What is 8s management, and what is its specific content?

8S are eight items: sorting (SEIRI), correcting (SEITON), cleaning (SEISO), cleaning (SETKETSU), completing (SHTSUKE), saving and learning. They are abbreviated as 8S because their ancient Roman pronunciations all start with "S".

The purpose of 8s management method is to improve enterprise culture, eliminate potential safety hazards and save cost and time by creating learning organizations on the basis of on-site management. So that enterprises in the fierce competition, always in an invincible position.

1, sorting (SEIRI):

The first step to improve the production site is to separate the needed people, things and things from the unwanted people, things and things, and then deal with the unwanted people, things and things. Its main point is to classify all kinds of articles actually placed and stagnant on the production site, and to distinguish what is needed and what is not needed on the site.

Secondly, we must resolutely clean up the production site for items that are not needed at the site, such as used materials, redundant semi-finished products, redundant tools, scrapped equipment and workers' personal daily necessities. The focus of this work is to resolutely clean up things that are not needed at the scene. The purpose of finishing is:

(1), improve and increase the workspace;

(2), the scene without sundry, street unobstructed, improve work efficiency;

(3) reduce collision opportunities, ensure safety and improve quality;

(4) Eliminate management mistakes and accidents such as mixing and mixing;

(5) It is beneficial to reduce inventory and save money;

(6) Change the style of work and improve the working mood.

2. Seton:

Quantify and locate the people, things and things needed. After the completion of the previous step, arrange and place the items that need to be left at the production site scientifically and reasonably, get the required items as quickly as possible, and complete the operation under the most effective rules and regulations and the simplest process. The main points of the rectification activities are:

(1), the goods should be placed in a fixed place and area, so as to find and eliminate the errors caused by mixing;

(2) Articles should be placed in scientific and reasonable places. For example, according to the frequency of use, things that are frequently used should be placed nearby (such as the work area), and things that are occasionally used or infrequently used should be placed far away (such as concentrated in a certain place in the workshop);

(3) Visualize the placement of articles, so that the quantitatively loaded articles can be seen and counted, and distinguish the areas where different articles are placed with different colors and marks.

Reasonable placement of articles in the production site is conducive to improving work efficiency and product quality and ensuring production safety. This work has developed into a special field management method-fixed location management.

3.SEISO:

Clean the workplace, and immediately repair the equipment when it is abnormal, so that it can return to normal. The main points of cleaning activities are:

(1), articles for personal use, such as equipment and tools, should be cleaned by themselves, without relying on others or adding special cleaning agents;

(2), equipment cleaning, focusing on equipment maintenance. Cleaning equipment should be combined with point inspection of equipment, that is, point inspection; Cleaning equipment should be lubricated at the same time, and cleaning is also maintenance;

(3) Cleaning is also for improvement. When flying debris and oil-water leakage are found when cleaning the ground, it is necessary to find out the reasons and take measures to improve them.

4, clean (SETKETSU):

After finishing, rectifying and cleaning, we should be careful to maintain the website in a perfect and optimal state. Cleaning is the persistence and deepening of the first three activities, thus eliminating the root causes of safety accidents. Create a good working environment so that employees can work happily. The main points of cleaning activities are:

(1), the workshop environment should not only be neat, but also clean and hygienic, to ensure the health of workers and improve their labor enthusiasm;

(2) Not only articles should be clean, but also workers themselves should be clean, such as clean work clothes, neat instruments, timely haircut, shaving, manicure, bathing, etc.

(3) Workers should not only be physically clean, but also be mentally "clean", be polite and respect others;

(4) Protect the environment from pollution, further eliminate turbid air, dust, noise and pollution sources, and eliminate occupational diseases.

5. Kosuke:

Literacy is to strive to improve the self-cultivation of personnel and develop the habit and style of strictly observing rules and regulations, which is the core of "5S" activities. Without the improvement of personnel quality, all activities can not be carried out smoothly and can not be sustained. Therefore, to do a good job of "5S" activities, we must always focus on improving people's quality.

6, SAFETY (safety):

Eliminate hidden dangers, eliminate dangerous situations and prevent accidents.

The purpose is to ensure the personal safety of employees, ensure the continuous, safe and normal production, and reduce the economic losses caused by safety accidents.

7. Save:

It is to make rational use of time, space, energy and other aspects to give full play to one's maximum effectiveness, thus creating an efficient and efficient workplace. When implementing, we should uphold three concepts:

(1), use as much as possible;

(2) treat the resources of the enterprise with the mentality of being the master;

(3), don't throw it away at will, think about its residual use value before throwing it away.

8, learning (research):

In-depth study of various professional and technical knowledge, from practice and books to obtain knowledge, while constantly learning from colleagues and superiors, learning strengths, so as to improve themselves and enhance their overall quality. The purpose is to make enterprises constantly improve and cultivate learning organizations.