After the reform and opening-up, what assistance did Japan provide to China?

Since 1979, Japanese aid to China in March1year was nearly 290 billion RMB, accounting for 66.9% of its aid to China, making it the largest aid country in China. China borrowed more than 200 billion RMB from Japan, converted into about 3 trillion yen, and the actual amount used in China was about 1.9 trillion yen.

Some are free loans, but most are interest-bearing loans. At that time, the Japanese interest rate had reached 65,438+0% or even lower, while China charged 3%. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union in the 1990s, Japan followed the United States, and its ODA interest to China became higher and higher, and the conditions were set more harshly. Should not be used for military affairs, free loans should not be used for profit-making projects. Most of them are used for Japanese teaching, environmental management, study abroad loans, etc.

Extended data:

Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations:

At the invitation of Prime Minister Zhou Enlai of the State Council, Japanese Prime Minister tanaka kakuei visited People's Republic of China (PRC) from September 25th to 30th, 65438.

Prime Minister tanaka kakuei was accompanied by Foreign Minister Masayoshi Ohira, Chief Cabinet Secretary of Nikaido Susumu and other government officials. President Mao Zedong met with Prime Minister tanaka kakuei on September 27th. The two sides had a serious and friendly conversation.

Premier Zhou Enlai, Foreign Minister Ji Pengfei, Prime Minister tanaka kakuei and Foreign Minister Masayoshi Ohira have been exchanging views on various issues between the two countries and other issues of common concern in a friendly atmosphere, focusing on the normalization of diplomatic relations between China and Japan, and agreed to issue a joint statement by the two governments.

Reference News People's Daily Online-Japan's loan to China needs to be completed from beginning to end.