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Five sentences to build a new countryside

The central government has always attached great importance to the "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" issues. Especially since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it has adopted a series of more direct and powerful measures. , more effective policies and measures, an important turnaround in grain production, rapid growth in farmers' income, major steps in rural reform, new progress in rural social undertakings, and a good development situation in rural areas. Our country has begun to enter a new historical stage in which industry feeds agriculture and cities support rural areas.

However, agriculture is underdeveloped, farmers are not wealthy, and rural areas are not prosperous. These are still prominent contradictions and problems faced by our country. The foundation of agriculture is not yet solid, and a long-term mechanism to increase grain production and farmers’ income has not yet been established, hindering Institutional barriers to agricultural development remain.

Building a new socialist countryside has profound scientific connotations and distinctive characteristics of the times. Development of production, affluent life, civilized rural customs, clean and tidy villages, and democratic management reflect the four-in-one development layout of economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, and social construction. They are an important part of the socialist modernization process led by our party. major historical mission. In the advanced education activities carried out in rural areas, we must closely focus on the theme of building a new socialist countryside, focus on promoting rural economic and social development and increasing farmers' income, effectively strengthen grassroots organizations, improve the quality of party members, actively promote the construction of harmonious rural areas, and contribute to the construction of society. The new socialist countryside has made a good start and laid a solid ideological and organizational foundation.

Production development

It is necessary to lay a solid material foundation, not only to have a faster growth rate, but also to pay attention to the quality and efficiency of growth.

Vigorously promote the construction of modern agriculture, accelerate the progress of agricultural science and technology, strengthen the construction of agricultural facilities, adjust the structure of agricultural production, transform the mode of agricultural growth, and improve comprehensive agricultural production capabilities. Deepen the strategic adjustment of agricultural and rural economic structures, steadily develop grain production, optimize the layout of agricultural production, and promote agricultural industrialization; improve the level of agricultural mechanization, accelerate agricultural standardization, and improve agricultural technology promotion, agricultural product markets, agricultural product quality and safety, and animal and plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control system; make rational use of resources and vigorously develop circular economy; adhere to the strictest farmland protection system and strengthen farmland water conservancy construction.

To live well

means to do everything possible to increase farmers’ income. Promoting the sustained increase in farmers' income is the focus of comprehensively building a moderately prosperous rural society.

Adhere to the people-oriented principle, and in accordance with the requirements of coordinating urban and rural economic and social development, take comprehensive measures to increase support and widely open up channels for increasing income. Fully tap the income-increasing potential within agriculture and expand the production of labor-intensive products such as breeding and horticulture and green food. Actively explore farmers' external income-increasing potential, vigorously develop county economies, actively develop township enterprises, rural individual and private enterprises and other non-public economies, strengthen skills training for rural labor forces, guide the orderly transfer of surplus labor to non-agricultural industries and cities, and effectively increase farmers' wage income . Increase poverty alleviation and development efforts and improve basic production and living conditions. Continue to improve existing agricultural subsidy policies. Through the construction of a new socialist countryside, efforts will be made to ensure that the annual growth rate of farmers' per capita net income continues to exceed 5%.

Rural style civilization

It is necessary to form a civilized and healthy spiritual outlook in rural areas and cultivate new farmers with higher quality.

Accelerate the development of rural education, increase farmer training, and vigorously cultivate new farmers who are educated, knowledgeable, and capable of business operations; strengthen the construction of rural spiritual civilization; vigorously develop rural cultural undertakings, and carry out healthy culture and sports Activities; strengthen the construction of rural public health and basic medical service systems, basically establish a new rural cooperative medical system, and continue to establish and improve rural pension, medical, subsistence allowance and other social security systems; in accordance with national laws and regulations, formulate rural rules and regulations, Eradicate stereotypes and bad habits and manage religious activities in accordance with the law.

Keeping the village clean and tidy

means to improve the rural living environment and ensure rational planning for rural development.

We will implement the policy of industry feeding back agriculture and cities supporting rural areas, increasing government investment at all levels in agriculture and rural areas, expanding the coverage of public finance in rural areas, and strengthening government support for rural areas. **Serve. Strengthen rural infrastructure construction, increase investment in rural roads, safe drinking water, rural energy, kitchen and toilet renovations and other facilities, and improve the construction of supporting facilities such as electricity, broadcasting, communications, telecommunications, and electricity.

Continuously improve rural infrastructure, make the water supply system fast and sanitary, and have safe and complete power facilities; strengthen rural environmental construction, carry out rectification of rural domestic waste, ditches and ponds, and yard livestock pens, strengthen the renovation of dilapidated houses, and create a good ecological environment and Beautiful living environment; do a good job in rural construction planning, and build residential houses with national characteristics and regional customs according to local conditions, which are beautiful and practical, and save land.

Management democracy

It is necessary to strengthen and improve the construction of rural democracy and legal system and create a harmonious development environment.

Develop and expand grassroots democracy in rural areas, improve the dynamic villagers' self-governance mechanism led by village party organizations, adhere to the mass line, learn to discuss matters with the masses, and continuously enhance the ability to do rural work in the new era; further improve "One matter, one discussion" system, improve the disclosure of village affairs, government affairs and financial disclosure, gradually establish a mechanism for farmers' self-management, self-service, self-education and self-supervision, educate and guide farmers to exercise their democratic rights in accordance with the law; continuously enhance the collective economic service function , actively develop various farmers' cooperative economic organizations that are "managed by the people, run by the people, and benefit the people" to improve the organizational level of agriculture; strengthen the construction of the rural legal system, increase legal publicity and education, and make the concept of handling affairs and administration according to the law deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of farmers