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Chongqing Dazu Stone Carving Baodingshan Tour Guide Words
Chongqing Dazu Stone Carving Baoding Mountain Introduction Words 1 Dazu Stone Carving is located in Dazu County, northwest of Chongqing. It is one of the eight largest grottoes in the world, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of the top ten cultural symbols in Chongqing. It is the "best scenic spot for comprehensive order" in 20xx National Day holiday tourism.
Dazu District is a municipal district in Chongqing, covering Dazu District, Tongnan District, Bishan District and Tongliang District. It was founded in the first year of Tang Dynasty and was named after Dafeng Dazu. It is a world-renowned "hometown of stone carving" and "hometown of hardware", the first batch of A-level open areas in China, the starting point of the Three Gorges tourist county determined by the state, the national advanced ecological agriculture area and an important window for Chongqing's opening to the outside world.
Grottoes originated in ancient India were introduced to China in the 3rd century, and two sculpture peaks were formed in northern China around the 5th and 7th centuries respectively, but declined in the middle of the 8th century. At the time of its extinction, cliff statues in Dazu County, located in the Yangtze River basin have sprung up like mushrooms after rain. From the end of the 9th century to the middle of13rd century, Dazu stone carving, represented by the cliff statue of Wuyue Mountain, was completed, which constituted another sculpture peak in the art history of China Grottoes, thus extending the art history of China Grottoes for more than 400 years. Since then, China Grottoes art has stagnated, and no new large grottoes have been dug in other places, so Dazu Stone Carving has become the last monument in the history of China Grottoes art construction. Dazu stone carving is the general name of 102 cliff statues in the county. Up to now, there are as many as 75 grottoes declared as cultural relics protection units, with more than 50,000 statues. It represents the highest level of grotto art in the world in the 9-65,438+03 century and is the ultimate monument in the history of human grotto art. ..
It shows the great development and changes of the artistic style of China Grottoes in the Tang and Song Dynasties from different aspects, and has irreplaceable historical, artistic and scientific value in the early grottoes. It is famous for its large scale, exquisite carving, diverse themes, rich connotations and well-preserved.
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to our Dazu and visit our famous Dazu stone carvings at home and abroad. It's an honor to be your guide. Please follow me to appreciate this magnificent Dazu stone carving.
Dazu stone carvings are mainly famous for Beishan Cliff Stone Carvings and Baoding Cliff Stone Carvings. The place where you are now is the cliff stone carving of Baodingshan with the largest area and the largest number of Buddha statues. It was founded in the late Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. Dazu Stone Carving was listed in the World Cultural Heritage List on 1999 12 1.
Starting from the main entrance, we soon came to the Buddha statue of Guanyin with a thousand hands. As we all know, as long as there are Guanyin with more than 10 hands, it can be called Guanyin with a thousand hands. And Dazu Guanyin Bodhisattva is the real Guanyin Bodhisattva. She has 1007 hand eyes, which are distributed in 88 square meters grottoes.
There is another legend about avalokitesvara! During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, King Miao Zhuang had three princesses. The eldest daughter's name is Jin Miao, the youngest daughter is Miao Yin, and the youngest daughter is Miaoshan. Jin Miao and Miao Yin were in the palace all the year round, and only Miao Shan was a monk. The king ordered Miao to return to the palace, but Miao did not want to go home. In a rage, King Miao Zhuang drove away monks and nuns, but this alarmed the gods. They covered King Miao Zhuang with pustules. A doctor said that it can only be cured with her own daughter's hands and eyes. So Wang asked for help, but both princesses refused. When Miaoshan knew this, he gave his hand-eye and cured King Miao Zhuang's illness. When the Buddha knew this, he gave Miao Shan a thousand-handed eye. Therefore, she became a avalokitesvara bodhisattva with thousands of hands and eyes.
It is said that after Guanyin with a thousand hands was carved, the seven fairies just came down to earth and saw Guanyin with a thousand hands. Seven hands and eyes were added on the basis of the original hands and eyes. Those who can find these seven hands and eyes can live a long life!
The visit was a complete success. Thank you for coming. Have a nice trip!
Chongqing Dazu Stone Carving Baoding Mountain Tour Guide 3 Dear tourists,
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Dazu Stone Carving. Today, I will show you the Dazu Stone Carvings. First of all, I want to introduce myself. My last name is Wen. You can call me Wen Dao or call me Xiao Wen in a friendly way. Secondly, madam, I welcome all of you here and wish you a pleasant journey.
Dazu stone carving is the only world cultural heritage in Chongqing. There are more than 60,000 statues of Mo Yan in the Tang and Song Dynasties, which are unfairly preserved with the four famous stone carvings of Dunhuang, Yungang, Longmen and Maijishan, and the art is exquisite, reaching the peak of stone carving art in China.
We are walking towards the famous Baoding Mountain. Let's have a look. Look, everyone, in front is the famous Guanyin with a thousand hands. Avalokitesvara's 1007 hands flexed and stretched, uneven like a shining proud peacock. There is also a beautiful legend about Guanyin with a thousand hands. do you want to hear it ?
In ancient times, Miao Zhuangyu had three beautiful female lords, the eldest daughter Jin Miao, the second daughter Miao Yin, and the youngest daughter named Miao Shan. She was a devout Buddhist since she was a child and later became a nun. In a rage, the king tore down the temple and drove away the monks. Alarmed the gods? There are five large abscesses, and the doctor said that to cure this disease, you need to fill them with one hand and one eye. Miaoshan decided to give a hand and an eye to treat King Miao Zhuang's illness. Tathagata was deeply moved and gave her thousands of hands and eyes.
Next, let's look at another group. Together, these stone carvings are called "the disguised grace of parents". It shows the process of parents raising their children, from pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding to children's growth, marriage and parting ... There are 1 1 groups of statues, each group representing a theme. Stone carvings depict people, thoughts and feelings very vividly, vividly, concretely and delicately, and all of them are described in words, as if enjoying ancient comic books. Do you feel this way? Ha ha.
In addition, there are some educational stories, such as "Cowherd Dojo" and "Bathing Prince of Kowloon" ... You must have benefited a lot after reading them!
I'll lead you to the end of the tour. Please visit freely and pay attention to protecting cultural relics and keeping the environment clean!
Chongqing Dazu Stone Carving Baoding Mountain Travel Guide 4 Dear travelers and friends,
Hello! I am your tour guide this time. My name is _ _. I'm glad to show you the beautiful Dazu stone carvings today.
Dazu stone carvings are the general name of cave temples and stone carvings in Dazu County. World cultural heritage, national 5A-level tourist attractions, and national key cultural relics protection units. Dazu stone carving was founded in 650 AD, and flourished in the Southern Song Dynasty after five dynasties, and in Xu Yan during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is a representative work of China's late grotto art. Dazu stone carving was first announced as a cultural relic protection unit, with 75 cliff statues and more than 50,000 bodies. Among them, the cliff statues of Baoding Mountain, Beishan Mountain, Nanshan Mountain, Shi Zhuan Mountain and Shimen Mountain are the most distinctive.
According to the itinerary, today we mainly visit the cliff statues of Baoding Mountain:
Baoding Mountain is located in the northeast of the inner city of Dazu County, with an altitude of15km. It was excavated with the support of Zhao Zhifeng, a monk in the Song Dynasty, and lasted for more than 70 years. Among them, the statue of Giant Buddha Bay has the largest scale, the highest artistic value and the best preservation. A total of 19 groups of Buddhist sutra stories are carved on the stone walls on the east, south and north sides of the Giant Buddha Bay, which systematically tells a number of Buddhist sutra stories and is accompanied by eulogies and scriptures, just like an ancient comic book with pictures and texts. There are mainly: the statue of the protector, the six divisions in the wheel of karma, the vast pavilions, the statue of the Three Sages of Huayan and the Goddess of Mercy with Thousand Hands.
Here, I'd like to introduce Avalokitesvara to you: In order for our descendants and later tourists to see it, I'd like to remind you first that in order to protect Avalokitesvara, photography is not allowed.
Generally speaking, Guanyin statues can be called "Guanyin with a thousand hands" as long as they have 10 hands. Most traditional avalokitesvara with a thousand hands is received by 32 hands and 48 hands to show 32 disguises and 48 wishes of avalokitesvara. Other hands are expressed in the form of backlight, which means "thousand"
Chongqing Dazu Stone Carving Guide to Baoding Mountain 5 However, ancient Chinese artists built a Guanyin statue with 65,438+0,007 hands on this 88-square-meter cliff, which is worthy of the name and is known as the "miracle of the world". These hands are slender, changeable and resplendent, which constitute a magnificent picture of self-satisfaction, dazzling, making you feel that Guanyin with a thousand hands has endless hands, thus believing that Guanyin with a thousand hands is omnipotent and has boundless magic. Avalokitesvara with a thousand hands, whose full name is Avalokitesvara with a thousand eyes. "Guanyin Bodhisattva" means: the universal view of the world's voice of salvation. In the Tang Dynasty, in order to avoid Li Shimin's taboo, people often used "stone" in classic translation and daily address, and the abbreviation of "Guanyin" has been used to this day. "Avalokitesvara with a thousand hands and eyes" means to protect all beings, and a thousand eyes means to observe time.
From the perspective of Buddhist culture, the belief in avalokitesvara closely combines the theory and practice of Buddhism, and embodies many characteristics of Mahayana Buddhism in a subtle and harmonious way, such as emphasizing pious belief, making vows, worshiping compassion, worshiping quiet wisdom and yearning for heaven. At the same time, avalokitesvara with thousands of hands and eyes provides rich spiritual nourishment for Buddhist believers with its distinctive personality, especially the symbolic meaning of thousands of hands and eyes and the comprehensive implementation of various handprints, truths and visions, which brings boundless compassion, boundless wisdom and boundless magical power to devout believers, making them rely on, comfort and self-confidence. Avalokitesvara's majesty and kindness are organically unified, wisdom and magical power are always in double luck, and the secret method and enlightenment are flexibly used, which provides powerful spiritual strength for ancient and modern human beings to overcome difficulties, and is of great value to tap human potential, stimulate the will of the weak, overcome countless difficulties, soothe wounds, upgrade the realm and even eventually surpass it.
Well, today's visit is over. Thank you.
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