Find out a Chinese final exam paper for the second semester of junior two (the original proportion is higher, People's Education Edition), and attach the answer. Thank you, wait online!

Eighth grade first semester final examination questions

(Time: 90 minutes, score: 120 minutes. Among them, the volume is 5 points, and the additional title is compensation points)

Class: Name: Score:

First, the basic knowledge and application (14)

1. Correct the misspelled words in the following Tian Zi phrases. (2 points)

It's unstoppable. I just fainted when I came out of the planning room, still waiting.

I was shocked by the public. I repeatedly said that I was too vivid to think about it according to local conditions.

Making phone calls is becoming an important way for people to communicate. When you call your friend's home, you hear a strange voice. What should you say? () ( 1)

A. hello! Who are you? I'm looking for Zhang Xiaohong. Hey! I'm looking for Zhang Xiaohong.

C. hello! Please speak to Zhang Xiaohong. Hello! This is Lin Jian, please speak to Zhang Xiaohong.

There are two slogans hanging beside a highway in Henan, China: "It's illegal to rob a police car" and "It's useless to steal optical fiber without copper". What's wrong with these two slogans? (2 points)

A:

4. There is a couplet posted at the entrance of a hotel. The first couplet is: "It's a pity to abandon it"; The bottom line is: "The wine in the cup is sweet, do what you can." Please fill in relevant sentences in an ancient poem familiar to primary and secondary school students to make it complete. (2 points)

Wang Wei's famous sentence describing the strange and magnificent scenery beyond the Great Wall is ","in which the word "he" is used incisively and vividly, and Xiangling commented in A Dream of Red Mansions that "two words can't be found again" instead. (2 points)

6. What can arouse people's aesthetic feeling at ordinary times has aroused Du Fu's unique aesthetic feeling: these two poems vividly express Du Fu's unique feelings. (2 points)

7. "The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away the heroes. Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. The green hills are still there, and the sunset is a few degrees red ... "This is the opening word of the classic" ". ( 1)

8. Look at the picture below. Please express your enlightenment in concise language. (2 points)

People follow the crowd.

Use, use and use

Forest wood

A:

Second, reading comprehension (52 points)

(1) (13 points)

Probably so obsessed, even Chang came to ask what Shan Hai Jing was about. I have never told her about it. I know she's not a scholar, so it's no use talking. But since I asked, I told her everything.

After more than ten days, or a month, I still remember that it was four or five days after she left home. She came back in a new blue shirt. As soon as she met, she handed me Bao Shu and said happily:

"Brother, I bought you the' Three Hums Classics' with pictures!"

I seem to have met a bolt from the blue, and everyone was shocked; Go and take it, open the paper bag, it's four small books, turn it slightly, a beast with a face and a hydra, ... Sure enough.

This has brought me new respect. She can succeed in anything that others refuse to do or cannot do. She really has great power. The resentment of murdering Tibetan rats was completely eliminated from now on.

These four books are my first and most beloved treasures.

9. What is the reason why I didn't tell Changshan Haijing? Try to answer in the original text. ( 1)

A:

10. When my old mother handed me the book, the reason for saying "happily" was. (2 points)

1 1. Why "I seem to have met a bolt from the blue and everyone was shocked"? (2 points)

A:

12. "She really has great power". What does this "divine power" mean? (2 points)

A:

13. What personality characteristics do you see from the fact that you often buy me Shan Hai Jing? (2 points)

A:

14. The psychological activity of "I" in the selected text is developing and changing. Try to write its changing track. (2 points)

A:

15. Please tell me the meaning of underlined sentences. (2 points)

A:

(2) (17)

The Yellow River is the second longest river in China and one of the few famous rivers in the world. (2) She started from Bayan Kara, accepted thousands of streams and rivers, ran eastward, passed through Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan and other nine provinces, and poured into the Hahn Sea. (3) The Yellow River has a total length of 5,464 kilometers and a drainage area of more than 750,000 square kilometers. Like a golden dragon, it lies with its head held high on the vast land in the north of China.

The natural environment of the ancient Yellow River basin was superior. At that time, the climate here was warm and humid, the land was fertile, there were mountains and green fields everywhere, and there were many kinds of plants, which provided favorable conditions for the survival of primitive humans. After Yin Dynasty, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River became the earliest developed areas in China, with rapid economic development, rapid population and advanced political culture. Therefore, the Yellow River Basin has become the cradle of the growth of the Chinese nation.

According to legend, Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, grew up in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, and the area where he and his clan mainly lived was also in the middle reaches of the Yellow River. Later, the Xia, Shang and Wednesday dynasties were all established by his Uighur, who called themselves "Hua" (or "Xia") and lived in the Central Plains. People thought that "Central Plains" was among the four directions, so later generations also called it "China". Now, "China" has become another name for China.

The Yellow River is one of the birthplaces of ancient civilization in China. In the middle of Neolithic Age, Huangdi people began to use painted pottery. From the ancient cultural sites excavated in Yangshao Village, Mianchi, Henan Province, and banpo village, Xi 'an, we can see rough wooden and stone farm tools used by people about 5,000 years ago, wooden houses where people lived, pits for storing grain, and many beautifully patterned painted pottery and pods. These underground unearthed materials reflect the long history and superb artistic talent of the Chinese nation. One is called "Yangshao culture" or "painted pottery culture". B

The seven ancient capitals of China, Anyang, Xi, Luoyang and Kaifeng, are all located in the Yellow River basin. The culture of the Tang Dynasty centered on the ancient capital Chang 'an has influenced the cultures of all countries in the world, especially those of Asian neighbors.

The Yellow River has nurtured the Chinese nation with rich milk, and the outstanding sons and daughters of the Chinese nation have worked hard beside her, creating a splendid culture. The Yellow River is the cradle of the Chinese nation and the birthplace of China culture.

16. Fill in the words according to Pinyin, which are,,, in turn. (3 points)

17. The nine provinces on the horizontal line of this paper are the places where the Yellow River flows, and the two provinces are in the wrong order. Please correct as follows: (2 points)

18. Why is the Yellow River the cradle of the growth of the Chinese nation? Why can the Yellow River become the cradle of the growth of the Chinese nation? (2 points)

A: (1)

(2)

19. reduce the sentence "that was the peak of world culture at that time" to the most appropriate one of "a, b and c", that is the place. (2 points)

20. Whether the words "legend" and "one" added in the article are accurate and measured, please briefly explain. (2 points)

A:

2 1. Add a suitable topic to the article. (2 points)

A:

22. A great man, Mao Zedong, once stood on the bank of the Yellow River and pondered for a long time, saying: We must do a good job in the Yellow River. How to manage the mother river well, simply talk about your own views. (4 points)

A:

(3) Know your father (12)

(1) We are so familiar with our father and so strange that many children simply don't understand his fiery heart. It is often said that parents have 100% affection for their children, but children always give their parents some discounts. I don't know how accurate this statement is, but I have witnessed with my own eyes how many poor fathers have suffered all the sufferings and sins in the world for their children, and some would rather give their lives than make their children live better. What is nobler and greater in the world?

(2) Some children intentionally or unintentionally gave their lives to die, which has pushed their father into the boundless sea of suffering.

One of my colleagues is an influential pianist, and his wife left long ago. He lived with his son, passed on the artistic cells to his son, raised him and sent him to the theater. My son lived up to expectations and quickly adapted to the intense theater life. Unexpectedly, he fell from the ceiling in a voluntary labor of loading Taiwan and stopped breathing on the spot. The director of the theater picked up his son's father and asked him what he wanted. The father who woke up from a coma several times shook his head and said he wanted to see where his son had an accident.

It was a silent winter night, and the dean had the door of the theater opened and led him to the stage. The father couldn't hold it any longer, so he rushed to the place where his son fell and couldn't stand up anymore.

The whole theater was empty and silent, and the back of the chair was like the waves of the sea, which set off a huge wave in the painful father's chest. Up to now, in that house, the room where my son lived is still intact. Every day when I go to work, my father always whispers at the door, "Goodbye, son!" "When he came back, he said," Dad's back, son! ""At dinner, there was a pair of chopsticks at the table where my son sat, silently telling his father everything he had in the other world.

I have been afraid to walk in the street not far from my residence, just to see an old man standing in the street. He stood there almost every day when people got off work, facing the turbulent bicycle flow and people flow, watching, waiting and looking for his son who had already passed away.

All landowners father is great and strong. The harsh reality often distorts his father's mood, and the heavy burden often makes him breathless. Natural and man-made disasters and storms were conquered by my father. It is he who, with a little bit of blood and sweat and an overdrawn life, has opened a road to success for his children and brought endless joy to himself.

Today, however, some children who are not familiar with the world are confused by the world of flowers and flowers, and some are even put in prison, leaving their youth in a cold hut. In this regard, he didn't feel anything. He always thought that there was still a long way to go, but they didn't expect how much misfortune and sadness it brought to their father. A middle school student was arrested for committing theft. I have known his father for a long time, but he kept it from me because of face. He misses his son so much that he almost goes crazy. He really wants to come to me and ask me to find someone to visit him in prison.

Pet-name ruby I went to, the detention center director promised their father and son to meet in room 2.

Attending that is a rectangular hut with iron nets at both ends. Even if we meet, we can only be ten meters apart.

11When my son saw his father, he shouted out and told his misfortune. An audio-visual sharp knife gouged out my heart. But my father looked ruthless, nodding and shaking his head. My son didn't think that when my father first learned that his son was arrested, he felt as if there were a thousand gongs ringing in his ears, and his ears were numb at once, and then he couldn't hear anything-he was deaf!

12 how can deaf people hear their son's voice? He just kept repeating, "Very well, son, you are very well, heh-"

○ 13 Tears filled his old cheeks and flowed into his wriggling lips.

14 I told the boy that your father was deaf because of you. The boy squatted on the ground with one hand holding the barbed wire, his arm was cut by blood and his sleeve was dyed red with blood. You can see that his heart is bleeding.

15 The boy was sent to a farm near the Yangtze River to serve his sentence, and his father visited his son thousands of miles away every month. The farm is ten miles from the station, and it takes more than an hour to walk. On the way back, I don't know whether I was caught in a storm or because I was deaf and couldn't hear the car horn. My father was killed by a big truck on the roadside. I wonder if that disappointing son knows.

○ 16 Father is a big book, and young children often don't understand his words. Only when they really grow up and reopen this big book at the intersection of ideal and reality, history and today can they understand his sincere heart.

○ 17 Goethe said: "The happiest person is the one who can connect the end point and the starting point of life." I want to say that the starting point of your life is made of your parents' flesh and blood. It belongs not only to you, but also to your parents and all mankind. Great people are those who can relate their lives to those of their parents and the whole society.

23. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means: (2 points)

A:

24. Why is fatherly love getting higher and greater in the world? (Answer by quoting the original sentence) (2 points)

A:

25. The pianist's mourning method after his son's death: (4 points)

① ②

③ ④

26. "I don't know my father" means:

"Know your father" means: (2 points)

27. Summarize the author's writing intention in concise language. (2 points)

A:

(4) (10)

Genpox, on the night of October 12, 2006, took off his clothes and went to bed. He just saw the moonlight on the door and got up happily for a walk. People who have nothing to do go to Chengtian Temple to find Zhang Huaimin. People didn't sleep, so we walked in the yard together. The courtyard is as empty as water, and the algae and grass in the water are intertwined and covered with bamboo and cypress. What night is there no moonlight? Where is there no bamboo and cypress? But few idle people are like me.

28. Explain the meaning of adding words to the text. (2 points)

① Reading: ② But:

29. The meaning and usage of the word "Yu" are different from the sentence "Walking in the atrium" () (1).

A.a dog is sitting in the front. The poor speak to the rich.

C. mosquitoes stay in the vegetarian account. D. Born in Huaibei is bitter orange.

30. Find a metaphor in the text. The ontology of this metaphor is, the vehicle is, and the similarity is. (3 points)

3 1. Night Tour in Chengtian Temple was written during the author's relegation to Huangzhou. Combined with this background, I realized the rich connotation of the last sentence and tried to answer:

(1) The "less" of "idle people" actually means fewer people, and the author's sigh expresses his dissatisfaction with the people. (2 points)

(2) What kind of ambivalence did the two questions and one answer express? (2 points)

A:

Third, the composition (50 points)

Please write a reasonable article of about 600 words at the beginning of the following sentence: "After many years, I remembered my first learning experience …". The article must mention an amusement park, a bunch of keys, an animal and any literary works closely related to the plot. The topic is self-drawn.

Additional questions (10)

1. Read the passage and answer the questions.

Generally speaking, you must be familiar with this book before reading it, so that everything you say comes from my mouth; After careful consideration, make its meaning come from the heart, and then you can get it. ...... The ancients said: "Read it a thousand times before you can see its meaning." If you read well, you don't need to explain, you know what it means. I have learned three times, that is, heart, eyes and mouth. If the heart is not here, the eyes will not look carefully, and the eyes will not be single-minded. They will only read aloud, never remember, and will remember for a long time. Of the three, the heart is the most urgent. Since the heart is here, won't the eyes be there? -"Training and learning rules"

Note: ① Surfing: Whatever. 2 urgent: it matters a lot.

1. Explain the word. (2 points)

(1) available. Get:

(2) Its significance is self-evident. See:

2. What are the two steps of learning? How can we meet the requirements? (Please answer in the original sentence of the article) (2 points)

A:

3. The author emphasizes the importance of "three to three" because. (Answer directly with the original short sentence) (2 points)

4. What does the author mean in this article? Please sum it up in your own words. (no more than 15 words) (2 points)

A:

2. What should the hostess say on the following specific occasions?

. (2 points)

The curtain of the party slowly opened, and the hostess walked out of the stage with an elegant gesture, accidentally fell to the ground, and the audience was in an uproar. At this point, the hostess stood up calmly and said a word very calmly, and the audience immediately applauded.

Take the exam and answer questions.

1. Block the house, whatever, whatever, whatever, whatever.

2.D

3. "Is it legal to rob other cars?" The language of this slogan is not rigorous, which gives criminals an opportunity.

People understand that valuable things can be stolen boldly, and there is no deterrent to stop crimes.

Every grain on the plate is hard.

5. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river is straight around.

Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness.

7. Romance of the Three Kingdoms

8. ellipsis (hint: as long as the relationship between population growth and natural resources is gradually reduced, the language can be concise and clear. )

It's no use knowing that she is not a scholar.

10. It can satisfy my long-cherished wish.

1 1. I was deeply moved by her enthusiasm.

12. She succeeded in doing what others refused to do or could not do.

13. The extreme love for "I" shows that she is kind and simple.

14. Don't hold any hope-surprise and shock-pay tribute to your heart.

15. This is an argumentative essay, expressing my gratitude and reverence for my great mother.

16. Reproduce offspring in large numbers

17. The positions of "Shandong" and "Henan" are reversed.

18.( 1) The Yellow River gave birth to the Chinese nation and is the birthplace of Chinese culture. (2) The natural environment of the Yellow River Basin is superior, which is conducive to human survival.

19.C

20. "Legend" means that the materials come from legends and are unreliable. "One" means not only, but also other places.

2 1. The Yellow River-the cradle of the Chinese nation

22. Returning farmland to forests and grasslands, protecting vegetation and preventing soil erosion.

23. Children can't fully repay their parents' kindness, or parents pay more and children pay less.

24. For the sake of children, I have suffered all the hardships and suffered all the sins. I would rather give my life only once.

25.① Keep the son's room completely; (2) keep the habit of greeting; (3) maintain posture while eating; Standing in the street waiting for his son.

26. I don't understand or understand my father. Understand or be considerate of your father.

27.① Praise the father's love. ② Arouse children's sense of responsibility.

28.① Think, only consider ②, and then

29.B

The moonlight in the yard is empty and bright (clear and bright)

3 1.① indifferent to fame and fortune, lingering in nature. Busy with hype, the harvest is "not idle"

(2) the contradiction between the helplessness of being an "idle person" and the initiative of being unwilling to be an "idle person"

32.omission

Other issues

1. 1.( 1) gain. ② See: same as "now", revealing.

Read carefully first, then think carefully. Familiar reading makes all his words come from my mouth, and careful thinking makes all his thoughts come from my heart.

3. The heart is here. Since the heart is here, won't the eyes be there?

4. Introduce the steps of reading and concentrate. (Not more than words, as long as the meaning is correct)

I was fascinated by the enthusiasm of the audience. (It means you can avoid embarrassment and show your quick wits. )

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