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A poem or famous saying about understanding the truth.

1. The poem that tells the truth of being a man is born a hero and dies a ghost. -Li Qingzhao's "Summer quatrains"

I like to think hard about finding a good poem all my life. The language of the poem is not strange, and I will not stop. -Du Fu's "Early Autumn Bitter and Hot Reactor Case"

Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart that shines through history. -Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing the Ocean"

If you don't touch the mud, you won't be evil. -Zhou Dunyi's "Love Lotus"

Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. -Li Shangyin "Untitled"

Being absorbed in painting, you know that old age is coming. Indeed, for me, wealth and status are drifting away like clouds. (Tang? Du Fu "")

Don't do it with little evil, and don't do it with little good. (History of Three Kingdoms)

People without faith don't know what they can do. (Analects of Confucius)

Don't be praised for its good color, just let the air fill Gankun. (Yuan Dynasty? Wang Mian's "Mo Mei")

2. Who knows the famous poems about philosophy? 1. Heavy mountains and heavy waters have no way to go, and there is another village. (Lu You Tour Shanxi Village)

2. When viewed horizontally, the ridge side becomes a peak with different distances. (Su Shi's topic Xilin wall)

But as long as you go up a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. (Heron Hostel by Wang Zhihuan)

4. There is Qian Fan beside the sinking ship and Wan Muchun in front of the tree. (Liu Yuxi's "The First Meeting in Yangzhou")

5. Ask how clear the canal is, because there is flowing water at the source. (Zhu's reading thought)

6. People have joys and sorrows, while the moon is full of ups and downs. (Su Shi's "Water Tune Song Tou-When is the Bright Moon")

7. Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains are short under the sky ... (Du Fu's "Looking at Yue")

8, three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, the spring river plumbing duck prophet. (Su Shi's "Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene")

9, not afraid of floating clouds covering your eyes, only looking at the highest place. (Wang Anshi, "Waiting for the Flying Peak")

10, ... Night now gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. (Wang Wan's "The next berth on the North Fort Mountain")

1 1, the east wind is easy to know, and the brilliance is always spring. (Zhu's Spring Day)

12, Lao Wang Xie Yan flew into the homes of ordinary people. (Wuyi Lane by Liu Yuxi)

Wildfire never completely devoured them, and they grew taller in the spring breeze. (Bai Juyi's "Leaving the Ancient Grass")

3. Write a poem with profound truth (noted behind the truth) (10 sentence) The original poem of Xilinbi (Song Sushi) sees the peak on the side of the ridge, and the distance is different.

I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. Philosophers observe things from different positions and get different conclusions.

Only when people get rid of subjective and objective limitations, stay out of Lushan Mountain and have foresight can they really see the true face of Lushan Mountain. To understand the essence of things, we must observe them from all angles, both objectively and comprehensively.

Title Qin Shi (Song Sushi) If the original poem says there is a piano sound, why not put it in the box? If the sound of the piano comes from your hands, why can't you hear it? Music with wonderful philosophy is an organic whole, and this whole is composed of several parts and elements that influence and restrict each other. In music and piano sound, fingers, piano, players' thoughts and feelings, playing skills and other parts and elements are interdependent and indispensable. They influence and restrict each other and are closely related.

According to materialist dialectics, the fundamental content of universal connection is the connection between the contradictory parties within things and between things. Therefore, what this song reveals is the contradictory relationship between piano, fingers and piano sound.

If the players are included, then the relationship between the players' thoughts, feelings and skills and the piano and fingers can be regarded as the relationship between internal contradictions (internal causes) and external contradictions (external causes). The former is the foundation of music production, and the latter is the condition of music production, both of which are indispensable.

Random thoughts on the title (Song Zhuxi) Half an acre of square pond of the original poem opened, and the sky and clouds lingered. Is it as clear as water? Because there is a steady stream of living water here.

Philosophy takes the pond as a metaphor, indicating that the method of learning is to accumulate and absorb new nutrients. Everything is moving, changing and developing, and everything can maintain its existence only in movement.

It is this uninterrupted movement, change and development that makes things exist in constant self-renewal. Once this movement stops, things cannot exist.

Without the constant renewal and accumulation of knowledge, one's knowledge will become a stagnant pool, lifeless and progressive. Learning is like this, and so is doing other things.

The poem "Mo Xia Yin Ling" in "The Palace of Cooking Lacquer Workers in the Early Song and Yuan Dynasties" is easy to understand and deeply loved by pedestrians. Just entering Wanshan Circle, one mountain releases another.

With the help of scenery descriptions and vivid metaphors, philosophical poets explain a profound truth with universal significance by describing the feelings of walking in mountainous areas: no matter what people do, they should fully estimate the difficulties on their way forward and not be intoxicated with the success of one thing at a time. When grasping the theme of this poem, we should first define the style as a philosophical poem, and then we can quickly know that this poem clearly describes the feelings of mountaineering, which is actually a philosophy about life: when we achieve certain achievements, we should never be complacent, but should make continuous progress.

There are those ancient poems and famous sayings about philosophy. 1. Heaven is healthy, and gentlemen are constantly striving for self-improvement.

As a gentleman, we should have a strong will and never-ending spirit of struggle, and strive to strengthen self-cultivation and complete and develop our studies or careers. Only in this way can we embody God's will and live up to the responsibilities and talents entrusted to a gentleman by the universe. 2. Don't do it with little evil, and don't do it with little good.

-"Three Kingdoms" Liu Liuyu translation: Don't do it because of a small thing or an insignificant bad thing; On the contrary, for some tiny. A good thing that benefits others, don't stop doing it just because it doesn't mean much.

It's better to see the bad than the good, just like exploring the soup. When you meet a good man, you are afraid that it is too late to learn from him. When you see a good thing, you are afraid that you can't do it.

Seeing bad people and bad things is like touching hot water. You should leave at once and stay away. If you bow to others and blame them, it is far from complaining.

Translation of The Analects of Confucius: Those who work hard and take the main responsibility for their mistakes are "doing their best" and forgiving others more, which is "lightly blaming others". In this case, they won't resent each other. 5. The beauty of a gentleman as an adult is not the evil of an adult.

The villain is the opposite. -The Analects of Confucius translation: A gentleman always starts from the good or beneficial wishes of others, wholeheartedly urges others to realize their good wishes and just demands, and does not look at the world coldly.

Or fear that the world will not be chaotic and will not add fuel to the fire when others fail, make mistakes or suffer. The villain is always "the evil of adults, not the beauty of adults."

6. See the sage Si Qi Yan, see the sage and introspect. -"The Analects of Confucius" translation: When you see someone who has more advantages and strengths than yourself in some respect, you should consult with an open mind, study hard, and try to catch up with him and reach the same level as him; When you see someone has some shortcomings or deficiencies, you should reflect calmly and see if you also have his shortcomings or deficiencies.

7. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you. Don't impose what you don't want (pain, disaster, disaster, etc.) on others. ) on others.

8. Do your duty and don't give in to your teacher. -"The Analects of Confucius" translation: You should do a good deed without hesitation, even if the teacher is around, you should try your best to do it.

Later, it developed into the idiom "Do your duty". 9. A gentleman talks but doesn't do it.

-"The Analects of Confucius" translation: A gentleman can't talk big, but he is agile and dexterous. 10. Two people are concentric, and their profits are broken; It is hard to please all.

-"Zhouyi" translation: Qi Xin's concerted efforts, their strength is enough to break hard metal; People with one heart and one mind express unanimous opinions, which are persuasive and easy to accept. 1 1. The gentleman hides his weapon in his body and waits for the opportunity.

-"Zhouyi" translation: Even if a gentleman has outstanding skills, he will not show off and show off everywhere. But to show one's talents or skills when necessary.

12. Losses are heavy, and the income is meager. -"Shangshu" translation: complacency will bring losses and disasters; Being humble and always aware of your own shortcomings will benefit from it.

13. People don't know or care. Isn't this a gentleman? If I have achieved something that others don't understand, I will never feel angry or wronged. Isn't this also a gentleman's demeanor? Master of Zhiyuan Zhai 14. Keep your word and do whatever you want.

-translation of the Analects of Confucius: words must be done; Once you have decided what you want to do, you must move forward firmly and boldly. 15. No meaning, no will, no entity, no me.

-"The Analects of Confucius" translation: Tell the truth, don't guess out of thin air; Don't be arbitrary, willful and feasible; Flexible but not rigid in action; Everything is not centered on "I", not self-righteous, and work hard with people around me to complete the task. 16. in a threesome, there must be a teacher, choose the good one and follow it, and change the bad one.

When three people are together, one of them must be worth learning in some ways, then he can be my teacher. I choose his advantages to study, I will learn from his shortcomings and deficiencies, and if there are, I will correct them.

17. A gentleman seeks for himself, while a villain seeks for others. A gentleman always blames himself and finds faults and problems from himself.

Villains often discover their shortcomings and deficiencies by observing others. 18. an upright man is open and poised while a petty man is anxious and worried.

-"The Analects of Confucius" translation: A gentleman is open-minded, frank and clean, and looks very comfortable and stable. Villains have too many inner desires and heavy psychological burdens, so they are often worried and worried, and their appearance and movements are also uneasy. He is often restless and emotionally unstable.

19. Don't complain, don't be kind to others. -Translation of The Analects of Confucius: When encountering setbacks and failures, never make excuses objectively, and never shift the responsibility to others. Later, it developed into the idiom "complaining about others".

20. Don't get angry. -"The Analects of Confucius" translation: If you make a mistake, don't take it out on others and don't make it again. )

2 1. If you can't stand it, you will make great plans. -"The Analects of Confucius" translation: What you shouldn't do, even if you really want to do it, but insist on not doing it, is called "forbearance".

If you can't bear small things and have no patience, it will affect the overall situation and ruin big things. 22. A villain's mistake must be written.

-The Analects of Confucius Translation: A villain must cover up his mistakes. 23. It's too difficult to live without change.

If you make a mistake and don't correct it, it's a real mistake. 24. A gentleman's business is based on truth.

-"The Analects of Confucius" translation: A gentleman is committed to roots and roots, and "Tao" naturally arises. 25. A gentleman is ashamed of words rather than deeds.

-"The Analects of Confucius" translation: The gentleman thinks that it is shameful to talk more and do less. 26. Look before you leap.

Everything must be done after repeated consideration. 27. Many lines of injustice will hang themselves.

If you do too many bad things, you will eventually bring your own destruction. 28. No one has made mistakes, but they can change, which is not a big deal.

-"Zuo Zhuan" translation: Everyone may make mistakes and make hunting mistakes. As long as they are corrected, they are still the best people. 29. Don't cover up your virtue with a brush.

-"Zuo Zhuan" translation: When evaluating a person, you can't deny his contribution because of a little mistake. 30. If a person can do it, he will do it. People can do this in ten ways, and they can do it in thousands of ways.

-"The Doctrine of the Mean" translation: Learn once, if I spend hundreds of times.

5. About the ancient poem 1 with profound truth, the title is Xilin Wall.

Song sushi

From the front and side of the peaks and valleys, from the distance, near, high and low, Lushan presents various faces.

I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.

2. "Wait for rain"

Don Li Yue

Mulberry leaves and leafless smoke come from the soil, and Xiaoguan Yinglong Water Temple.

Zhumen indulged in singing and dancing in several places, for fear that the sound of spring would swallow the strings.

3. Painting bamboo in Weixian County

thank

Yazhai lay listening to Little Zhu Xiao, suspecting that it was the voice of the people's sufferings.

Some small collectors in Caozhou County always care about their feelings.

4. Qin Shi

Song sushi

If the piano is hair, why don't you put it in the box?

If the piano sounds from your hands, why can't you hear the sound?

5. "Drama is the Six Masterpieces (I)"

Don du fu

Yu Xin's articles were more mature in his later years, and his pen power was superb, vigorous and unrestrained.

People today laugh at him and accuse his works. If Yu Xin were still alive, I'm afraid he would really regard you as an afterlife.

6. "Eight arrays"

Don du fu

During the Three Kingdoms, you made unparalleled achievements, and the invasion law made you gain permanent fame.

The stone doesn't turn, which means that he has never conquered Wu.

7. Thinking about reading.

Ju Hee Song

Half an acre of square pond opened and the sky was overcast.

Is it as clear as water? Because there is a steady stream of living water here.

8. "Antique"

Ming qianzai

The Yangtze River flows eastward, and people keep coming.

There are no western hills during the day, and the morning light is still brilliant.

Spring blossoms. The grass in autumn is yellow and blue.

Nature has no downtime, is cycle the ultimate?

Life is a world apart, and young people need to work hard!

9. On Poetry

easy

Du Li's poems have been handed down from generation to generation, but they are not new.

There are many talented people all over the country, and their poems and prestige will be spread for hundreds of years.

10 grass

Tang Bai Juyi

The long grass is so lush that every autumn and winter hay dyes the color of the grass thick.

Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it.

Weeds and wild flowers are all over the ancient road, and the end of the grass in the sun is your journey.

I once again sent my bosom friend, and the dense grass represented my deep affection.

Xue Mei 1 1

Song Lu Meipo

Xue Mei refused to surrender for the sake of spring, and the poet's pavilion commented on the pen fee.

Mei Xu Xun and Xu Xue are all white, but the snow has lost a piece of Mei Xiang.

12, "Hui Chong Chunjiang Xiaojing"

Song sushi

Two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest and ducks in the water first noticed the warm spring.

The withered reed buds are very short, just as the river is about to rise.

13, Ode to History

Tanggaoshi

There is also a robe, so you should pity Fan.

I don't know the world, but I still look at it with cloth.

14, Reading on a Winter Night.

Song luyou

The ancients learned nothing, young and old.

What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.