became an actor in the Cantonese opera class in Singapore, and became famous for studying under the famous elementary school. 1923 Huisui joined the life class and became famous as the soul of Xia Yu, a righteous beggar, in Bitter Phoenix Yingying. Around 1930s, under the impact of western audio movies, he advocated learning from drama, movies and life to modernize and popularize Cantonese opera. Through various artistic innovations, he created a horse school with rich movements, distinct rhythm and strong life breath, and a horse cavity with natural and bright lines, clear setbacks and funny steps (commonly known as "beggar's throat"). Ma Shiceng has performed in the United States, Vietnam, Malaya and other places, enjoying a good reputation at home and abroad, with far-reaching influence. In his early years, Ma Shiceng was famous for his ugly life, and he was also famous for his longevity and purity. Representative plays include Pity of Bitter Phoenix Warbler, Thief of the Prince, Soldiers of My Couple, Sister-in-law of Princess Tioman, etc. In addition, dozens of Cantonese movies have been filmed. Ma Shiceng is sincere and patriotic. During his stay in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he actively directed and performed plays promoting patriotic thoughts. 1950 led the Red Star Troupe to Guangzhou to stage the modern Cantonese opera Tears of the Pearl River. Huisui served as the head of Guangdong Cantonese Opera Troupe and the president of Guangdong Cantonese Opera Academy from 65438 to 0955. He was elected member of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and vice chairman of Guangzhou Branch of Chinese Dramatists Association. In his later years, he successfully created two artistic images: Xie Bao from Search Academy and Guan Hanqing from Guan Hanqing, which brought the Ma school art to a new peak.

Xu Guangping (1898- 1968), Mrs. Lu Xun.

Xu Guangping (1898 ~ 1968) was a patriotic Democrat, Mrs. Lu Xun. The pen name Matsui. Guangzhou people. 1960 to join the China * * * production party. Participated in the Anti-Japanese National Salvation Movement in Guangzhou during the Anti-Japanese War. Join the patriotic and democratic movement after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. 1949, he served as Deputy Secretary-General of the State Council of the Central People's Government and Vice Chairman of the All-China Women's Federation. The correspondence with Lu Xun was co-edited as The Book of Two Places.

Zhu Zhixin (1885- 1920) was a democratic revolutionary.

Zhu Zhixin (1885 ~ 1920) was a democratic revolutionary. Formerly known as Dafu Born in Guangzhou. /kloc-joined the league in 0/905, 19 1 1 year to participate in the Huanghuagang uprising. 1920, dispatched by Sun Yat-sen, instigated Gui Jun in Guangdong. Anyway, he was killed in Humen. 192 1 year, Sun Yat-sen sent Liao and others to build Zhixin Middle School as a memorial.

Xu Chongqing (1888- 1969) is an educator.

Xu Chongqing (1888 ~ 1969), educator. This word is clear. Guangzhou people. 1905 studied in Japan, 1920 graduated from Imperial University of Tokyo. Join the league. 1923 participated in the reorganization of the Kuomintang, 1925 served as the director of education in Guangdong, advocated civilian education and initiated the recovery of the right to education. 193 1 ~ 1932,1940 ~1,1951~1. 1962 was the vice governor of Guangdong province, and made great contributions to the development of education in Guangzhou.

Chen (1883- 1948) painter.

Chen (1883 ~ 1948) painter. Name Shao, alias crooked Yu Zi. Guangzhou people. One of the "Three Masters of Lingnan" in China's modern painting circle. He participated in the democratic revolution with Sun Yat-sen in his early years and held an important position in the Kuomintang all his life. He studied painting in Ju Lian since childhood, and 19 12 graduated from Kyoto Fine Arts School. Advocate the innovation of Chinese painting. Attaching importance to sketching and advocating taking nature as the law have formed a unique "clear" and "new" artistic style. A lifetime of works, thousands. Some of them were purchased as foreign museums. His former residence Yiyuan (now Dongshan Road) is now the Chen Memorial Hall.

Liang Cheng (1864- 19 17) was a diplomat in the late Qing Dynasty.

Liang Cheng (1864 ~ 19 17) was a diplomat in the late Qing dynasty. A native of Xin [HT5 "XL] Town, Haizhu District, Guangzhou. 12 years old to study in America. After returning to China, he worked in the yamen of the Prime Minister, and later served as Counsellor in the United States with Minister Zhang Yinheng. After returning home from his term of office, he followed China's special envoy twice and went to Britain and the United States successively, showing patriotism and superb diplomatic skills and winning praise. From 1903 to 1908, it was sent to the United States, Peru, Cuba and other countries with three titles. He did not live up to the great trust of the state, and after repeated negotiations, he won back the extra education funds of China "boxer indemnity"; Strive for the rights and interests of "Guangdong-Han Railway". When he was in the United States, he wrote to China many times to "catch and punish" those who tricked women and China workers into going abroad. 1906 San Francisco earthquake killed countless Chinese. He immediately called to raise money for poverty alleviation at home and abroad, and personally led a team to donate money to the port to deal with the aftermath. I will come back after my term of office, and I will give China's book 15000 copies to Amherst College in Massachusetts, USA.

Zhan Tianyou (1861-1919) engineer.

Zhan Tianyou (1861~1919) engineer. The number of sincere as soon as possible, the word tide. Originally from Jiangxi, I was born in Guangzhou. 1873 went to study in the United States, 188 1 returned to China. Participate in the construction of the railway from Lutai to Tianjin. 65438-0905 Chief Engineer of Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway. With patriotic enthusiasm, he adapted to local conditions to overcome technical difficulties such as high mountains and steep slopes near Badaling. Jing-Zhang Railway completed 1909, with total length140km. This is the first important railway designed and built by China people themselves. Later generations called Zhan Tianyou "the father of railways" in China.

Liu Yongfu (1837- 19 17) was a national hero in the late Qing Dynasty.

Liu Yongfu (1837 ~ 19 17) was a national hero in the late Qing Dynasty. Word Yuan Pavilion, alias. A native of Qinzhou, Guangxi (formerly Guangdong). I participated in the uprising of the Heaven and Earth Society in my early years. 65438+ In the 1980s and mid-1990s, he led the Black Flag Army to fight against the French in Vietnam and the Japanese in Taiwan Province Province. After returning from Vietnam's anti-French war, he lived in Guangzhou for a long time, leaving many relics. At present, there is a "Yongfu Village" at the top of Shahe River, and there is a Yongfu Road diagonally opposite the gate of the zoo.

Hu (Panyu, Guangdong) was originally named Zizhantang. I study in Japan. 1905 joined the league in the autumn and served as secretary and editor of the secretariat of People's Daily. 1909 served as the south branch minister of the alliance. )

Pan Dawei (from Dong Tang Village, Tianhe, Guangzhou). 1895 Follow Sun Yat-sen's revolution. 1905, current affairs pictorial, the first newspaper in China, was founded. 19 1 1 year, together with his wife Chen Weizhuang, he personally participated in the preparations for the Guangzhou Gengxu New Army Uprising and the Huanghuagang Uprising. After the failure of the Huanghuagang Uprising, he risked burying 72 martyrs and renamed "Honghuagang" as "Huanghuagang", making it an eternal altar of freedom. 1929 passed away in Hong Kong on August 27th. )

Deng Shichang (a naval general and national hero in the late Qing Dynasty) was born in Panyu, Guangzhou (now Haizhu District). 1September, 894 17 During the Yellow Sea War between China and Japan, he served as the management zone of Zhiyuan. If the command is still firm at the critical moment when the ship is wounded and runs out of ammunition, it will order the ship to rush to the Japanese warship "Yoshino" and be determined to die with the enemy. Unfortunately, I met a Japanese torpedo on the way and died with the whole ship's gendarmerie. "Strong Festival", Prince Bao of posthumous title.

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Xu Guangping (from Guangzhou. 19 17 studied in the preparatory course of Tianjin Zhili No.1 Women's Normal School, and was the editor-in-chief of Wake World Weekly, the journal of Tianjin Patriotic Comrades Association, and participated in the May 4th Movement under the leadership of Zhou Enlai. 1923 was admitted to the Chinese Department of Beijing Women's Teachers College and became a student of Mr. Lu Xun. 1927 65438+ 10 In October, Lu Xun went to Sun Yat-sen University as a teaching assistant and Guangzhou dialect translator, and rented a house with Lu Xun in Baiyun Road. 10 officially cohabited with Lu Xun in Shanghai. Zhou Haiying was born in 1929. 1932 12 In February, the newsletter Book of Two Places was published. From 65438 to 0949, he attended the first session of China People's Political Consultative Conference, and served as Deputy Secretary-General the State Council, Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and China People's Political Consultative Conference, Vice-Chairman of All-China Women's Federation, Vice-Chairman of Democracy Promotion Association and member of the Presidium of All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. 1968 died in Beijing in March at the age of 70. )

Huang Shizhong (from Da Qiao Town, Panyu. Bourgeois revolutionist, propagandist and novelist. Huang Shizhong joined the League on 1905 and took part in a lot of revolutionary practical work. He is a famous journalist. He has served as editor-in-chief or participated in editing in more than 10 revolutionary newspapers and periodicals such as Tiannan New Newspaper, China Daily, World Public Welfare News and Hong Kong Youth Daily. )

Pan Shicheng (real name Deyu, Deyu), originally from Fujian, now lives in Guangzhou, and is a well-known rich official and businessman in the late Qing Dynasty. Pan Shicheng's ancestors started as salt merchants. After he inherited his family business, he continued to manage salt affairs and even westernization and became a giant businessman in Guangzhou. )

Xu Chongzhi (19 1 1) took part in the Fuzhou Uprising. 19 12 1, after the establishment of Nanjing Provisional Government, he served as the division commander of Army Division 14 and commander-in-chief of Fujian Northern Expedition Army, and sent troops to the Northern Expedition. 1965438+In August 2007, he served as the Chief Marshal's Office of the Guardian Military Government to assist Sun Yat-sen in presiding over the military. In the same year, on October 28th, 65438 10, the Guangdong army regained Guangzhou, thus ending the rule of Guangxi warlords in Guangdong. )

Xu Chongqing (who was president of CUHK for three times and vice governor of Guangdong Province, was a famous educator and educational philosopher in China and was recognized as "one of the founders of new pedagogy and new China higher education") and so on.