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The Historical Evolution of Xiayi Railway Station
1937, the Japanese army launched the "July 7th Incident" and began a full-scale invasion of China. The Japanese army began to set foot in the Central Plains, and the Japanese devils ran amok and went to the countryside to burn, kill and plunder at will. China's army and local armed forces, with all kinds of titles, dare not fight the devils, and they will collapse if they fight, or they will collapse if they don't fight; People are scared and pessimistic about the future of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. At that time, people were not allowed to write slogans, saying that they were afraid that the Japanese would burn down their houses; The folk ancestral temple does not allow the New Fourth Army to live, fearing that the devils will kill people; Roads and railways won't ask you to destroy them. If you destroy them, you will cause the enemy to burn and kill them.
1939, the railway stations of Xuzhou, Dangshan, Liudiquan (now Station Town), Mamuji (now Yucheng County) and Zhangge on Longhai Road were successively occupied by the Japanese aggressors, and there were Japanese puppet army strongholds in major towns and villages along the railway and beside the railway bridge. Huoshenting Village was once the second line of defense of Liudiquan Railway Station, and the turret was located in Qilonggou (. China established the anti-Japanese national united front through "national cooperation", but at that time, Dangshan, Yucheng, Xiayi and other counties had established Japanese puppet regimes, all of which were stationed by Japanese puppet troops. The New Fourth Army vigorously promoted China's thought of the anti-Japanese national United front of the production party, and publicized that the New Fourth Army was an anti-Japanese people's army, which greatly stimulated the people's anti-Japanese enthusiasm and the villagers secretly cut it off many times.
On August 1945, Japan announced its unconditional surrender.
1June, 946, Chiang Kai-shek thought that the conditions for civil war were ripe, so he made an excuse and put forward five conditions to the * * * production party, the first of which was to ask the People's Liberation Army to withdraw from the area south of the Longhai Railway. 1June, 946, Chiang Kai-shek mobilized 300,000 troops to besiege the Central Plains Liberated Area on a large scale, and a full-scale civil war broke out. It is against this background that on August 10, in order to cooperate with the breakthrough of the Central Plains People's Liberation Army, Liu Dengjun was instructed by the Central Committee to launch the Longhai Campaign with the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army, and fought back against the Kuomintang troops stationed along the Longhai Railway from Dangshan to Xuzhou and Kaifeng to civil rights. From August 10 to August 22nd, 13 days * * * wiped out more than16,000 people, and captured five counties including Yucheng and Liudiquan Railway Station in Xiayi.
The result is considerable and the process is cruel. When Liudiquan Railway Station in Xiayi was liberated, Daonan won a heavy victory in Vulcan Pavilion Village. However, in June of 1948, due to being outnumbered, 32 soldiers of our army gave their young lives for the liberation of the motherland and were buried in the east of Zhutun Village (Zhutun Martyrs Cemetery has been completed, with an investment of 80-65438+10,000 yuan. There are four walls, including management area, education area and tomb area, with flower beds in the middle and revolutionary monuments. The walls are engraved with battle scenes and educational slogans, and pine trees are planted in the park.
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