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Summary of drowning prevention drill activities
The unforgettable activity is over. I believe everyone has accumulated a lot of experience. Do you want to sum it up? So how to write activity summary to play its greatest role? The following is a summary (generally 5 articles) of the anti-drowning drills I compiled for you for your reference, hoping to help friends in need.
Summary of Drowning Prevention Exercise 1 In order to improve students' safety awareness in an all-round way, Morning Primary School of our school conscientiously implemented the policy of "safety first, prevention first" and held an emergency drowning prevention exercise on the morning of June 7th, closely surrounding the theme of "preventing drowning and caring for life", which made all teachers and students have a deeper understanding of cherishing life.
The activities of this drill are divided into four steps. First of all, the headmaster explained the knowledge of preventing drowning to all the students, so that the students had a systematic and comprehensive understanding of the causes of drowning and how to prevent drowning. Then plan a simulation scene to guide students to carry out practical drills to prevent drowning, help each other and save themselves. At the same time, the teacher is still explaining and demonstrating the first-aid treatment methods for the people who fell overboard at the drill site. Finally, the teacher instructed the students to conduct a simulated drill of medical first aid for drowning personnel. The combination of teaching and practice enhances the safety awareness of teachers and students.
Students actively participated in the whole activity, mastered the methods of self-rescue, mutual rescue and other rescue in the intense and orderly on-site simulation exercise, and exercised their emergency response ability and practical operation skills in emergency situations. After the drill, the principal of the school summed up the drill: life is only once, and happiness is in your own hands. I hope that through this activity, students will learn to cherish life and form a good habit of consciously observing the safety principle of drowning prevention, warning students to prevent drowning on weekends and the upcoming summer vacation.
In a word, through education, students have wider safety knowledge, stronger safety awareness and deeper understanding of safety. Of course, safety work is a long-term work, and it is far from enough to rely on only one drill. We should always establish the consciousness of "safety first", and the work of safety education should start from an early age, persevere and persevere, and do a good job in this work.
Summary of drowning prevention drill 2 In order to strengthen the safety management of kindergartens, prevent drowning accidents, save children's lives to the maximum extent and ensure the safety of teachers and students, our park launched an emergency drowning prevention drill on the afternoon of May 24th.
All the teachers and students came to the playground to carry out the simulation exercise of preventing drowning, self-help and self-care, so as to achieve practical results and let all the children have a more systematic and comprehensive understanding of the causes of drowning, how to prevent drowning and how to save themselves and each other. The teacher first rescues the drowning, and then organizes the children to experience the feeling of drowning "suffocation" together, so that the children can perceive and understand the drowning prevention skills in the experience.
Summary of director's exercise: five noes of swimming safety;
1, don't swim in the water without permission.
Don't swim with others without permission.
Don't swim without parental guidance.
You can't swim in the water without safety facilities and rescuers.
5. Do not enter the rescue area without authorization.
Summary of drowning prevention exercise III. Self-help without swimming
(1) Don't panic after falling into the water. You must keep a clear head.
(2) Calmly put your head back, mouth up, and expose your nose and mouth out of the water, then you can breathe.
(3) Take a shallow breath, take a deep breath, and try to keep your body floating on the water and wait for others to save you.
(4) Remember: Never raise your hand or struggle hard, because it will easily make people sink.
Self-help swimmer
(1) Drowning is usually caused by calf gastrocnemius spasm. Calm down and call for help in time.
(2) Hold the body in a ball and float to the surface.
(3) Take a deep breath, immerse your face in the water, and pull the thumb of the spasmodic (cramped) lower limb forward and upward, so that the thumb can be lifted upward, and continue to exert force until the severe pain disappears and the cramp naturally stops.
(4) After the attack, the same part can cramp again, so the painful part should be fully massaged and slowly swam to the shore. After landing, it is best to massage the affected area with hot compress.
(5) If the wrist muscles cramp, you can bend your fingers and stretch them up and down, take a supine position and swim with your feet.
Mutual rescue
(1) The rescuer should be calm, take off his clothes and trousers as much as possible, especially shoes and boots, and swim to the drowning person quickly.
(2) For the exhausted drowning person, the rescuer can approach from the head.
(3) For the conscious drowning person, the rescuer should approach from behind, hold the head and neck of the drowning person from behind with one hand and swim to the shore with the other.
(4) If the rescuer is not skilled in swimming, it is best to carry a life buoy, a wooden board or use a boat to rescue him, or throw ropes and bamboo poles. So that the drowning man can catch it and drag it ashore.
(5) During rescue, attention should be paid to prevent the drowning person from clinging and being in danger. If you are hugged, don't drag the other person. You have to let go, let yourself sink, let the drowning person let go, and then go to rescue.
Medical or first-hand witness on-site first aid
(1) After the first witness found the drowning person, he immediately called 120 or the emergency telephone number of the affiliated hospital to request medical first aid.
(2) After the first witness or emergency medical staff arrived at the scene, they first rescued the drowning person ashore.
(3) Immediately remove the silt, weeds and vomit in the mouth and nose of the drowning person, and open the airway to provide oxygen.
(4) Carry out controlled water treatment (pouring water), that is, quickly put the patient on the thigh where the rescuer bends his knees, head down, and then press his back to force the water inhaled into the respiratory tract and stomach to flow out. The time should not be too long (1 minute).
(5) Carry out cardiopulmonary resuscitation at the scene, put it in an ambulance as soon as possible, and quickly transport it to a nearby hospital. As a rescuer, it must be remembered that all people who are in drowning shock, no matter what the situation, should continue cardiopulmonary resuscitation from the time of discovery.
The practice of preventing drowning summarizes the origin of the four solar terms
Before the drill, we invited the children and teachers to rehearse the anti-drowning sitcom together. Sitcom includes the first scene of the teacher's safety education on drowning prevention in kindergarten; In the second act, the children went into the water to play together privately and unfortunately drowned. Some children cry for help, and some children ask adults for help. In the third act, doctors and police rushed to the scene, and doctors gave first aid to cardiopulmonary resuscitation; The fourth act teaches children to admit their mistakes.
First aid method:
After finding the drowning person first, the most important thing is to save the drowning person to the surface. But if the rescuer doesn't know the water quality or water surface, don't go into the water easily. You can find some rescue things nearby, such as lifebuoys and ropes.
After the drowning person is rescued from the water, put it flat on the ground and immediately remove the debris from the drowning person's mouth to avoid breathing difficulties. You can choose to pull his tongue out of his mouth with gauze, untie his clothes and neckline, and keep the drowning person breathing smoothly.
Then, the drowning man's abdominal cavity is full of things. The first aid method is to put the drowning man on the rescuer's thigh, head down, press the drowning man's back, and expel the inhalation from the respiratory tract and stomach.
Summary of the activities of drowning prevention drill 5 Director Lai Tianqi, who is in charge of safety work, summarized the drowning prevention drill: firstly, he pointed out the wrong practices of children in sitcoms, ignored the teacher's education, and praised the correct practices in sitcoms, such as calling for help, asking adults for help, calling the police to call the emergency number, etc. Secondly, it is emphasized that when someone is found drowning, he should not go into the water to rescue him without authorization, and the methods of using bamboo poles, ropes, throwing foam lifebuoys, tying lifebuoys with ropes, how to call for help loudly and how to call for help are summarized. Then, all the teachers were taught CPR after drowning; Finally, the drowning prevention drill was summarized, and all the teachers and students recited the "six prohibitions against drowning" together, and the drowning prevention safety education was deeply rooted in the hearts of teachers and students.
1. Causes of death from drowning: mainly due to inhalation of a large amount of water in trachea, which hinders breathing, or due to strong laryngeal spasm, the respiratory tract is closed and suffocated.
2, self-help and mutual rescue: when drowning occurs, you can save yourself if you are not familiar with the water: in addition to calling for help, take a supine position, head back, so that your nose is exposed to the water to breathe. Shallow exhalation and deep inhalation. At this time, don't panic, don't raise your arms and flutter, and let your body sink faster.
(1) Children should not rush into the water for rescue.
(2) If you find someone drowning, you should immediately call 1 19 or ask local adults for help.
(3) When a drowning accident occurs, people on the shore should not go into the water directly. The best way to rescue is to throw a life buoy or a long pole tied with a rope. Don't move without rescue equipment.
People can use local materials to save lives. Trees, vines, branches, wood blocks and mineral water bottles can all be used to save lives.
3. The drowning person should call 120 immediately after being rescued ashore. Before the doctor arrives, the first aid method is as follows:
(1) Remove impurities from the nose and mouth. After landing, you should quickly untie the clothes and belt of the drowning person, dry your body, remove mud, weeds, foam and vomit from your mouth and nose, and keep the upper respiratory tract unblocked. If there is an obstruction in the throat of the drowning person, you can put the drowning person's face down and pat his back hard to pat the obstruction out of the trachea.
(2) empty water. After the above treatment, the water entering the respiratory tract, lungs and abdomen of the drowning person should be discharged. This process is "empty water". The common method is that the rescuer kneels on the ground with one leg and the other leg, puts the abdomen of the drowning person on his knee or back, and then holds the drowning person's head with one hand so that his mouth faces down, and the other hand presses the drowning person's back to discharge the water.
(3) artificial respiration. Artificial respiration is the key step to restore the drowning person's breathing. We should seize the opportunity to do it as soon as possible, and don't give up our efforts easily. It should be held until the drowning person completely regains normal breathing. In fact, many people recover after artificial respiration for several hours.
The commonly used artificial respiration method is mouth-to-mouth blowing: the drowning person lies flat on his back on the ground, and can put some clothes under his neck, and then tilt his head back later to straighten the respiratory tract. The rescuer knelt beside the drowning man, holding his nose with one hand and his chin with the other. After taking a deep breath, put your mouth close to the mouth of the drowning person (all sealed, no air leakage) and blow to expand his chest. After the air is blown in, the mouth and the hand holding the nose are released at the same time, the chest of the drowning person contracts under the action of elasticity, and the gas is discharged from the lungs. When necessary, the rescuer can gently press the chest of the drowning person with his hand to help him exhale. This has been going on.
(4) chest massage. After the drowning person is rescued ashore, if it is found that the heartbeat of the drowning person has stopped or is extremely weak, the chest massage should be performed immediately, which can indirectly squeeze the heart to contract and relax, so as to restore the blood pumping function. The combination of chest massage and artificial respiration is an important means to save the lives of drowning people who have not yet died and restore their spontaneous heartbeat and breathing. The specific method of chest massage is: the drowning person lies flat on his back on the ground, and the rescuer kneels on both sides or beside the drowning person's thigh, with his palms folded, and the palm root is pressed against the lower end of the drowning person's sternum (children only need one palm; For infants, just three fingers), straighten your arms, lean forward, and press down steadily with your body weight. The pressure is concentrated at the root of your palm, so that the sternum of the drowning person sinks about 3-4 cm. Then the upper body recovers and quickly relaxes both hands, but the palm root does not leave the position.
Through this drowning prevention drill, all teachers and students of Tang Lin Central Kindergarten have more and deeper understanding of drowning prevention safety, and this kind of education method is also easier to impress children and truly achieve the purpose of drowning prevention education.
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