Japanese idiomatic sentences

Would you like to go together...?

Grammar:

Example sentence: 一丝にご饭を食べませんか .

This sentence pattern is mostly used to invite others and ask for their opinions in the form of rhetorical questions.

Can I...?

Grammar:

Example: 写真をとってもいいですか.

This sentence pattern is mostly used to ask for permission from the other party. For example, "Can I take a photo here?" This is often used in our daily life.

No...

Grammar:

Example sentence: おwine を Drink んではいけません.

As long as this sentence pattern is used to express the prohibition of doing something, it can sometimes be interchanged with the prohibitive form of the verb.

Please don't...

Grammar:

Example sentence: ダバコを suck わないでください.

This sentence pattern is mainly used to express asking the other party not to do something. Compared with てはいけません, it is more polite and gentler.

Here you can find that "てはいけません" and "ないでください" can both mean to prevent others from doing something, but "てはいけません" has a commanding tone. Therefore, we will find that "てはいけません" is often used on slogans as a warning. And because Japanese people are relatively polite in their daily spoken expressions, they often use "ないでください" to express their thoughts without being too rude, so as to express their etiquette and humility.

Would you like to help you...?

Grammar:

Example sentence: クーラーをつけましょうか.

Can you help me...?

Grammar: or

Example: 电気を无してくれませんか. /电気を杀してください.