Where is Zhaojue County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province?

It belongs to Zhaojue County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province.

"It's not Liangshan if you don't realize it." This is the feeling of many foreigners. This is not an exaggeration. Because Zhaojue is the largest Yi inhabited county in China, the quaint, mysterious and colorful Yi customs and cultural landscape gather and show here. Because Zhaojue was once the capital of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture. Brothers of all ethnic groups from all corners of the country live in harmony here and share the great cause of reform, development and stability. Special geography, history and culture make Zhaojue a window to understand Liangshan.

Zhaojue is located in the east of central Liangshan Prefecture, with Puxiong Railway Station at the north end, Butuo County in the south, meigu county in the east and Xichang in the west. It is a transportation hub and an important material distribution center in eastern Liangshan. The county covers an area of 2,699 square kilometers, governs 7 working committees and 4/kloc-0 townships, with a total population of 205,000. Among them, there are Yi people 198900, accounting for 97% of the total population. Yi people in Luo Yi, Shizha and Suo dialect areas live and work in peace and contentment here.

Unique natural conditions and special geographical environment also gave birth to many resources for Zhaojue. Mineral resources are extremely rich. Mainly copper, iron, coal and so on. 42 outcrop copper mines have been proved and discovered, and the copper metal reserves exceed 1 10,000 tons, which is known as the future copper capital. More than a dozen merchants have come to invest and develop.

The reserves of hydropower resources are huge. The theoretical reserve of hydropower in China is 633.7 million kilowatts, which can be developed by 2065438+0 million kilowatts. There are 16 hydropower stations /30 hydropower stations, with an installed capacity of14880kw and sufficient electricity. At present, the bamboo nuclear elevator power station with great economic and social benefits is under construction. In the near future, the county's installed capacity will reach 30,000 kilowatts per hour, making it a major power export county.

Buckwheat resources are unique. The county's annual output is 1.9 million tons, which is the largest main buckwheat producing area in China (including essential amino acids 1.8). Every summer, full of green here is full of fragrance and is known as the "hometown of bitter buckwheat". It provides sufficient raw materials for developing health food and brewing.

Animal husbandry resources are unique. There are 2.06 million mu of natural grassland in the county, with 700,000 heads of livestock in four years and 32 _ 1 1 10,000 heads (only). The total output of meat is 14507 tons, the output of wool is 672 tons, and the flow of hides is about 1 10,000 sheets. It is listed as a national semi-fine wool sheep production base county. Distribution processing enterprises, such as specialized leather market, slaughterhouse and wool processing, have also been established, forming a pillar industry.

There are many kinds of wild plants. At present, there are 66 families 133 varieties of medicinal plants, and the reserves of wild drugs are 1875725 kg. Zhaojue is also a big cultural relic county, with many cultural relics under special protection, such as Doctor Frog Black Cliff Painting, Gu Hao Juntun Site and Stone Table of Han Dynasty. In addition, it also has the largest aerial seeding forest area in southwest China, the legendary Lion Mountain, the famous bamboo core hot spring and other unique natural attractions. Indulge in the vast ancient civilization, feel the quaint Yi customs, bathe in warm hot spring water and swim in the turquoise blue sky, which makes people fascinated and drunk.

Zhaojue County was peacefully liberated in A.D. 19 10,1April, 950. With the care and help of the party and the government, Zhaojue has undergone earth-shaking changes and achieved a thousand-year history. Since the reform and opening up, under the strong leadership of the county party committee and the county government, Zhaojue people have established and improved the development strategy of "1456" in light of their own reality, and strived to accelerate the pace of development. That is to strengthen the agricultural foundation, develop copper mine, animal husbandry, tartary buckwheat and hydropower resources, establish six pillars of flue-cured tobacco, livestock products, fruits, copper resources and building materials, and do a good job in comprehensive management of poverty alleviation, finance, science and technology education, urban economy and social security. So that the county presents a good situation of economic development, social stability and national unity.

Zhaojue has been known as the historical and cultural center of Liangshan Yi people since ancient times. Cue is a beautiful woman, golden melody is a beautiful horse, and Bill is a hero. There are also beautiful and rich Nimu bamboo cores, Rihalomu full of historical allusions, and magnificent and ambitious Jiulatou Zhaojue. Every inch of land is full of rich Yi history and culture, and all of them are blooming with splendid Yi civilization.

Zhaojue City, Yi language means Shan Ying's bazi. Legendary and mysterious, beautiful and rich; Zhaojue people are as strong as eagles. In the new century, they will spread their wings and soar.

physical geography

Zhaojue County is located in the southwest of Sichuan, between 27 45 ′-28 21′ north latitude and102 22 ′-10319 ′ east longitude. Located in the hinterland of Daliangshan, west of Xichang100km. Meigu and Leibo counties in the east, Jinyang, Butuo and Puge counties in the south, Xichang and Xide counties in the west and Yuexi county in the north. The county is 95.28km long from east to west, 666.5438+05km wide from north to south, with an area of 2,699 square kilometers. The county has 600,000 mu of cultivated land (including 340,000 mu of cultivated land), 6,543,800 mu of woodland and 2.09 million mu of grassy hills and slopes. The total population is 2 13484. The county has jurisdiction over 7 districts, 1 town, 46 townships, 267 villages and 835 villagers' groups. Among them, the Yi people account for 97.3%, and the rest are Han, Hui, Tibetan, Mongolian and other ethnic groups. It is one of the main representative counties where the Yi people live in compact communities. People's governments of new towns and counties.

The territory is high in the west and low in the east. There are low mountains, low mountains, mountain basins, terraces, flood plains and alluvial fans. Mainly mountainous plains, accounting for about 89% of the total area. The highest elevation is 3873 meters, the lowest elevation is 520 meters, and the average elevation is 2 170 meters.

mineral resources

Zhaojue County belongs to the mountainous area of southwest Sichuan Plateau, with rich mineral resources, complete categories, large mineral reserves and many varieties. Ore types are: copper, iron, lead, zinc, silver, copper and coal. Non-metallic minerals include limestone, gypsum, crystal stone, agate, geothermal water, river sand and clay shale, among which copper resources occupy a place in the province.

At present, there are 42 open-pit copper mines that have been proved and discovered, with copper reserves of 6.5438+0.05 million tons, including 56.5438+0.3 million tons of copper in Sanbiluoxia, 480,000 tons of copper in Guli mining area and sandstone, with ore grade of 654.38+0-2%, copper content of basalt of 500,000 tons and ore grade of 3-8%. Coal reserves 1 1.04 1.7 million tons, of which proven coal reserves 1.06 million tons, with a calorific value of 4,000-5,000 kcal, all meet the industrial mining value.

Five iron mines have been discovered. The proven iron reserves of Wakamu Iron Mine are 6.5438+0.03 million tons, and the iron ore grade exceeds 48-50%. At present, a large hematite deposit has been discovered. It is estimated that the amount of iron metal to be discovered is 6.5438+0.00 million tons, the limestone reserves are 80.45 million tons, and there are 5 geothermal water resources with a flow rate of more than 5,000 cubic meters per day.

forest resources

Zhaojue County has woodland 139 196 hectares, accounting for 5 1.6% of the total area, including 42,529.9 hectares of woodland, accounting for 30.55% of woodland, and 3097 1.3 hectares of shrub land, accounting for 22.25% of woodland.

The total stock volume of forest stumps in Zhaojue County is 65,438+0,799,2865,438+0 cubic meters, of which the stock volume in forest area is 65,438+0,723,339 cubic meters, the surrounding stock volume is 66,605 cubic meters and the scattered stock volume is 9,337 cubic meters.

water resource

The rivers in Zhaojue County belong to the Jinsha River system in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, with 1 1 rivers and a drainage area of 100 square kilometers. The total annual runoff and water resources is 2.665 billion cubic meters. At present, the total amount of water storage, water diversion and pumping in the county is only 32.43 million cubic meters, accounting for only 1.2% of the total water resources. The power reserve is 644,000 kilowatts, and the exploitable capacity is 204,000 kilowatts. Only 14845 kilowatts is developed, accounting for 7.3% of the total exploitable capacity.

Geomorphological climate

The territory is high in the west and low in the east. There are low mountains, low mountains, mountain basins, terraces, flood plains and alluvial fans. Mainly mountainous plains, accounting for about 89% of the total area. The highest elevation is 3873 meters, the lowest elevation is 520 meters, and the average elevation is 2 170 meters. The annual average temperature 10.9℃, rainfall 102 1 mm, sunshine 1865 hours.

Unique natural conditions and special geographical environment also gave birth to many resources for Zhaojue. Mineral resources are extremely rich. Mainly copper, iron, coal and so on. 42 outcrop copper mines have been proved and discovered, and the copper metal reserves exceed 1 10,000 tons, which is known as the future copper capital. More than a dozen merchants have come to invest and develop.

Zhaojue is rich in aquatic plants, suitable for farming and grazing; The mine is rich in resources, mainly including copper, iron and limestone. There are 42 discovered and proven copper mines, which are known as the future copper capital.

The reserves of hydropower resources are huge. The theoretical reserve of hydropower in China is 633.7 million kilowatts, which can be developed by 2065438+0 million kilowatts. There are 16 hydropower stations /30 hydropower stations, with an installed capacity of14880kw and sufficient electricity. At present, the bamboo nuclear elevator power station with great economic and social benefits is under construction. In the near future, the county's installed capacity will reach 30,000 kilowatts per hour, making it a major power export county.

Buckwheat resources are unique. The county's annual output is 1.9 million tons, which is the largest main buckwheat producing area in China (including essential amino acids 1.8). Every summer, full of green here is full of fragrance and is known as the "hometown of bitter buckwheat". It provides sufficient raw materials for developing health food and brewing.

Animal husbandry resources are unique. There are 2.06 million mu of natural grassland in the county, with 700,000 heads of livestock in four years and 32 _ 1 1 10,000 heads (only). The total output of meat is 14507 tons, the output of wool is 672 tons, and the flow of hides is about 1 10,000 sheets. It is listed as a national semi-fine wool sheep production base county. Distribution processing enterprises, such as specialized leather market, slaughterhouse and wool processing, have also been established, forming a pillar industry.

There are many kinds of wild plants. At present, there are 66 families 133 varieties of medicinal plants, and the reserves of wild drugs are 1875725 kg. Zhaojue is also a big cultural relic county, with many cultural relics under special protection, such as Doctor Frog Black Cliff Painting, Gu Hao Juntun Site and Stone Table of Han Dynasty. In addition, it also has the largest aerial seeding forest area in southwest China, the legendary Lion Mountain, the famous bamboo core hot spring and other unique natural attractions. Indulge in the vast ancient civilization, feel the quaint Yi customs, bathe in warm hot spring water and swim in the turquoise blue sky, which makes people fascinated and drunk.

History and culture

The Yi nationality has a long history in Zhaojue County, where ancestors lived as early as the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Zhaojue is located in the hinterland of Daliangshan, and its geographical position is important. It is the only place where Sichuan leads to the ancient post road in Yunnan, and was regarded as a "urgent place" in the Eastern Han Dynasty. There are many ancient sites and ancient rock paintings in the territory, such as stone tombs in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and brick tombs of the Han Dynasty in Fucheng, Hezhu, Kaisi and Erjue. There is a stone watch of the Eastern Han Dynasty in Gu Hao Township; Boshiwa black rock painting, located in Wanchang Township, southwest of Zhaojue County, is a large-scale tantric cliff statue built during Nanzhao in Tang Dynasty and Dali in Song Dynasty. Keqi Village, Daba Township, southwest of Zhaojue County, the site of the Tusi Yamen in Zhaojue Keqi built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Historically, Zhaojue was once the seat of the ancient state capital of Liangshan Prefecture. Zhaojue has a rich cultural background. Zhaojue people, who have lived for generations, are hardworking, intelligent, enthusiastic and generous, and have created a rich and colorful national culture. This is the birthplace of Yi literature and culture in China. The language of the epic Le Auteuil is majestic and sonorous, Mamutui is euphemistic and moving, and Amoni is sad. The rap "Zhe Ke" and "Er Bilgi" are catchy, and the paintings have unique national characteristics.

Zhaojue is also a famous cultural relic county. The black cliff painting of Doctor Frog, a relic of Tang and Song Dynasties, covers an area of 440 square meters and is exquisite and realistic. Gu Hao Juntun Site, Stone Que and Animal Stone Carvings in the Eastern Han Dynasty are precious national cultural relics, with numerous inscriptions and rich contents, which have high ornamental and research value.

tourist resources

Zhaojue has beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery and many places of interest, and has the earliest successful airplane planting forest area in the west. 15km northeast of the county seat, there is a bamboo hot spring with a spring temperature of 50℃, a swimming pool, a toilet and a gazebo, where tropical tilapia can be roasted, which is a tourist attraction. There are stone tombs in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period and brick tombs in the Han Dynasty in Fucheng, Hezhu, Kaisi and Erjue. The stone table of the Eastern Han Dynasty in Gu Hao Township is 65,438 0.7 meters high and engraved with more than 400 words of Han Li inscription. It is a relatively complete stone table that is rare in China. There are large-scale Buddhist rock paintings in Boshwahei, Wanchang Township, which are provincial-level protected cultural relics. Zhaojue County is inhabited by Yi people, and there are people who speak the dialects of Shiza, Yinuo and Suo in the Yi language family of Sino-Tibetan language family. Zhaojue County is the main representative county where Yi people live in compact communities. As the saying goes, "You can't go to Liangshan until you are awake." The costumes are colorful, with narrow sleeves, a left shirt, pleated skirts for men's trousers and women, shoes and wool felt. Tuotuo meat, buckwheat pancakes and sauerkraut soup have unique flavors. Torch Festival and Yi Year are traditional festivals, and horse racing, bullfighting, sheep fighting, wrestling and beauty contests are often held. Literature and art are rich and colorful, and epics such as Le Auteuil, Ma Motei, and Amoni Angel are widely circulated, with unique national characteristics, and "singing" the string and Qin Yue are touching. Zhaojue tourism has broad development prospects and unique natural landscape.

Zhaojue has beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery and many places of interest. The unique plateau wetland ecological environment and magical Yi culture make Zhaojue a resort for vacation, leisure and tourism. Zhaojue is known as the "hometown of Yi costumes", "Yi cultural corridor", "hometown of fine horses" and "treasure house of Yi folk culture".

The development of history

Zhaojue City, Yi language means Shan Ying's bazi.

Zhaojue has a long history, and human beings lived and multiplied here in the Neolithic Age. In the sixth year of Yuanguang in the Western Han Dynasty (before 129), Sima Xiangru was Tongqiong _, and the area under its jurisdiction was Du Qiong;

After six years (BC 1 1 1), Ding Yuan belonged to Duqiong County and Beishui County in Yuexi County, Yuexi County in Sui and Tang Dynasties, and Nanzhao and Jianchang Mansions in Dali.

Beishe (Bishe) County in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties had Zhongzhou (county) in the east and Xichang County in the Qing Dynasty.

In the second year of Xuantong (19 10), Zhaojue officially established the county;

Zhaojue belonged to Sichuan Province during the Republic of China and Xikang Province after 27 years of the Republic of China.

1951April 22, Zhaojue County Yi Autonomous Region was established, and it belongs to Xichang District Commissioner's Office of Xikang Province;

1On April 30th, 952, the Central People's Government agreed that Xikang Province would designate a part of Xichang as Liangshan Yi Autonomous Region.

1952101On October 7th, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Region was established and officially zoned.

1 9551June1,Xikang Province was revoked and Zhaojue returned to Sichuan Province.

Local customs and practices

There is a folk formula for the beauty standards of Yi people: women's eyebrows are curved and slender, eyelashes are straight and long, eyelids are paired, eyes are upturned, nose bridge is high and straight, eyes are big and bright, teeth are white, mouth skin is thin, chin is not short or short, and dimples look good when smiling; Long fingers, long neck, waist like a bee, golden cheeks. The more eyes a man has, the better his nose looks, the curlier his hair, the longer his limbs and the taller his figure.

The marriage custom system of Yi nationality shows the characteristics of diversity in the form of marriage. Judging from the marriage customs of Yi people in various places, there are mainly the following marriage forms.

Marriage custom of "Nichama"

The marriage of "Nichama" is an ancient marriage custom, with matrilineal as the main way to recruit husbands, but men can't go through the door and can only live in the woman's house occasionally. In the past, it only existed in Talu people, a branch of Yi people in Yongsheng County, Yunnan Province. Before liberation, although the Taluzhi Yi society had already entered the development stage of feudal landlord economy, its original form of marriage customs was very prominent. The Taru people have formal and informal marriages. Informal marriage is called "Nichama". Generally, when a Talu woman reaches the age of fifteen or sixteen, she begins to enter into a "Nichama" relationship with a man who loves her outside the clan and lead a free sex life. At this time, the girl had to live in a house called "Nomasig" (meaning girl's cabin), which was designed for unmarried women and lived a free sex life in a middle school. Most of these small houses are built outside Braille. For example, the house at home is a quadrangle, which is built outside the yard. Young men and women in Talu form a "Nichama" relationship mainly in two ways. One is that a man and a woman pursue each other, and the way to seek love is mostly to sing love songs. By the early days of liberation, singing was no longer possible, and it was replaced by a set of code words. For example, a man says, "I've come to see you from far away." The woman replied, "Who else can I find so far away?" There is no place to sit here. No, I'm very sorry "(meaning promise). In this way, a kind of "Nichama" relationship is formed, and men can occasionally come to Norma Sig where girls live.

Secondly, a group of young men went to Nomag, where a girl lived, and finally the girl decided to stay with the young man who was willing to have a "Nishama" relationship with him. How long the "mud tea" relationship lasts depends on the wishes of young men and women, ranging from one or two days to more than ten years. Children born of this "Nichama" marriage, although most of them "know their mother but don't know their father", are as free from social discrimination as children born of formal marriage. It is very common for girls to have children out of wedlock and marry with women. Men regard these children as their own and will give them property in the future. This form of marriage custom is actually a relic of the original group marriage custom under monogamy.

Marriage snatching custom

In the Yi society, the marriage custom of robbing marriage is still the legacy of robbing marriage in ancient times. In the past, there were two kinds of marriages in Liangshan Yi area. One is forced marriage. Men and women who can get married at the same level fall in love through acquaintance, and then have a request for marriage, but they are rejected because of some differences in economic situation and social status, and have to take non-peaceful means to achieve the purpose of marriage. Some bullies, knowing that Anonymous is beautiful, made many friends and wanted to keep them for themselves, so they made an appointment with eight or nine bullies and suddenly robbed the girl's house unconsciously. Yi customary law recognizes the validity of predatory marriage. The second is fake marriage robbery. There are two other situations: first, both men and women think that the wedding procedures are complicated and spend too much money, and after consultation, they decide to hold the wedding in the form of robbing relatives; Two, the man or woman is married, the spouse has died, in order to turn evil into good, rob the marriage. Fake marriage robbery is just a form.

In the Yi nationality area in northeast Yunnan, the phenomenon of robbing marriage is different from Liangshan. Generally speaking, there is not much scruple about robbing relatives and friends, but often they obviously want to correct their relatives and friends, bring weapons to the woman's house that they have been longing for, or wait for opportunities on the road, tie her up, carry her on her back and let her cry and scold. All the people who robbed relatives were proud of their victory, singing and laughing all the way, teasing the captured woman and returning home in triumph. If the rival in love attacks and pursues from behind, there will be a battle. The winner captured the woman and sent her back to her family. Then the man sends someone to formally propose to the woman, and then chooses an auspicious day to get married.

marriage customs

This marriage custom is a unique form of marriage in Liangshan slave society. Generally, when Xia and Aga are adults, their owners will let them get married in order to stabilize their mood or get a baby, which is called "Russian measures" in Yi language, that is, the power of marriage is in the hands of their owners. For example, Aga, an unmarried man, is usually married by his master to his daughter Xia Xi or Aga's daughter. Unmarried Aga's daughter married her master, but her parents can marry other Aga with her master's consent, but all her money should go to her master. In addition, Aga can marry herself after redeeming the right to marry from her master. There is no marriage restriction between Aga and Xia Xi, but there are still blood boundaries.

Service marriage custom

This marriage custom is that Yi men go to the woman's house when they are young and work hard for her for about two to ten years. During this period, men and women eat, sleep, work and play together. If the two sides have the same feelings, then the woman will choose an auspicious day and inform the man to prepare for the wedding. At that time, the woman's house will prepare a batch of the cloth flower felt articles for cattle and sheep, and the male brothers will ride horses, carry wine and pigs to the woman's house to welcome the young couple back. The bride stays in the man's house for three days and goes back to her mother's house for half a year or a year, which is called "pregnancy". After the woman became pregnant, she returned to her husband's house.

Exchange marriage customs

This marriage custom is that two men exchange their sisters for wives; Or wives are relatively easy; Or the two families exchange daughters as wives. When remarried, both parties should entertain guests, hold songs and dances and other activities. The woman's family needs to prepare a number of cattle and sheep and return them to the man's family together with the woman, which is called "dowry". On the wedding day, both men and women must put on gorgeous clothes. When the horses and chariots arrive, they embrace each other and jump. This is called "ceremony". At this time, if one party doesn't make out, and the other party finds it unintentional, the wedding ceremony will be cancelled immediately, which will seriously lead to a war between the enemy and us.

House transfer custom

This is an important marriage custom in Yi society in the past, but its implementation varies from place to place. Liangshan Yi people call it "Ximashi". Any childless or underage woman of childbearing age dies after her husband, brother or distant relative dies. The object of remarriage comes from families with sparse relatives or even close relatives; Generally, peers are considered first. Under special circumstances, they can be transferred to elders or younger generations, but the upper and lower generations are limited to no more than three generations. Transfer is an internal affair of the family. Generally speaking, the father or brother of the deceased husband and the head of the family discuss and determine the candidate without the consent of the woman. Finally, make a decision in the name of the head. If the man can't find a suitable widow transfer candidate or is unwilling to bear the responsibility of raising orphans and widows, so that the widow can't remarry in her own home, the man's family should allow the widow to go back to her parents' home and remarry separately, and can't claim back the dowry; If the widow herself is determined not to transfer to her mother's family from her former husband's family, the woman's family must return all the prices given by her former husband's family. If the woman remarries, the latter husband will return the fortune of her ex-husband through her home. When the house is transferred, the house is obtained from the woman or from the husband.

The habit of adoption

This marriage custom is popular among the Yi people in Napo, Guangxi. In this area, the relationship between father-in-law and son-in-law seems to be as close as father and son. Samadou people in Zijun Village, Guandu District, Kunming, Yunnan, Longdong Yi people in Xishan District and Chejiabi Yi people in Xishan all have the custom of son-in-law adoption. Samados stipulate that husbands and daughters-in-law can be adopted if they have no children, or if they have children but lack labor. The ceremony of adoption is the same as that of marrying a wife. The bride will hide in the home of relatives and friends, and then her mother-in-law will go there to marry her and take her back for the wedding. The adopted son-in-law should be named by the old man of the woman's family, usually adding the woman's surname before his own. The Yi nationality in Longdong, Xishan recruited a son-in-law from the girl's family to the man's house, and the son-in-law had to change his female surname to inherit the family business. However, the wedding ceremony of the Yi people in Chejiabi is very complicated. First a woman marries a man, then a man marries a woman.

The custom of escaping marriage

In the past, many Yi areas in Yunnan and Guizhou ran away from marriage. Young men and women are congenial and have a private life. If they are obstructed by their family members or their support, or because one of them is engaged by their parents, they will secretly agree on a time and place of lifelong happiness and escape together. When you have children, try to find someone to sue your parents. If allowed, you can go back to your hometown, otherwise you will be wandering abroad forever. Running away from marriage is quite dangerous. If the woman's parents catch her, she will only die. Therefore, young people often escape from marriage failure.

General situation of economy

1997, the county's GDP reached183.52 million yuan (90 yuan, the same below), an increase of 29.2% compared with 1427 1000 yuan, with an average annual growth of 5.26%, of which the tertiary industry reached 48.26 million yuan, an increase of 90%. The total industrial and agricultural output value was 209.88 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 4.22%; Fiscal revenue reached 1, 2 1.8 million yuan, achieving the goal of quadrupling, with an average annual growth rate of 26.43%. At the end of the year, the balance of various bank deposits reached 1.3823 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 27.7%. The loan balance reached110.73 million yuan, an increase of 14.3%, with an average annual increase of 8.7%.

1997, the total meat output reached 3,987 tons, an increase of 18.26% compared with 1992, with an average annual increase of 3.41%; The number of four livestock is basically stable at around 540 thousand; The proportion of animal husbandry output value in the whole agriculture has increased to 42%; The income from animal husbandry accounts for 45% of the per capita net income of farmers; The total output of wool was 420 tons, an increase of 20.6%.

Taking the "Hundred Villages and Thousands of Villages" project as the key breakthrough, the whole poverty alleviation work has developed in depth. The poverty-stricken population in the county decreased from1.5000 to 74000, and the cumulative poverty alleviation image reached1.65438+0.2300.

The main goals of economic and social development are: by 2007, the gross domestic product (current price) will reach 634.88 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 8.0%; The total industrial and agricultural output value (90 price) reached 340.04 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 4.74%, of which the total industrial output value reached 294.67 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 4.7%, and the total industrial output value reached 45.37 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 5.0%; The total output value of township enterprises reached 6.5438+0.0648 million yuan, with an average annual increase of 654.38+04.0%; Fiscal revenue reached19.48 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 3.0%; The per capita net income of farmers reached 1690 yuan, with an average annual increase of 7.27%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached129.28 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 9.0%; The total grain output reached 93,534 tons, with an average annual increase of 0.6%; At the end of the year, the number of four livestock reached 83 1.500, with an average annual increase of 2.7%. At the end of the year, 480,000 livestock were slaughtered, with an average annual increase of 7.0%; The total output of meat reached 2 1784 tons, with an average annual increase of 7.0%.

administrative division

Zhaojue is located in the east of central Liangshan Prefecture, with Puxiong Railway Station at the north end, Butuo County in the south, meigu county in the east and Xichang in the west.

shaojue county

5 1343 1

6 16 150

People's Government of Xincheng District and County

In 2004, Zhaojue County governed 65,438+0 towns (new towns) and 46 townships (Guqu, Boluo, Long 'en, Rhoda, Keyes, Modi, Boluo, Jiefang, Pushi, Hezhu, Qingheng, Supplementary Agreement, Kuyi, Bill, Zepu, Jinqu, Riha, Qimo, etc.

202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Zhaojue County ranked third.

From June 5438 to February 2020, Zhaojue County ranked 87th in the list of the top 100 demonstration counties and cities in China in 2020.

In September of 20 18, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 18 was released, and Zhaojue County was on the list.