Chinese sentence sorting

The relevant requirements of the curriculum standard for sentence sorting are: to cultivate students' ability to correctly understand the content of paragraphs, correctly connect the context in paragraphs, and use sentences to group paragraphs.

The main types of sentence sorting questions are still multiple-choice questions and fill-in questions. Choose appropriate sentences for contextual cohesion in a paragraph; Reorder sentences with serial numbers to make them smooth and coherent; Insert sentences that are connected with the context in the blank of a paragraph; Choose and fill in the correct sentence order in the paragraph; Fill in the sentences that are consistent with the previous paragraph at the end of a paragraph. Therefore, we should pay attention to the relationship between sentences in a paragraph, especially the cohesion between sentences before and after.

perspective of typical examples

examples are filled in the horizontal lines of the paragraphs in turn, and the appropriate set of sentences is ()

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, so you can flow your eyes as much as possible, enjoy the white clouds and blue sky, and fly fast; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, you can close your eyes and listen to the singing and dancing, and the spring water is flowing; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, you can flap your nose and breathe the fragrance of peony and the freshness of Huang Ju; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, you can enjoy yourself and enjoy yourself.

① literature is a colorful garden; Literature is a cup of fragrant tea with endless aftertaste; ③ Literature is a Chinese painting with lofty artistic conception; Literature is a crisp and mellow ancient song.

a.1342B.3412C.4321D.2134

Answer: B perspective: This is a multiple-choice question. The test materials take literature as the description object, and describe it from four aspects by means of parallelism and nesting metaphor. The first sentence of each clause is removed from the test questions (these four sentences are metaphors of literature from four angles respectively), and the candidates are allowed to choose their place after disrupting the order. To solve this problem, we can start from four aspects: vision, hearing, smell and feeling, and connect each vehicle with its subsequent description to see if they are coherent in meaning.

analysis of common mistakes

according to the provided context, fill in the appropriate sentences in the horizontal line below to make the sentence pattern consistent and the meaning coherent.

everyone has wealth. Knowledge is wealth, which can increase wisdom and beautify the soul; _______，_______，_______； Frustration is wealth, which can accumulate experience and temper the will ... With this wealth, life will be colorful. (Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, 29 Senior High School Entrance Examination)

Example of answer: Family is wealth, which can warm the soul and soothe the pain

Analysis: This is a filling question, which requires candidates to write three sentences with "wealth" as the central word, referring to the sentence pattern before and after, and it should be consistent with the sentence pattern before and after, with coherent meaning. When answering questions, candidates may make up their minds about the specific choice of "wealth" content for a while, or determine the specific object but can't express it in vivid language, thus affecting the score.

Ability-improving exercises

1. Fill in the sentences on the horizontal line below, and the one that is properly arranged is ()

Camellia oleifera beside Qiandao Lake, which has a strange temper. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The cold autumn is more charming against the backdrop of camellia flowers. Chrysanthemum, which blooms in autumn, has been sung and sought after by many people throughout the ages. However, Camellia oleifera is poor and happy, does not admire vanity, and is more gentleman-like.

① this flower, as quiet and beautiful as autumn leaves, blooms leisurely.

② when you look around, it looks like a thin layer of first snow, and a thick frost suddenly comes.

(3) She doesn't envy the excitement of spring and the splendor of summer, but chooses to blossom sweet and elegant flowers in the autumn when the trees are rustling.

④ white petals, yellow stamens, you touch me, I touch you, covered with branches.

a.3142B.4123C.312D.4231

2. Fill in the sentences in brackets in the next paragraph in turn. The most appropriate group is ()

China Taiwanese cartoonist Cai Zhizhong said, "If you compare oranges to life, one is big and sour, the other is small and sweet, and some people (), (). And I (), (). "

a. if you get the big one, you will complain about the acid; if you get the sweet one, you will complain about the small one; if you get the small one, you will be glad that it is sweet; if you get the sour orange, you will be thankful that it is big; if you get the big one, you will complain about the acid; if you get the small one, you will be glad that it is sweet; if you get the sweet one, you will be thankful that it is sweet; if you get the small one, you will be thankful that it is sweet. If you get a small sour orange, you will thank it for being big.

D. If you get a sweet orange, you will complain that it is big. If you get a big sour orange, you will complain that it is sweet when you get a small orange.

3. Fill in the following words in turn. The most appropriate group is ()

Let us be grateful for all the sufferings, because, life _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

① Always mature in wandering and frustration ② Always thrive in setbacks and tribulations ③ Always strong in cruelty and ruthlessness

A. 231B. 321C. 123D. 21③

4. Please choose one of the following sentences in correct order ()

① In addition to academic officials, doctors also award some professional officials with specialized skills and knowledge, such as those after Wei and Jin Dynasties.

(2) when Qin Shihuang, the doctor only served as a government adviser.

③ After the Tang and Song Dynasties, people engaged in a certain profession were also commonly known as doctors, such as "Dr. Tea" and "Dr. Wine".

(4) After the Han Dynasty, doctors began to serve as academic officers and teachers.

⑤ Doctor was an official name in ancient China, which first appeared in the Warring States Period.

a.⑤ 2413B.⑤ 243C.⑤ 412D.⑤ 2335

5. Connect the following numbered sentences at the horizontal line in a certain order (only fill in the serial number) to make the meaning coherent.

the first time I saw an animal's tears, I was almost stunned by that tear. _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(1) At this time, people will believe that animals have a silent sorrow that humans don't understand.

② But it was not until I really saw the tears of animals that I believed that animals, like people, also had sadness and more pain.

③ It is only because they have no language, or human beings can't decipher their language, so people will be amazed when they see the tears of animals.

(4) Originally, I thought that tears were only reserved for humans, and animals had no tears because they had no feelings.

6. according to the meaning of the following paragraph, fill in a sentence with proper connection at the horizontal line in the sentence.

life is not always happy, nor is it always painful, _ _ _ _ _. For example, waterways pass through different banks, and trees pass through the ever-changing four seasons. We should thank life in happiness, and we should also thank life in pain.

7. Complete the following statements.

you can't change the weather, but you can change your mood; You can't _ _ _ _ _ _, but you can _ _ _ _ _ _; You can't, but you can _ _ _ _ _; You can't decide the length of life, but you can expand its width.

ii special simulation training

1. The inappropriate connection between the four-word phrases in the following propaganda is ()

A. Ignite passion, convey dreams, unite love, and support disaster-stricken areas (street banners)

B. Protect the lawn, don't trample, take care of flowers and trees, and don't pick (park billboards)

C. Oppose cults. Advocating science (community placard)

D. Moistening lung and resolving phlegm, relieving cough and asthma, protecting throat and relieving sore throat, promoting fluid production and invigorating qi (drug advertisement)

2. According to the context, the most appropriate sentence to be filled in the blank space is ()

I will pay attention to the pain mentioned in this letter; I sympathize with you, and I am willing to try my best to comfort and encourage you. Christophe is not after how many times this situation?

a. Is he the epitome and crystallization of all artists? B. Isn't he the epitome and crystallization of all artists?

C. Isn't he the epitome and crystallization of all artists? D. He is the epitome and crystallization of all artists.

3. Fill in the sentences on the horizontal line of the following text in turn, and the most appropriate one to connect with the context is ()

There is great beauty in heaven and earth, and it is obtained in simplicity; Life is full of fatigue, hiding in complex places. People, _ _ _ _ _ _; _______。 The real problem reflected by this is: more people, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

① It's not easy to live a simple life; ② Simple people are happy, but few people are happy; ③ Complex people are painful; painful people are bustling; ④ It's simple to live a complex life

A.1243B.1423C.231D.234①

4. Fill in a set of sentences in turn in the blanks of the following paragraphs, and the correct one is () < Let's learn to do the lotus leaf business. Let's learn to do the lotus business, _ _ _ _ _ _; Let's learn to do the lotus seed business, _ _ _ _ _ _; Let's learn to do the lotus root business, _ _ _ _ _.

① Leave loneliness to yourself; ② Dedicate fragrance to others; ③ Cultivate the future with painstaking efforts; ④ Embrace life with breadth;

A.2143B.4231C.3241D.14325. The following sentence is in the correct order: ()

① The ETFE film adopted by the Water Cube is only a piece of kraft paper thick, which is as light as a feather in your hand. ② In addition, its fire resistance and heat resistance are excellent. (3) However, this membrane is very resistant to pressure. Under normal conditions, the membrane will not be crushed when a car drives past. ④ The National Aquatics Center "Water Cube" is the only large-scale public building in the world that is completely enclosed by membrane structure. ⑤ETFE film has good ductility, and it can be stretched to three to four times its own without breaking.

a.14532B.15423C.41352D.45312P > I Senior High School Entrance Examination 1.A2.A3.D4.A5.4231II Special Simulation Training 1.C2.C3.C4.B5.C