On the Achievements and Contributions of the Left-wing League

The publications of the Left-wing League include Germination Monthly, Beidou, Crossstreet and Literature Guide.

China Poetry Society: In terms of poetry,1In September, 932, China Poetry Society, a mass poetry group led by the Leftist League, was established. The initiators are Mu, Yang Sao, Pu Feng and Ren Jun, who published the magazine "New Poetry", and formally proposed "grasping the reality and singing the new world consciousness" and "making our poetry a popular tune". This is a realistic poetry group that consciously keeps up with the pace of proletarian revolution and aims at popularization.

Rou Shi, Yin Fu, Hu Yepin, Feng Keng and Li Weisen are five left-wing writers.

On the achievements and contributions of the left wing alliance;

1. The Left-wing League attaches great importance to theoretical criticism, and regards "establishing Marxist literary theory and critical theory" as one of its main working principles, and established the "Marxist literary theory research society" to further spread, study and apply Marxist literary theory.

2. On the basis of Marxist literary thought, the Left Alliance launched the literature popularization movement. 19311the new task of proletarian revolutionary literature in China, which was adopted by the executive Committee of the left-wing alliance, put forward that "the future literature must be based on the principle of' belonging to the masses, being understood and loved by the masses' (Lenin)" and a "popular literature committee" was established for this purpose. Lu Xun's articles include "Popularization of Literature and Art", "On the Adoption of Old Forms" and "On Foreign Languages". He expressed incisive views on the popularization and improvement of literature and art, the criticism, inheritance, innovation and creation of old literature and art, and the relationship between writers and the masses, which is an important theoretical achievement of the discussion on the popularization of literature and art. The tendency of "revolutionary romanticism", whether describing workers' strikes or farmers' riots, has not failed, only victory and 100% good results; The characters are abrupt, idealized, formulaic and lifeless; Lack of artistic skills is just a high-level sermon on the word "revolution", describing characters in a facebook way and arranging stories in an equation way.

3. Left-wing writers attach importance to cultivating young writers, absorbing revolutionary young writers to join the ranks of left-wing writers and form groups. The group often carries out literary activities: studying and discussing literary theories, Chinese and foreign famous works, exchanging creations, and recommending good works for publication in the journals of the Left Alliance, thus cultivating a generation of young writers. Lu Xun spent a lot of energy in this respect: reading manuscripts, guiding, writing prefaces and postscripts, helping to publish and so on. Zhang Tianyi, Sha Ting, Ai Wu, Ye Zi, Jun Xiao and Hong Xiao. They all got the help of Lu Xun and added a batch of new forces to the new literature.

Briefly describe the shortcomings of the left-wing alliance: in politics, it puts undue emphasis on "anti-rightist" and "anti-bourgeois", and requires members of the left-wing alliance to participate in left-leaning activities such as flying rallies, holiday parades, posting slogans and distributing leaflets as an important central task. 2. There is a tendency of dogmatism in theory, ignoring the actual situation in China and copying some references and practices of the Soviet Union. Organizationally, sectarianism and sectarianism have turned left-wing writers into semi-party groups, failed to unite more progressive writers and intermediate writers to fight together, and there is sectarian sentiment among left-wing writers.