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20 10 all test papers and answers of Nantong No.2 module
Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 20 10 Senior Three Second Simulated Exam Chinese Examination Questions
I. Language use (15)
1. The group with different pronunciations of the following words is (3 points).
A. Hemoptysis/due diligence/smugness/eagerness to ask questions
B. The orange/cloud with ambiguous appearance is skillfully peeled/peeled to fit shoes.
C. Maple leaves/misty haze/rags will be calibrated/calibrated.
D. Leak/cowpea appears in public/can collapse on a tripod/is alarmist.
2. Among the following sentences, the appropriate sentence to add idioms is (3 points).
A. In his later years, with the courage to tell the truth and approachable words, Ba Jin devoted himself to writing random stories, reflecting on himself and torturing his soul, and his works reached the peak of literature and thought.
B. At the beginning, Toyota Motor of Japan stood out in the American market by adhering to the business philosophy of "customer first", but now it is caught in the quagmire of "recall door" due to quality problems, and its ups and downs in the past are thought-provoking.
Recently, a photo of Brother Sharp, a beggar in Hangzhou, became popular on the Internet. Because of his maverick behavior, some people even doubt the authenticity of his beggar status.
D Recently, the temperature in Suzhou, the ancient city, is getting warmer, and the buds on the magnolia trees on both sides of the street are competing to bloom, which has become a beautiful scenery in Gusu City, and pedestrians have stopped to watch it.
3. According to the following passage, summarize what is "reverse thinking". (No more than 30 words) (4 points)
Accustomed to "rebellious thinking" is a remarkable feature of our traditional way of thinking in China. Words must be called three kings, and deeds must mention Yao and Shun. Even if we want to break through the tradition, we must "reform the system." In the era of globalization, no matter in the past or now, every social life mode has exposed its inherent defects. It forces people to "look forward" and establish an ideal model for the future.
"Reverse thinking" means: ▲
4.201February 10, Nanjing won the right to host the 2nd Summer Youth Olympic Games in 20 14 in Vancouver 122. When the news came, all walks of life in Nanjing cheered for it and held a celebration of the successful bid for the Olympic Games. Please write a celebration slogan, which needs proper rhetorical devices. (No more than 20 words) (5 points)
Second, classical Chinese reading (19)
Read the following classical Chinese and complete 5 ~ 8 questions.
Mr. Lin Ting's Shinto Watch
[Qing] All of Wang Zu
Mr. Yue's real name was Ning Ren, and later it was renamed (1), and scholars called him Mr.. If you are ambitious, if you disagree with others, Geng Jie is unique. The closest person to Guizhuang is * * * after going out to the club. Read all the books, paying special attention to the study of the world. At that time, the four countries were in great danger, and the world was short of materials and even dilapidated. It was really a pity. Looking through the Twenty-first History, people interested in people's livelihood will record with them that the quality of service is feasible today, not just empty talk. In the evening, I devoted myself to studying the Six Classics and the 30-volume Record of the Day, especially the book that Mr. Wang devoted his life to, which was full of the essence of classics and history.
Yi Youxia, Tai 'an people fled the suburb of Changshu in 260 and said, "Although I am a woman, I owe my country. If there is a big reason, I will die. " Last words, future generations should not take a second surname. Mr. Fang wants to make Yang the monarch in Kunshan, and fight with Jiading students Wu Qiling and Gui Zhuang * * * to serve Wu from Xia Wen. Nothing can be done. Mr. Zhuang was lucky enough to get out of trouble. The next year, after several auspicious events in Vu Thang, I was more eager to go to sea, but I stopped.
Mr. Wang has embraced the sorrow of the old country, and the poisonous flow of Jiao Yuan has no peace in the future. Travel all over the area along the Yangtze River to see the victory of the old capital. /kloc-during the hundred days in 0/898, I traveled all over Jidian, Beidu, and went straight to Shanhaiguan to see Dadong. Ding Si, after six visits to the mausoleum, began to live in Huayin, Shaanxi. At first, Mr. Chu looked around, but his heart was still full. Mr. Chu put 50 mu of land in Huayin for use in the morning and evening, and everything has been taken back. Don't store it for something.
With Mr. Fang's help, Mr. Xiaogan replied, "I would like to die to thank the public, and I will live in seclusion." Xiaogan stopped in fear. 1989- 1989, when the imperial edict came out, all officials scrambled for it. Mr. Wang ordered all the people in Beijing to resign, saying, "I will die if I have a sword and rope!" " The following year, the Ming Dynasty was overhauled, and the gentleman wanted to recommend it, so that Shu Ye entrusted buddhist nun. Please forgive me. Or: "Sir, you are a fisherman. Do you want to know others? If I refuse to be honest, I have never heard of it. " Please give a lecture to Huayin, thank you. Mr. Wang is responsible for using the world's strategies, and he can't succeed. Xu Shangshu is a brother and sister. Without meeting him, Mr. Xu was exhausted. It's the most expensive. Tired books welcome Mr. Nan's return, and he is willing to engage in other industries and buy land for support. Neither.
Heart died in Huayin, childless, at the age of sixty-nine. Pan Lei, the Gaudi Wujiang, received his suicide note and followed it in sequence, but it was not compiled into ten volumes of Poems of Lin Ting, among which the record of the day was the most popular. Jessica, the burial place of Xu Shangshu, held a ceremony in central Guangdong, and thousands of miles of books were recorded to show her belonging. After thinking for a long time, Wang Bu said, "A man is not as heavy as a burden. If you want to be big, you will show your family's ambition for the world. Running around, old and childless. I'm willing to die if I lose my hometown! Hey, it hurts! " In fact, it is enough to show Mr. Yi Fu's grave. (Excerpted from Saizaki Pavilion Collection, with some deletion)
Note ① Gu (16 13~ 1682): a famous thinker, historian and linguist in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. He took part in the anti-Qing struggle and later devoted himself to academic research. He is the founder of the ancient rhyme in Qing Dynasty. ② Tai 'an people: it is a title for the mother or grandmother of court officials in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, referring to Gu's mother. ③ Pyrogen: scorched earth. Poisonous flow: a metaphor for being ravaged.
5. Incorrect explanation of the added words in the following sentences (3 points).
A. At that time, the four countries were worried: worried B. A few things about the omen of the warrior: participation.
C. when it doesn't match, Mr. Wang inspires it: release D. Li Shu and see what it belongs to: passive.
6. In the following sentence, the group that directly expresses Gu's "ambition" is (3 points).
(1) The best thing is that Guizhuang is at home, * * * You Fu She (2) Jiao Yuan is poisonous, and there is no peace in the sky.
(3) Don't store what you have taken back from Zhu Sheng Wu Qiling and Guizhuang (4).
⑤ refuse to take the initiative. When you are not satisfied, Mr. Zhen is tired.
A.①②⑤ B.①③④ C.②④⑤ D.③⑤⑥
7. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect (3 points).
A. Gu's life is a life of hard work in order to realize his ambition to serve the country, and it is also a tragic life in which his ambition is hard to pay and he is determined to win.
B. The second paragraph of the article starts with Tai 'an people, and through the description of Tai 'an people's honest national integrity, it implicitly and powerfully sets off Gu's noble integrity and anti-Qing consciousness.
C. After the Ming Dynasty, Gu traveled all over the country, looked inside and outside the river, visited the mausoleum six times, and finally settled in Huayin, wasteland for business, indicating that his ambition of regaining sight has gradually faded.
D. Gu gave up three opportunities to recommend him as an official. His refusal to do so in his death shows that he is determined to keep a clear head and not serve his second surname.
8. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese. (10)
(1) Service quality is feasible today, not just empty talk. (4 points)
To tell the truth, I have never heard of it. (3 points)
(3) It is better for people to bear heavy burdens, be ambitious, and show their ambition to be pro-world. (3 points)
Iii. Appreciation of Ancient Poetry (10)
9. Read the following Tang poem and then answer this question.
Send South Korea's Fourteen Jiangdong Hajj Province (1)
Du Fu
Soldiers do not see the old clothes, sighing that everything in the world is wrong. I have no home to find my sister-in-law. Where will you visit the stadium today?
Huangniuxia? The quiet beach turns, and the shadows of the cold trees in Baima River are sparse. We should make every effort to leave this place, but I am still afraid that my hometown will not come back together.
Note (1) This poem was written by the poet when he sent Han Shisi back to visit relatives in Jiangdong by Baima River in Chengdu. (2) Lao Laizi: According to legend, in the Spring and Autumn Period, when the hermit Lao Laizi was 70 years old, he often put on colorful clothes to imitate children and entertain his parents. ? Huangniuxia: Located in the west of Yichang.
(1) What exactly does "everything is wrong" mean in the poem? (3 points)
(2) Please briefly analyze the main features of necklaces in landscape writing. (4 points)
(3) Please summarize the poet's feelings in combination with his poems. (3 points)
Four, the memory of famous sentences and famous articles (8 points)
10. Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences and articles.
(1) In a moment, the wind will calm the clouds. (Du Fu's Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage)
(2) pure wine fee, for the gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins a hip flask, bring it. (Li Bai's "Hard to Walk")
(3) Inappropriate ▲ ,▲, the road to loyalty is also blocked. ("Zhuge Liang's Model")
(4) Mulan Xi in the morning. The sun and the moon suddenly stopped sinking. (Qu Yuan's Li Sao)
(5) Less curiosity, like the sun at sunrise; Strong and eager to learn, such as the light of Japan and China; Old and studious, ▲. (Liu Xiang's "Shuo Yuan")
(6) Yang is worthy of heaven. ("Mencius wholeheartedly")
Five, literary text reading (23 points)
And oceans drain the golden river.
plum
Ice and snow melt into water droplets, and water droplets converge into rivers. The water drops actually merged into a surging river. Nature is the greatest director on the stage of human life.
I have been to Qinghai Plateau. Although I haven't reached the real birthplace of the Yellow River, the river flowing through it is also a young Yellow River. The Yellow River there is crystal clear, even if it goes to Lanzhou, it is not magnificent. Although it has the magnificent taste of Ningxia, it is not surging.
In fact, the Yellow River has its own growth process. If it is an aorta, there are many branches or blood vessels attached to it to grow. On our land in Weinan, the Yellow River has formed a typical peculiar landscape: in that place called "Sankou", the Weihe River and the Luohe River pour into the Yellow River almost at the same time, which makes the Yellow River suddenly so vast.
A long time ago, I always thought that when the Weihe River and the Luohe River merged into the Yellow River, they would rise to the sky because of the gap, and the waves rolled, making the water impact day and night. Later, I have been to the "Sanjiangkou" many times. Unfortunately, they always seem to maintain a very friendly attitude. They have never heard the sound of rushing. Even you have me, and I have you. Chatted for a while, * * * together, they snuggled up to each other and walked east.
I went to Shandong the year before last and drove around the seaside next to Jiaodong. It suddenly occurred to me that everything may have the end of life, and every big river in the world will pour into the sea and eventually die in the sea. The intersection of the river and the sea is also the glory of the river.
On the return trip, we passed through Dongying City, Shandong Province, and we went to see the Yellow River Estuary in unison. I really should go to see the Himalayas, the inaccessible Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, where ice and snow melt into water droplets, but it eventually melts into the ocean here. The towering roof of the world actually uses water as a messenger, running through the land of China, then crossing the ocean, connecting with the world and splashing its own voice. It should also include our Weihe River and Luohe River. Although they have been unknown since the "Three Estuaries", they have been surging with the Yellow River in obscurity, but their strength is indispensable for the Yellow River to pour into the sea.
Before I reached my destination, I made another wrong judgment. I thought there was a certain gap between the Yellow River and the Bohai Sea, perhaps forming a wide waterfall, and the sound like waves could be heard far away. On the journey from Japan, I always listened attentively. I always imagined that as long as I heard the sound of water hammer in Ma Benteng, it must be the Yellow River estuary.
But this roar never appeared. Maybe it's the age-old erosion, or maybe the Yellow River flowing through Wan Li is too tired. Here, let alone hear any sound, even the speed of the Yellow River has become very slow. Going down by yacht, the sound I've been waiting for never came. Only the water is getting wider and wider, and the reeds on both sides are far away, and only a wisp of green can be seen. The estuary of the Yellow River is just like our "three estuaries". It just unfolds like a fan, slowly connects with the Bohai Sea in front, moves towards endless vastness, and finally dies by itself.
Of course, the landscape of the Yellow River into the sea is by no means comparable to our "Three Estuaries", and it is even more unimaginable. When the owner of the yacht told us that the real Yellow River estuary was in that water area, we could not see the margins on both sides of the river for a long time. You can imagine how wide the Yellow River is when it enters the sea! Why do you think this water area is the junction of the Yellow River and the Bohai Sea? In fact, we have been recognized from the strange air. On the one hand, it has the earthy smell of the Yellow River that has not been baptized by the sea, and when it turns around, it has a slightly salty sea breeze.
The yacht continued to sail to the sea. We should give her a ride for the disappearance of the Yellow River or for the connection between the Yellow River and the world. (Selected from Prose No.2, 20 10, with deletion)
What does the first paragraph do to express the content of the article? (5 points)
12. The article says that "the intersection of rivers and seas is also the glory of rivers". What is the reason for the author to say this? (6 points)
13. In connection with the context, please analyze the expression characteristics of underlined paragraphs. (6 points)
14. Please explore the life enlightenment of "The Golden River in the Sea". (6 points)
Six, practical text reading (15 points)
Read the following text and complete 15 ~ 17.
Ancient city ①: Ancient city, a complete city.
Ying Wang
If there is a man who really makes me sad, it must be Gu Cheng.
Gu Cheng is lonely. Gu Cheng is a man living in fantasy, and he doesn't want to grow up. He insisted on "casting a key with pure silver in his heart to open the door of heaven". He will not explore and create the future world outside like others. He will only dig out a strange and dreamy fairy tale kingdom in his own mind, away from the secular world, and he himself is the king in the fairy tale kingdom. He sang a fairy tale life with pure and natural poems, ruled the fairy tale kingdom and became his "fairy tale poet".
Gu Cheng experienced the Cultural Revolution and saw too much cruelty and harm. Since then, he has been hiding from the outside world, and since then, he has begun to yearn for a pure world where there is no one but nature.
Gu Cheng is too paranoid, which is the internal factor that binds him outside the fantasy world. That unforgettable experience made him not awake and adjust himself after the pain of disillusionment, but more stubbornly retreat to daydreaming. Gu Cheng has been looking for his dream since he was born, learning English, and finally. Dreams are the truest desire in Gu Cheng's heart. Only in dreams can Gu Cheng's twisted and repressed nature be freely stretched.
The ancient city is a real besieged city. He can't jump out and others really can't interfere, because there is only hope, disappointment and despair in the city. Constant reincarnation, constant alternation, as if fate is a dark wound without traces.
I drifted from the ancient city, crossing between the lonely past and the helpless sigh, looking around from the blue hope and bloody despair, sighing silently with endless loneliness by the desolate wall, and finally turning around and walking alone.
There will never be dusk in the city, because the city itself is a lonely dusk, with tired birds, the glow of the eastern dawn and rosy reverie. Light and distant songs echoed and danced in the sky above the city, leaving each other at arm's length and aching when confused.
So, I finally understand that Gu Cheng is actually a sad and lonely flower like heather, growing alone in wasteland and swamp. Stubborn, full of hope, cherish the last warm color in the world, but the last flowering period will be sad and inevitable. Sad serenade, sad sadness, no one cheered on the empty stage, just because the night gave him black eyes.
There is nothing to say, nothing to write, and the edge of the city is engraved with a kind of sadness. Only the night that has been rendered to dusk, under the attention of Yuehua Star Chain, looks back at the isolated city left by Gu Cheng.
So, a look at the whole city ...
(Excerpted from China Language Newspaper (University Humanities Edition), No.8, 2009, with some deletions)
Note ① Gu Cheng: Born in 1956, a representative poet of the misty school, 1993 10 committed suicide in New Zealand apartment on 10.
15. The following are incorrect in understanding the meaning of the text (3 points).
A. Gu Cheng lives in his own world, fantasizing about creating a fairy tale kingdom and singing a fairy tale-like life, and he himself is the king in this fairy tale kingdom.
B. Gu Cheng has been looking for his dream since he was born, learning English, and finally. However, his paranoid personality prevented him from finding and realizing his dreams.
C. The author wandered around the ancient city and found that it was full of loneliness and sigh, hope, disappointment and despair, as well as the dark wounds of the fate of constant reincarnation and alternation.
D. The article compares Gu Cheng with heather, and the sentence "Only the last flowering period will be miserable and inevitable" indicates the inevitable tragic ending of Gu Cheng's fate.
16. According to the context, how to understand the meaning of "Gu Qingcheng"? (6 points)
17. From the article, what are the manifestations of Gu Cheng's loneliness? (6 points)
Seven, composition (70 points)
18.CCTV-2 The First Time Weather Forecast has an intriguing advertisement: "Share the sunshine, share the wind and rain." What did you get from it?
Please write an article of not less than 800 words on the topic of "Sharing and Sharing".
Requirements: ① self-selected angle; ② Self-determination; (3) Except for poetry, the style is not limited.
Nantong city 20 10 senior three second simulation exam.
Chinese additional questions
Look at the materials first and complete the 19 ~ 2 1 question. (10)
On the other hand, the wanderers in the Warring States period were willing to talk about it easily without knowing whether it was credible, so they paid attention to stealing, so it was good to talk about deception and hide the battle. People who do it at the same speed are not only beneficial, but also harmful; The gains are not worth the loss. Those who died in Shang Yang and Wuqi died, and those who were used by governors and Qin also died. It's a disaster on earth, but it's still vulgar.
(Excerpted from Ceng Gong's Preface to the Catalogue of Warring States Policies)
19. Separate underlined sentences with slash (/) (limited to six positions). (6 points)
Travelers who have fought in China don't know the truth of Tao, but they are willing to say it easily. They pay attention to stealing as a means of cutting off, so they talk about cheating and refuse to say that war is good and cover up their troubles.
20. Write the names of two tourists who advocated "Union" and "Lian Heng" during the Warring States Period. (2 points)
2 1. What are the consequences of Ceng Gong's words and deeds? Please summarize. (2 points)
Second, reading the title (15 points)
22. Two of the following explanations about famous works are incorrect (5 points).
A novel "Scream" became the foundation stone of China's modern novels with its "profound expression" and "special format". The exposure of "national inferiority" in the novel reflects Lu Xun's strong sense of national responsibility and historical mission.
The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingway's most representative works. It tells the story of an old fisherman named Santiago who fights with sharks alone in the sea, praising Santiago's adventurous spirit.
Goddess C has distinct romantic characteristics, showing resistance and destruction to the stale tradition and dark reality, and eager pursuit of freedom and light. Famous poems include "Phoenix Nirvana", "Tiangou" and "Coal in the Furnace".
D "Home" is the first part of the torrent trilogy created by Ba Jin, and it is also the most representative work in Ba Jin's family novels with the theme of describing the corruption and decline of feudal families.
E Eugenie Grandet not only wrote the history of Grandet, but also directly and concretely described the overseas history of Eugénie's cousin Charlie, exposing the evil nature of capitalist overseas colonial plunder.
23. According to the plot of the novel, write the corresponding characters in turn. (5 points)
"Wang Situ" refers to ①, "Dong Taishi" refers to ② "Wang Situ skillfully used a series of tricks to make Dong Taishi make a scene in Fengyige" in Chapter 8 of Romance of the Three Kingdoms. The "serial stratagem" is a honey trap that Wang Situ used geisha ③ as bait to alienate Dong Taishi from his father and son ④.
24. In the sixty-sixth chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions, it was said that the Jia family "except those two stone lions, even cats and dogs are not clean". Please take Wang Xifeng as an example, and briefly tell a story to illustrate the nasty sins of the Jia family. (5 points)
Third, the material summary analysis questions (15 points)
Read the following materials and complete questions 25-27.
Twenty Years of Internet: From Mystery to Ordinary
Twenty years ago, Berners-Lee, an Englishman, developed the Internet. In the past two decades, the global network system has developed rapidly, and the changes brought by the Internet to human society are so great that many people compare it with the industrial revolution in the19th century. Relevant statistics show that at present, about 654.38+07 billion people are Internet users, accounting for about 25% of the global population. Internet has greatly shortened the time of information release and acceptance, and avoided many unnecessary waste of resources.
The legend of the Internet is similar to the automobile industry in the early 20th century. Henry Ford used the production line to mass-produce the popular Ford Model T, thus making the mechanical toys of the rich enter the homes of ordinary people. Similarly, the Internet developed by Berners Lee has also turned the mysterious technology developed by the US Department of Defense into a daily tool that the public can master and use, providing many conveniences for people's lives.
The industrial revolution created commercial giants such as Rockefeller, Carnegie and Ford, and the network industry also had a "super aircraft carrier" like Google. Google was founded in 1996. Today, Google has a market value of $30 billion and is still expanding.
However, like the industrial revolution, the network revolution has also been criticized. The economic development of the virtual world has had a certain impact on the real world. The online ticketing system seized the business of travel agencies, and the rise of Amazon forced a large number of bookstores to close down. The emergence of social networking sites provides a novel communication platform for people to connect with all parts of the world, but it is also criticized for its poor privacy protection. Internet can make the public grasp all kinds of real information in time, but some contents involving pornography, violence, discrimination and falsehood have also brought negative effects, and sometimes even become a tool for terrorism. Some experts point out that the network is actually like a real city, and there are always some dangerous corners.
(selected from reference message 2065438+00 March 10)
According to the content of the article, please briefly summarize what great changes the Internet has brought to human society. (6 points)
26. Please tell me why the network revolution has received a lot of criticism. (4 points)
27. How to understand the meaning of the sentence "The network is actually like a real city, and there are always some dangerous corners"? (5 points
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