Eight grades Chinese second volume mid-term examination questions

Chinese is the most important communication and learning tool. If Chinese literature is not good, other subjects will be greatly affected. At the same time, Chinese is the slowest subject. Let's take a look at the mid-term exam questions in the second volume of the eighth grade Chinese published by People's Education Press. The following are for reference only!

1. the accumulation and application of language (18 points)

1. all the correct words and phonetic symbols in the following words are () (2 points)

a.

C. cross-examine (jié) anonymously (nù) imprison (gù) deformed (qù)

D. make up for (mù) armor (zhù u) dawdle (cù ng) roughness (cāo)

2.

a. vast expanse

b. Flowers are full of flowers, filth, shame, gentleness, and confusion

c. Sitting in an awkward position, fear of being shoddy, is dwarfed

d. Obscure, indescribable, deep pain, long sigh

3. Add some idioms to the following sentences and use them correctly.

B. More than 6, students stand neatly on the playground, which is really spectacular.

C. There are so many books in the teacher's house, and a large study is full, which is really overwhelming.

D Li Ming's parents really care about him in every way, which is why his mother sent him clothes and milk again yesterday.

4. One sentence that is not ill-chosen is () (2 points)

A. Through the concerted efforts of the people of the whole city, our city won the national garden city.

B. Building a new socialist countryside is the key to building a harmonious socialist society and a long-term and arduous historical task.

C. The reason why the overall quality of young singer contestants is not high is that many singers ignore cultural learning.

D. The whole school discussed and listened to President Wang's report on education reform.

5. Write ancient poems silently (1 points)

1. "Reward Letian at the First Meeting in Yangzhou" contains life philosophy and inspiring sentences:

.

2) At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, Wen Tianxiang failed in resisting Yuan Dynasty, and faced with a life-and-death choice. He practiced the idea of "giving up his life for righteousness" with his own practical actions, leaving an eternal famous sentence in "Crossing Zero and Ding Yang":

.

3) The sentence quoted by Qian Lou's wife in Biography of Mr. Wuliu is:

.

4) The words in Su Shi's "When will the bright moon be there?" are:

________________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5) I think of heaven and earth, without limit, without end. (on a Gate-Tower at Youzhou Chen Ziang)

6)________________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2. Comprehensive study and famous works (9 points)

6. Answer the following questions as required.

The ancient Chinese characters, which are proud of Chinese civilization, have unique forms and enduring vitality. However, as more and more people use keyboards to write, people's ability to write Chinese characters is getting worse and worse. In response to the Chinese handwriting crisis, in 213, CCTV launched the TV program "Chinese Character Dictation Conference", and Henan Satellite TV's "Chinese Character Hero" was also broadcasted one after another. People pay more and more attention to the writing of Chinese characters, and a "Chinese character fever" has quietly arisen in China.

(1) Chinese characters are not only beautiful in shape, but also rich in meaning. Please follow the example and talk about the meaning of the word "Shu". (2 points)

Example: "value", "people" stand "straight", and their social status is high: tell people to be upright.

Shu:

(2) In your opinion, apart from the above materials, there are other reasons why people's ability to write Chinese characters is deteriorating. (2 points)

(3) The school is going to organize a Chinese character writing contest. Please write a propaganda slogan for this contest, using at least one rhetorical device, with 1-15 words. (2 points) (15 boxes in the table)

7. Introduction to famous works: (3 points, .5 points for each space)

Two Wan Li under the Sea is one of the trilogy of famous French science fiction and adventure novelists, and Two Wan Li under the Sea mainly tells the story of submarine No.6. He is recognized as "". There are few characters in the book, namely, the captain, the French biologist and his servant. This book is a clever combination of science and fantasy with ingenious conception and thrilling plot.

3. Reading in and out of class (33 points)

(1) Comparative reading of ancient Chinese literature in and out of class (12 points)

[A] When I was a teacher, I was dragging my feet in the mountains and valleys, and the snow was several feet deep, and my skin was chapped and I didn't know it. Living in the hotel, I eat two meals a day, without fresh fat and delicious enjoyment. All the students were embroidered by Qi, wearing a hat decorated with Zhu Ying's treasure, a ring of white jade on the waist, a sword on the left, and a stinking face on the right. In the meantime, I have no desire for beauty, so I don't know if the mouth and body are not as good as people. This is probably the case with my hard work and hard work.

[b] Fan Zhongyan was two years old and lonely, and his mother was poor and helpless, so he was suitable for Changshan Zhu. Since he is long, he knows his family, feels sad and resigns from his mother, and goes to Nandu to enter the school. Study hard day and night, go to bed without undressing for five years. Or the night is faint and lazy, and you need to use water to cover your face. Often Naan (zh m ?? n) porridge is not filled, and it begins to be eaten at sundown (by the west of the sun). Therefore, I am interested in the world. I often say to myself: worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later.

Records of Song Mingchen's Words and Actions

8. Explain the words added below. (4 points, 1 point for each empty space)

① People hold Tang Wo irrigation in the morning; ② Ring of waist and white jade;

③ Zhu's family in Changshan again; ④ Often porridge is not enough;

9. Translate the underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (4 points, 2 points for each sentence)

① The rest is in the middle of the robe, which is slightly unattractive.

(2) Or if you are sleepy at night, you should use water to cover your face.

1. Both [A] and [B] have sentences about difficult living conditions. Please extract one sentence from each. (2 points)

[A]:

[B]:

11. What does [A] [B] tell us? Talk about your understanding in combination with your own life. (2 points)

(2) Extracurricular reading (13 points) Turn on the lights and wait for you

Winter nights come early.

the telephone is ringing. A childish voice: "Is it the tian teacher family?" "Yes, I am." I quickly replied. It was the most naughty boy in my class who called. "Yesterday morning, Hou Jie to transfer back to their hometown. Everyone agreed to see her off at school at 6 tomorrow morning. Can you attend? " "Of course! I will arrive on time! " I don't think about it. "really! Thank you, teacher, goodbye! " For an instant, I seemed to see the sweet joy on the other end of the phone.

all night, my heart was full of ups and downs, and I couldn't let it go. A month ago, what kind of class was it? Poor discipline, bad habits, and backward grades. No one wants to answer until the new school year begins. And how did this move happen to them today? 6 o'clock in the morning! God, that's the darkest before dawn. What time! This is a small school located at the foot of the mountain like a desert island. When it gets dark, all the teachers have to go hand in hand ... My heart is so messed up that it is impossible to stop it. I counted the ticking of the clock and finally got through the night.

After washing in a hurry, I grabbed my backpack and rushed out of the house. The cold black soil and the howling cold wind swallowed up the deep night. Stepping on the path paved with cinders and passing through the low room that was still sleeping, I climbed the steep slope in one breath.

A few crisp children's voices are getting closer and closer to me. "teacher! Are you waiting for us? " A girl surprised me. Several classmates ran towards me like happy lambs. I want to hold them all in my arms with open arms and tell them how worried I am.

The campus was dark, and only the reception room showed a little light. The children and I hurried to the school gate and woke up the master on duty. I didn't have time to explain too much, so I only nodded my head to apologize. There was no agreement. I started looking for all the lighting switches in the dark with the children. We all breathed a long sigh of relief when the unlit light bulbs were lit. I asked them, "Are you afraid?" A boy told me, "No! Turn on the light early, and all the students under the slope and on the mountain will see the light in the classroom, so they will not be afraid. " Looking at these innocent faces, tears surge in my eyes. "All right, children, stay in the classroom and I'll pick up the other students."

standing on the soil slope, the cold wind stirred my hair, and it was extremely cold! My heart is shouting over and over again: "children, let me see you quickly!" " In the distance, the voices of a group of children came from the hillside. I'm about to jump with excitement. "Look! The classroom light is on! " "Hurry up, we're late!" Several children rushed to school waving their arms, and big schoolbags bounced behind them. There was a faint white light shining in the darkness, which was the greeting card that the children had carefully rushed all night.

"Teacher, 55 people have arrived, and five students have not come." I don't know when, a large group of children have stood behind me. "Well, let's wait together!" A dark shadow came running under the deep small earth slope, and the two braided hair jumping were particularly eye-catching at night. "It's Hou Jie!" Almost unanimous cheers. Hou Jiefei rushed into my arms. "Teacher, my mother is ill and I have to go back to my hometown to study." I held her tightly and couldn't say anything.

the sky swallowed up the last star. In the early morning, my 6 children stood at the school gate. We stared at each other's frozen red noses and faces and smiled knowingly in every mouthful of fog. That smile is more beautiful than the rising sun.

Suddenly, I remembered Tagore's famous saying: "It is not the hammer that strikes, but the singing and dancing of water that forms beautiful pebbles."

yes. Although in winter, I have gained something. (selected from Education Weekly)

12. According to the change of location, this story can be roughly divided into four stages: (3 points)

Appointing to see me off →→→→

13. What is the reason why I am "unable to let go" in the underlined sentence "All night long, my heart has fluctuated"? (2 points)

14. What does the author reveal by quoting Tagore's sentence that "it is not the hammer that strikes, but the singing and dancing of water that forms beautiful pebbles"? (2 points)

examination room

student number

name

class

seat number

15. There are many places worth learning from in this article, so try to make a concrete analysis on one point. (3 points)

16. At the end of this article, it is said that "although in winter, I have gained". What did "I" gain? If you are Hou Jie who is about to say goodbye to her teachers and classmates, what do you want to say to her teachers? What do you want to say to your classmates? (3 points) < P > (3) Extracurricular reading (8 points) Gu Teng

(1) Turn it down, move it up, turn it down again, and move it up again, just like a python before labor, painfully not knowing how to put its body; It is also like a huge wave in a typhoon, frantically folding up all kinds of patterns.

(2) How many vines are entangled in this! I don't know how many reincarnation. But I was surprised when the owner said it was just a vine. How can it be a vine? But it is indeed a vine, an independent vine, scientifically called "white-flowered derris", which is a rare species.

(3) What a beautiful name, colorful and tangible, full of poetry. This vine is not far from He Xiangu's temple. It is unknown whether it is touched by He Xiangu or He Xiangu.

(4) I stood admiringly, reading this colorful Gu Teng. It must have suffered endless pains: wind and rain have eroded it, lightning has bombarded it, and war has experienced it. The tree it attached to grew, grew tall, and was elder until it collapsed one night. The sad voice, a Gu Teng's life at a loss. Now there is only a dead stump left in that tree. Rattan, half of the body is rotten, and some branches are scattered in the wind. Beauty, beauty, death or life.

(5) Without support, there will be no more thoughts, just like a child who has lost his mother, making piles for himself, winding around for himself, standing up, falling down and standing up again. Rattan leaves a process of perseverance, pain and struggle. In 13, wind, frost, rain and snow turned it into a root, a tree and an essence.

(6) rattan, a model of wood heat, the concretion of soil and water, and the elaboration of life are like unruly wild grass, with heavy pen and light dyeing and dripping juice.

(7) It occurred to me that a 9-year-old calligrapher attended an understanding, and someone came forward to help him and said, You always look good. The old man said, the color is gone, and there is still gas. And look at this vine, it is the true color. It is reported that rattan still blooms like snow in June, and then it bears fruit. In the flowering season, the fragrance is everywhere and the aroma attacks people. What a charming artistic conception that should be!

(8) People, like vines, actually get up a little bit and live a hard life. We should rely on our relatives, teachers, leaders and society. Learn to be a man, learn to live, learn to cope and learn to face.

(9) I have met some old people at the bottom of society. Most of them are farmers. They have worked hard in the fields all their lives, and slowly bent over and spent the rest of their lives chatting in the corner roadside. Their waist is more like a vine. I also saw an old woman in the hospital, with her waist bent so that her head hung almost to the ground. When she walked, she supported her hands on her feet and moved her hands, looking like a beetle. When you entered the delivery room, you almost ignored that she was a woman, but she did give birth to a child and became a mother. It was a big fat boy. This woman, as thin as a withered vine, always bends over and happily hugs her white fat son, which is a bud that grows on her body and is another continuation of her life. She doesn't need anyone's sympathy and help, she interprets a life.

(1) We tried to find the starting point and the ending point of Derris albiflora. Many people go round and round, but they can't come to a conclusion. Does it have no roots? No head? Maybe we really can't find the answer. It doesn't live by roots, and it doesn't stretch by the head, as long as life is in the body.