Hotel Safety Emergency Plan

Hotel Safety Emergency Plan 1

1. Call the police immediately if the case is discovered

Every employee discovers robbery, kidnapping, murder, shooting, etc. in the hotel For major and extremely serious criminal cases, case information must be quickly transmitted to the switchboard room (xxx) and monitoring room (xxx).

1. When employees discover the case, they should not panic, but should remain calm and call the nearest telephone to the switchboard room (xxx) and monitoring room (xxx) to call the police.

2． When calling the police, the time, location, area, floor number, number of people and brief situation of the incident should be reported clearly. Inform the department, name or work number of the person who called the police.

3. The attendants in the switchboard room and monitoring room should quickly and accurately record the case information and report it to the security manager immediately.

4． The manager of the security department must rush to the scene immediately after receiving the alarm. After understanding the case, he must immediately report to the general manager or branch secretary.

5． After receiving the report and arriving at the scene, the general manager or branch secretary should immediately make a decision whether to call the police to the Public Security Brigade of the Changhang Public Security Bureau.

2. Responsibilities and tasks of relevant departments

1. Security Department:

A. The monitoring room immediately notifies the lobby post and staff post to block the front and back doors, prohibiting anyone from entering or exiting the hotel. If entry or exit is required under special circumstances, the general manager or branch secretary must be informed before the arrival of the public security personnel. Decision; after the police officers arrive, it is up to them.

B. The monitoring room notifies the supervisor, foreman, and resting security guards to rush to the scene, set up a cordon, control the entry of irrelevant personnel, and maintain order on the scene.

C. If a criminal suspect is found committing murder or preparing to escape, he should be captured immediately and put under guard until the public security personnel arrive and handed over to them for processing.

D. If a hostage is kidnapped, necessary measures should be taken to control the development of the situation and wait for the public security personnel to cooperate when they arrive.

E. If the victim is seriously injured, you should immediately contact the municipal emergency center for rescue; if the victim is dead, wait for the public security personnel and forensic doctors to cooperate with the work.

F. Public security personnel must cooperate when surveying the scene, investigating and interviewing, and investigating cases.

G. Record the handling of the entire case.

2． Housekeeping Department: The housekeeping department manager rushes to the scene with 10,000 keys for emergency use, and cooperates with the security department according to the instructions of the general manager or branch secretary.

3. Engineering Department: The engineering department manager will bring an electrician to carry flashlights, wiring boards, and lighting equipment for emergency use, and will cooperate with the security department according to the instructions of the general manager or branch secretary.

4． Front Office:

A. Responsible for providing information about the guests involved in the case;

B. Responsible for providing temporary office and resting places for case handlers to investigate cases;

C. Keep the belongings and luggage left by guests.

5． Relevant departments: Cooperate with the security department or public security personnel according to the instructions of the general manager or branch secretary. Hotel Safety Emergency Plan 2

1. Areas prone to problems

1. In the lobby, front door area

2. Home-cooked restaurants, Chinese restaurants, and banquet halls

3. Bowling, sauna, beauty salon, home for educated youth

4. Parking lot, back door area

2. Responsibilities of the Security Department

l. Lobby posts should pay close attention to abnormal conditions at the entrance, lobby, home-cooked restaurants, and beauty salons; employee posts should pay close attention to abnormal conditions at the back door, parking lot, sauna department, and bowling alley.

2. Pay attention to the young people who come to the hotel in groups (dressing, speech and behavior, whether they are drunk) and detect suspicious signs and signs of trouble in a timely manner.

3. During the inspection process, pay attention to observe whether there are people who drink too much in Chinese restaurants, home-cooked restaurants, homes for educated youth, and bowling alleys. Once discovered, the waiters should be promptly reminded not to sell alcohol to them. If any abnormality is found, Report the situation to the control room at any time.

3. Responsibilities of waiters in catering and entertainment venues

1. Strictly control the amount of alcohol consumed by guests. Guests who are found to have drank too much should immediately report to the monitoring room (xxx) and notify the catering department at the same time. , home-cooked restaurants, homes for educated youth, entertainment department managers or foremen to dissuade guests and stop selling spirits to them.

2. If you hear or see fights, gang disturbances, or criminal suspects wanted in the public security agency's cooperative investigation report, you should report to the control room (xxx) in a timely manner.

IV. Procedures for handling fights and nuisance by hooligans

1. Call the police: Once a fight or nuisance by hooligans occurs, the attendant at the scene should promptly report to the control room (xxx) . The person reporting the crime must state the location, number of people, nationality, whether the troublemaker carries a gun or other murder weapon, and state his or her name or job number.

2. After the supervisor in the monitoring room received the alarm, A. Immediately notify the security supervisor and foreman to rush to the scene with walkie-talkies, and feed the situation back to the monitoring room at any time; B. Immediately notify the security department manager, public security office director, and deputy lobby manager to rush to the scene; C. Immediately notify the resting security guards to rush to the scene; D. Immediately notify the lobby post, and employee security guards will pay close attention to the situation in the lobby and employee passages; E. Immediately notify the manager of the crime department or contractor to rush to the scene.

3. After the security department manager, public security office director, and lobby assistant manager arrived at the scene, they actively carried out dissuasion work, led the security foreman, team members, and crime department attendants to separate the two parties or perpetrators of the fight and quickly To calm down the incident and prevent the situation from escalating, bring the main perpetrator to the public security room. If the troublemaker is found to be carrying a gun or murder weapon, report it to the general manager or branch secretary immediately, and quickly contact the Security Brigade of the Changhang Public Security Bureau. Ask them to call the police immediately.

4. The manager of the crime department or the person in charge of the home-cooked restaurant, sauna department, beauty salon, home for educated youth and other units after receiving the alarm should rush to the scene quickly and lead the employees to cooperate with the security department: A． Protect the cashier from transferring cash to a safe location; B. Protect other guests from evacuating the scene; C. Designate a dedicated person to protect valuables; D. Cooperate with security personnel to separate the two parties or perpetrators of the fight.

5. The department or contractor managers, foremen and employees at the scene of the crime are responsible for protecting state property and protecting the personal and property safety of guests, and they all have the obligation to fight against illegal and criminal acts, such as If you are found to be turning a blind eye, being indifferent, or standing by, you will be dealt with severely.

6. When taking the brawlers or perpetrators to the public security room, be more vigilant and pay attention to whether they have any weapons on them. If so, they should be confiscated in time to avoid injury or escape.

7. After the public security personnel arrived at the scene, the Security Department paid attention to protecting the scene, evacuated irrelevant personnel, set up a cordon, and conducted security inspections. During the inspection on the scene, items were found left behind, and the crime department checked whether the facilities and equipment were in good condition. Damage suffered, extent and quantity of damage, value of direct economic loss, etc.

8. In the event of serious injury, the security department manager should follow the instructions of the general manager and contact the municipal emergency center for rescue. If death occurs, the public security department will handle it. Hotel Safety Emergency Plan 3

1. Purpose:

In order to effectively prevent, promptly control and eliminate sudden drowning accidents and their hazards, and minimize the harm caused to personnel by the incident, To ensure the safety of personnel, and based on the actual situation of the hotel, an emergency plan for drowning accidents in the hotel swimming pool has been formulated.

2. Scope of application

In case of serious drowning, coma or trauma, the emergency plan can be activated.

3. Emergency team organization structure

Commander-in-Chief: Executive General Manager

Deputy Commander-in-Chief: Deputy General Manager, Assistant General Manager

Members: Recreation Department Director, Front Office Manager, Finance Department Manager, Security Department Manager

4. Emergency Team Responsibilities:

1) Chief Commander: Responsible for emergency command and overall planning Arrange the entire emergency operation;

2) Deputy Commander-in-Chief: Arrive at the accident scene as quickly as possible, assist the Commander-in-Chief in the emergency rescue at the scene, and do a good job in emergency work distribution and personnel mobilization. Understand the cause and progress of the accident, and actively coordinate with relevant departments to investigate and handle the incident.

3) Team members: Arrive at the scene of the accident as quickly as possible, report the case to the insurance company as soon as possible, and at the same time arrange site clearance work to evacuate uninvolved personnel to facilitate immediate action. Rescue and on-site protection. Contact the doctor on duty at the nursing home for emergency treatment of the drowning person.

4) Arrival time: All team members must rush to the scene within 10 minutes after receiving notification of the accident. If you are unable to arrive in time, you must ask the commander-in-chief for instructions. At the same time, if the commander-in-chief is on a business trip or unable to reach the scene for special reasons, you can temporarily entrust the deputy commander-in-chief to make overall deployment.

5. Emergency plan for drowning

Emergency work procedures --- flow chart (analysis)

a. After the accident is discovered, the Recreation Department will immediately Carry out personnel rescue

b. Make judgments based on the actual status of the actual personnel

① Mild status:

1 Carry out simple treatment: such as bandaging, cooling, etc.

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2 It is recommended that the guest go to the hospital for another check-up

3 If the guest seeks medical treatment, the assistant lobby manager needs to follow up the results and report in time

4 Do a good job in this incident Record

　② Severe status

1 Dial 120 emergency hotline

2 Evacuate irrelevant personnel and protect the scene

3 Notify the relevant person in charge of the hotel

4 Before the first responders arrive, employees of the Recreation Department will rescue drowning, unconscious or injured persons as soon as possible;

5 Carry out different rescue operations according to their specific circumstances. Methods: Such as CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) or emergency first aid to stop bleeding and immobilize; after the emergency center personnel arrive, the emergency center personnel will take over the rescue matters;

6 Send injured, unconscious or drowning persons to the hospital for treatment;

7 If the situation is serious, promptly notify members of the emergency plan management team and also notify the families of the injured.

2. First aid methods and measures

1. Recreation Department

1) When a person is found unconscious and without trauma:

a. Rescue the guest ashore as soon as possible, immediately lay the patient down, lower his head, pat his shoulder and call his name;

b. Evacuate the crowd of onlookers and let the injured breathe fresh air< /p>

c. Notify the department head, manager on duty, and assistant lobby manager;

d. After the injured person wakes up, comfort the injured person and give him some light salt water or organic water. drinks. At the same time, it is recommended that they go to the hospital for a physical examination;

e. Register the guest’s basic information and follow-up work.

2) If a person is found drowning and has lost consciousness, pupils are dilated, breathing and heartbeat have disappeared, or symptoms of death appear

a. Rescue the guest ashore and immediately call the number of the second phase nursing home. 120 emergency center number. At the same time, report to the duty chief mate, headquarters leader, duty manager or the security department.

b. After rescuing the person ashore, turn the drowning person’s head to one side, immediately remove the dirt from the drowning person’s mouth and nose, and check whether there are dentures in the drowning person’s mouth. If there are any, they should be removed to prevent the dentures from blocking the respiratory tract. At the same time keep the airway open. Check breathing, pulse.

① The rescuer immediately takes a half-kneeling position, puts the drowning victim’s abdomen on his thighs, makes his head droop, and gently presses his back to allow the inhaled water to flow out from his mouth and nose. This process should be done as quickly as possible and should not take up too much time so that the next step of rescue can be carried out.

② Check whether the drowning person is breathing spontaneously. If not, artificial mouth-to-mouth resuscitation should be performed immediately. The method is: make the drowning person lie supine on a hard board or the ground, and support his lower jaw with one hand. Open the airway, pinch the wing of his nose with the other hand, and blow mouth to mouth, about 10 to 12 times per minute. Make sure that enough air enters and raises the chest every time you blow. Each blow lasts for 1 second. bell.

③ While performing artificial respiration, check the pulse of the drowning person to determine whether the heartbeat has stopped. If the heart stops, you should perform artificial respiration while performing chest heart compressions, and place the drowning person in a cardiopulmonary resuscitation position. The method is to squeeze the heart of the drowning person 80 to 100 times per minute with both hands superimposed.

c. Send the drowning person to the hospital quickly for first aid, and do not interrupt the rescue on the way to the hospital.

d. The accompanying personnel should keep in touch with the hotel leaders at any time.

a) After receiving the report, the assistant lobby manager rushed to the scene as soon as possible, checked the situation, inquired about the drowning person, and contacted the nursing home and 120 emergency center in a timely manner;

b ) Report the on-site situation to the duty manager, security department and general office leaders in a timely manner, and contact the insurance company at the same time.

2. Security Department

a) Arrive at the scene immediately, protect the scene, control the entry and onlookers of irrelevant people, and assist the Recreation Department to complete the clearance of on-site personnel;

< p>b) Quickly conduct a preliminary investigation to find out the situation of the drowning person, understand the cause and process of the drowning, and report to the general manager;

c) When the general manager decides to notify the public security agency, he should contact the public security agency in a timely manner , do a good job of assisting and cooperating.

Cooperate with the rescue work of the medical staff in the emergency center;

d) If the drowning person has died, the scene should be protected, and according to the instructions of the general manager, cooperate with the public security personnel and forensic doctors in the investigation and evidence collection Work.

a) After receiving relevant information, rush to the location of the accident as soon as possible and report the case to the hotel’s insurance company;

a. After listening to the report, the general manager , according to the situation on the scene, rescue measures should be taken quickly, and relevant personnel should be guided, arranged and coordinated to handle the incident

b. Organize personnel to provide emotional comfort to the family members of the drowning person in a timely and effective manner.

5a. Initiate the crisis public relations plan in a timely manner and appease the media based on the actual situation on site;

b. Do not respond to the media at will without instructions from the general manager.

VI. Summary of the incident and related aftermath work

1) After the incident, the relevant departments should collect information and at the same time analyze the cause, course, loss, accident handling, Provide a comprehensive summary of experience and lessons learned;

2) In the event of death, comfort the guests, and then the commander-in-chief will assign relevant personnel from the emergency team to negotiate with the family members;

3 ) When coordinating related matters with family members, it is necessary to insist on judicial resolution in order to achieve a fair, just and open resolution of the problem.

7. Prevention of drowning incidents in swimming pools

1. Establish and improve safety prevention, inspection, inspection, and rectification systems to strengthen employees' safety awareness;

2. Establish a swimming pool lifesaving plan mechanism, master basic lifesaving skills and knowledge and first aid contact channels to ensure the safety of swimmers;

3. Improve safety signs, warnings and various bathing tips around the swimming pool: such as : Post safety signs such as "No Diving" and "Beware of Sliding" in conspicuous places; Hotel Safety Emergency Plan 4

In order to strengthen the emergency response work in the event of a fire in the hotel, the division of responsibilities, handling procedures and According to relevant requirements, formulate the hotel's fire emergency plan.

1. Organizational Structure and Responsibilities

The fire-fighting organization is divided into a general commander and four working groups. The specific personnel arrangements and responsibilities are as follows:

(1) Commander-in-Chief

The general manager of the hotel serves as the chief fire-fighting commander. His main responsibilities are:

1. Quickly coordinate rescue and cooperation work according to the fire scene conditions;

2. Decisively issue emergency instructions for emergencies that have occurred or may occur;

3. Adjust the rescue plan at any time according to the actual situation of fire fighting to reduce losses as much as possible to the bare minimum.

After the public security fire brigade arrives at the scene, the commander-in-chief shall hand over the command to the public security fire brigade and provide assistance and cooperation in accordance with the requirements of the on-site commander of the public security fire brigade.

In the absence of the general manager, the authorized person in charge of fire protection shall be in charge; in the absence of the general manager, the top leader of the unit present shall be in charge.

(2) On-site fire-fighting action team

The leader of the on-site fire-fighting action team shall be the person in charge of the safety department. When the person in charge of the safety department is not on site, he shall be designated by the commander-in-chief.

Its main responsibilities are:

1. Immediately report to the police fire brigade and truthfully report the scope of the fire, the size of the fire, whether anyone is trapped, etc.;

2. Immediately organize on-duty safety department personnel, volunteer firefighters and on-site employees to use on-site fire-fighting equipment and facilities for self-rescue;

3. Pay close attention to the personal safety of rescue personnel; when encountering major danger, they should evacuate.

(3) Evacuation Guidance Group (Members)

The leader of the evacuation guidance group is the fire supervisor. Volunteer firefighters (on duty) on each floor of the guest room are responsible for evacuation guidance. Entertainment and KTV areas Evacuation guidance is the responsibility of the volunteer firefighters in the area, and the departments within the respective service scopes of the public areas are responsible. The catering area is responsible for the front and back offices, and the manager (supervisor) is responsible for the category of the restaurant. The evacuation guidance of the logistics office area is the responsibility of the Administration Office and the Logistics Office. The firefighters are responsible for the evacuation guidance in the underground garage and engineering equipment room areas. The engineers on duty in the engineering department and the safety personnel on duty are jointly responsible for the evacuation guidance. Their main responsibilities are:

Evacuate at the safety exits and evacuation corridors according to the prior division of labor. , guide people to evacuate from the nearest safe stairs and passages.

(4) Alert and rescue team (members)

The leader of the alert and rescue team is the head of the safety department, and its members are composed of the engineering department and the human resources department. Its main responsibilities are:

Responsible for rescuing people who are inconvenient or injured to evacuate the fire scene, assisting the evacuation team in guiding and evacuating people, preventing irrelevant personnel from entering, handling emergencies, maintaining order on the scene, counting people, and recording fire conditions.

2. Fire extinguishing and evacuation procedures

(1) Fire alarm, fire determination and alarm

When the fire control center receives the fire alarm, one of the The attendant should hold the walkie-talkie or notify the safety officer to immediately go to the alarm scene to check (the other attendant is not allowed to leave the fire control room), determine whether it is a false alarm or a fire, and immediately report to the fire control center through the walkie-talkie; the fire control room receives the alarm When the fire detector in the control room gives an alarm notification, the person who receives the notification should immediately go to the scene to check.

After anyone confirms that a fire has occurred, regardless of the size of the fire, the on-site personnel and the personnel on duty in the fire control room should immediately call 119. When calling the police, they should state the specific address of the unit, the location of the fire floor, and what caused the fire. Fire, whether anyone is trapped, and the size of the fire, etc.

After the fire scene personnel alert the public security fire brigade, they should quickly press the manual alarm button of the automatic fire alarm system or use existing communication equipment to convey the fire information to outside personnel such as the fire control room.

(2) Procedures for handling initial fires

1. Employees near the fire scene are the first fire-fighting force and should take the following measures immediately within 1 minute:

①Get fire extinguishing equipment nearby to put out the first fire;

②Turn off the power supply in the fire area;

③Evacuate irrelevant personnel or customers near the fire area; And stabilize the emotions of the evacuees and maintain order on site;

④The evacuation guide organizes the evacuation of people near the safety exit;

⑤Confirm that no one is trapped in the workplace area.

⑥Determine whether to open the fire shutter door based on the spread of the fire;

⑦Always maintain contact with the fire control room.

2. The hotel’s volunteer fire brigade is the second fire-fighting force. It should rush to the fire scene immediately (usually through the stairs) within 3 minutes of receiving a fire, and work with the first fire-fighting force to take the above measures. Put out fires and evacuate people promptly.

3. The personnel on duty at the fire control center should take the following emergency measures:

①Start the sprinkler pump and fire hydrant pump immediately;

②Except for the fire elevator, Escape the elevator in the fire area to the ground floor;

③ Cut off the non-fire power supply on the fire floor;

④ Always maintain contact with the fire scene and learn about the firefighting situation in a timely manner;

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⑤ Turn on the fire accident broadcast audio switch, send a recorded emergency notification, explain the floor location of the fire and the area where the fire spread, stabilize the mood of the personnel, and inform all customers to evacuate in an orderly manner under the guidance of the evacuation guide; and Immediately inform the switchboard operator to inform all members of the hotel fire safety management committee;

⑥Maintain all external contacts.

3. Things to pay attention to when a fire occurs

1. After a fire occurs, do not panic, be calm, deal with it decisively, and do not scream loudly;

2. When a fire first breaks out, do your best to put it out and control the spread of the fire;

3. Do not stay in dangerous areas; do not return to the fire point to pick up leftover items;

4 . For fires caused by electricity, do not use water or fire hydrants to put out the fire before cutting off the power supply (dry powder fire extinguisher should be used) to avoid endangering personal life due to water conduction;

5. Do not use the elevator or enter the automatic fire extinguisher. Escalator;

6. Do not knock on the window and jump off the building unless you have to;

7. Cover your mouth or nose with a wet towel, cuffs, napkin, etc. if you are shrouded in smoke or have low visibility. 8. If you are indoors and find smoke coming in from the crack of the door, you should first test the door with your hands. , if it feels very hot, it means there is a fire outside the door, and you cannot open the door at this time; if it does not feel hot, you should tentatively open a crack in the door to check the outdoor situation. If you cannot escape, you should close the door tightly immediately and take measures to prevent smoke from entering ( (For example, use cloth or towels to block the cracks in the door). If possible, continuously pour water on the door, constantly throw objects in the room that are not easy to hurt people out of the window, and call the 110 command center to alert the rescue. Personnel rescue;

9. When guiding hotel guests to evacuate, be sure to evacuate down the nearest safe staircase; if the nearest safe staircase is blocked by fire or smoke, you should take other nearby safe stairs. Stairs;

10. When evacuating, you should close the doors you pass by, especially the room where the fire broke out, to prevent the spread of the fire. Hotel Safety Emergency Plan 5

The initial fire fighting was carried out when the fire spread quickly, there were many people, and the fire situation was complex. When organizing fire extinguishing and self-rescue work, we should adhere to the premise of ensuring the safety of most people, prevent the fire from spreading to the upper floors within 5-7 minutes, clear the fire and evacuate people to a safe area. Command must be decisive and action must be swift. Specifically, we must do a good job in alarm notification, evacuation and rescue, organizing fire extinguishing, smoke prevention and exhaust, paying attention to explosion prevention, on-site rescue, communication, logistics support, safety alert and other work.

1. Alarm notification

Once a fire occurs, the first thing to do is to transmit the fire information to the fire management department, the person in charge of the unit on duty, the public security fire brigade and those who need to evacuate. tourists; call all planned employees to the fire floor to put out the fire.

1. Once a fire breaks out, the fire information must be transmitted to the attendants on the floor and the fire center.

2. The attendants on this floor and the fire center attendant immediately went to the scene to confirm whether there was a disaster.

3. As soon as the fire is confirmed, notify the person in charge of the unit duty and the public security fire brigade, and summon employees from all departments to the scene as planned.

4. After the person in charge of the unit’s duty arrives at the scene, he decides that evacuation is needed and organizes the employees present to put out the fire and rescue people.

5. According to the order of the person in charge of the unit, send a report to passengers who need to be evacuated.

2. Evacuation and rescue

After a fire occurs, organizing and commanding the evacuation and rescue of people above the fire floor is the primary task that the person in charge of the unit must consider.

1. Clear division of labor and assign responsibilities to waiters on each floor.

Responsible for guiding passengers to evacuate to safe areas, escorting inconvenient passengers to evacuate dangerous obstacles, checking whether anyone remains in the fire floor and needing to be rescued, receiving and arranging passengers who have been evacuated from the fire floor, and stabilizing passengers' emotions.

2. Evacuation sequence. Evacuate first from the fire room and the floors above the fire floor, and then to the floors below the fire floor. During the evacuation, young adults should evacuate through the safety stairs, and people with limited mobility should be escorted to evacuate from the fire elevator; passengers below the fire floor should be evacuated. Do your best to comfort them and don't run around.

3. Guidance for self-rescue. Guided self-rescue is conducted by waiters or guidance through communication equipment in the building. Organize waiters to encourage or lead passengers to go downstairs through the smoke along the fire stairs; when it is impossible to evacuate from the predetermined fire stairs, waiters will lead the passengers to the wind outlet on the rooftop to wait for rescue, and organize water cannons to spray cover; for those trapped in People on the fire floor should use broadcasters, indoor phones and other communication tools to encourage trapped people to increase their self-rescue confidence, and guide and inspire them to choose the following self-rescue methods using local materials; such as using sheets, curtains, tablecloths, etc. connected together to make a lifeline, and holding their heads The self-rescue method is to fasten and descend to the next floor along the cloth rope; or seal the windows and plug holes to prevent smoke from entering the room, wet the doors and windows with water to cool down, and stay in the room to wait for rescue.

4. Pay attention to safety. Set up sentry posts on the evacuation routes to point out the direction to the evacuees, and persuade the evacuees to evacuate in an orderly manner, remove roadblocks in a timely manner, and keep the roads open and unobstructed. When organizing fire extinguishing, it is necessary to observe the development and spread process of the fire in the guest room. It first develops from bottom to upward, develops horizontally when encountering obstacles, and then spreads up, down, left, and right from openings such as doors, windows, shafts, and holes. Therefore, when organizing fire extinguishing, it is necessary to first block the fire from spreading outwards and The fire was controlled and put out in the burning room.

(1) Start the fire water pump to meet the fire water consumption of each layer above the fire layer, and prepare for laying water belts to extinguish the fire.

(2) Close the fire door of the fire compartment.

(3) Send personnel carrying fire-extinguishing tools to the rooms adjacent to the fire room and the rooms on the upper and lower floors to find out whether there is a possibility of the fire spreading, and put out the spreading flames in a timely manner.

3. Smoke prevention and exhaustion

When fighting an initial fire in a high-rise building, in order to improve the visual distance, reduce the toxicity of smoke, and prevent the spread of smoke, smoke prevention and exhaustion measures are taken , is a necessary measure to ensure personnel safety and speed up the fire-fighting process.

1. Start the air supply and smoke exhaust equipment, and maintain positive pressure air supply and smoke exhaust in the evacuation stairwell and front room.

2. Open the ventilation windows of the evacuation stairs.

3. Lower all guest stairs to the first floor, lock them, and prohibit their use.

4. Cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel and crawl on the ground to prevent smoke.

IV. Pay attention to explosion prevention

To fight explosions in high-rise buildings, one is to prevent explosions caused by heating of flammable objects, and the other is to prevent flashover. Therefore, when fighting a fire, pay attention to the following:

1. Quickly remove flammable and explosive items that are or may be threatened by the fire out of the building.

2. Spray water on petroleum product storage tanks threatened by fire to strengthen cooling.

3. When fighting a fire in a guest room, you must adhere to the correct jet method to prevent flashover.

V. On-site rescue

To fight high-rise building fires, in order to prevent further casualties, unit medical personnel should be organized to care for the wounded and then send them to the hospital for treatment.

6. Safety alert

In order to ensure that fire fighting, evacuation and rescue personnel are carried out in an orderly and smooth manner, safety and security measures must be taken inside and outside the building. Safety warning locations include setting up separate warning zones and setting up security personnel at the entrances and exits on the first floor of the building and on the fire floor.

1. The building perimeter security tasks are: clear roadblocks, guide all unrelated vehicles to leave the scene, persuade passers-by to evacuate the scene, maintain order around the building, welcome the fire brigade, and create favorable conditions for the fire brigade to arrive at the fire scene and put out the fire. condition.

2. The security tasks at the entrances and exits on the first floor of the building are: to prevent irrelevant personnel from entering the building, to guide evacuees to leave the building, to take good care of the objects rescued from the fire floor, to ensure that the fire elevator is exclusively used by fire fighters, and to guide fire fighters The team entered the fire layer.

3. The warning tasks for the floor below the fire floor are: do not allow passengers to enter or board the fire floor again, prevent people from taking advantage of the fire, fish in troubled waters or take the opportunity to cause chaos, protect fire-fighting equipment and equipment, and guide evacuated people Flow to the lower levels for an orderly evacuation.

7. Communication

Maintain communication between the fire floor and the fire center, front and rear of the building, so that the predetermined emergency plan for fire extinguishing and evacuation can be implemented smoothly. This is related to fighting the initial fire. success or failure.

1. The telephone number in the building and the telephone number at the floor service desk must be staffed by dedicated personnel for timely dialogue.

2. The duty manager keeps in contact with the fire center, each floor above the fire floor, and the water supply and power supply department.

3. Set up communication personnel to be responsible for oral communication, but the personnel must be familiar with each position and the person in charge of each department before they can serve.

8. Logistics support

1. Ensure uninterrupted water and electricity supply

2. Ensure fire-fighting equipment

3. Actively assist rescue units , provide support projects and ensure equipment supply.

The above things must be completed within 5-7 minutes after the fire breaks out, and water should be turned on to put out the fire.