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Who put forward the slogan of the outline of China's modern history?

Hu Shi

My humble opinion on literary improvement published by Hu Shi in 19 17 1 is the first article advocating literature. 19 16 At the end of the year, Hu Shi, who was studying in the United States, sent the manuscript of "On the Improvement of Literature" to New Youth, and published it in the fifth issue of Volume II.

This easily understood and clearly defined Theory of Literary Improvement provides a new "standard" for the writing of later papers (from the new culture to the present), which is conducive to its standardization. First of all, the level is clear and the arguments are sufficient. The article first summarizes the "eight things", and then discusses the "eight things" in detail by using a large number of arguments at home and abroad.

Content parsing:

In terms of content, Hu Shi pointed out that "the serious illness of modern Chinese literature lies in the lack of words", that is, it is necessary to make articles with "feelings" and "thoughts"; At that time, he severely criticized the "laziness" of young people who didn't make progress and only knew "complaining about others", and hoped that young people would become the same people as Jia Sheng, Wang Mou, Qu Yuan and Xie Gaoyu when the country was in trouble.

In The Second Thing, he used the theory of evolution to shout out the pioneering slogan that "the literature of an era has an era", which broke the China people's deep-rooted superstition that "the literature of ancient people is better than that of modern people", and then put forward the concept that "today's China should make today's literature", which promoted the vernacular novel of "only writing about today's social situation" to "the status of world-class literature" and called it.