People's education printing plate ninth grade Chinese volume one final examination questions

The first part of the accumulation and application (30 points)

First, writing. (4 points)

Second, complete the following 1-7 questions. (26 points)

1, add some words below. (2 points)

Enchanting () blaspheming () as a baby () enters ()

2. Add the following text. (2 points)

() However, I am not tired () to do my duty, my heart is free () () I am humble.

The following is an introduction to the news, please read it carefully and write a suitable title. (No more than 10) (2 points)

Title _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

1June 17 at 4: 33 am, after a space flight of 1 15 hours and 32 minutes, China's manned space science experiment was completed, the Shenzhou VI manned spacecraft returned to land smoothly, and the astronauts and Nie Haisheng returned safely. The Central Committee of China, the State Council and the Central Military Commission sent congratulatory messages on the successful manned space flight of Shenzhou VI. Wu Bangguo, Jia Qinglin, Huang Ju, Wu Guanzheng and other leading comrades watched the return of the spacecraft in the space control center.

4. Read the following poem entitled "If", carefully consider its content and sentence patterns, and fill in the blanks. (2 points)

If you are a big river, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ If you are you, then smile quietly and be silent.

5. Complete the following comprehensive learning activities. (6 points)

The school held the "Publicity Week of Ordinary Activities", and all the students actively participated in this activity.

Please design an infectious slogan.

(2) What language activities do you think should be carried out during the activity week? Please list three items.

(3) Please give creative suggestions to the headmaster on how to promote Putonghua in schools.

6, poetry appreciation (4 points)

Jiangchengzi Mizhou Hunting

The word (1) is used to write scenery and describe the grand scene; He expressed his ambition and the poet's lofty aspirations.

(2) In the words, allusions such as "shooting the tiger personally", "seeing off the phoenix hall" and "shooting the Sirius" mean:

7. Dictate and write poems. (8 points)

(1) all of Qian Fan is not. (Wen Tingjun, "Looking at Jiangnan")

(2) Look northwest and shoot Sirius. (Su Shi, "Jiangchengzi? Hunting in Michigan ")

(3) There is a saying in Zhuge Liang's Collection, "The reward should not be slack, and the punishment should not be uneven." It is consistent with the two sentences in the Model.

(4) Xin Qiji's Broken Array describes the battle scenes on the battlefield.

Part II Understanding and Exploration (40 points)

Read the passage and complete the following 8- 1 1 questions. (8 points)

The king of Qin was furious and said to Tang Ju, "Have you ever tasted the anger of the son of heaven?" Tang Ju replied: "I have never heard of it." The king of Qin said, "The wrath of the son of heaven, there are millions of floating corpses and thousands of miles of blood." Tang Ju said, "Has your Majesty ever heard of people's anger?" ? "The king of Qin said," When people are angry, they take off their hats and kowtow to the ground. "Tang Ju said," this kind of shallow is angry, but not a scholar. Zhuan Xu stabbed Liao Wang, and the comet hit the moon; Nie Zhengzhi stabbed Han Yu and Bai Hongguan; Want to stay Qing Ji also, goshawk hit the temple. These three sons are all men in cloth, but they are not angry, so they only descended to heaven, and they are four with me. If a scholar is angry, two people will float and five steps will flow. Today is also the case. " He drew his sword from its sheath.

The king of Qin scratched his face and knelt down to thank him. "Please sit down, sir. Why not?" I tell you, Fu Han and Wei will die, and there is only one man left who lives 50 miles in Anling. "

8. Explain the following words.

If you disobey me (), you scratch (), and you are afraid () to thank me ()

9. Add some function words in classical Chinese. The same usage is ()

A.you start with a sword fifty miles away.

B.when I relax with my ministers, I will be four years old.

C. I am in Yi 'anling, a land of 500 miles, trying to grab the land with my head.

D. the eagle of the former king's warehouse knocked on the ground in the temple.

10, translate the following sentences.

(1) My words are: Fu Han and Wei died, and Anling lived in a land of fifty miles, just to have a husband.

(2) If a scholar is angry, he will float a corpse and bleed five steps, and the world will be white now.

1 1. Diplomatic rhetoric is often tactful and implicit, hiding "subtext". Listeners have to think carefully before they can handle it flexibly. Please try to figure out the following sentences and say what their "subtext" is.

(1) Do you smell the anger of the son of heaven? __________________________________

(2) With a minister, I will be four. ________________________________________

Read the passage and complete the following questions 12- 16. (10)

Kill sheep

Sitting in the clinic. A patient came, complaining of stuffy nose, runny nose, slight headache and cough. Maybe he has a cold.

I asked my name, age and occupation. The patient hesitated a little and said, "I kill sheep."

I said, "Kill the sheep? That's a lot of money, isn't it? "

The patient said, "Not bad, basically you can only earn one if you kill one."

I said, "That's a lot of money." I said, "Is there a trick to killing sheep?"

The patient said, "Of course there is a doorway if you don't bleed sheep!" If you bleed, the weight will be light. Don't bleed, put blood in the meat, the weight is not light. "

I said, "Oh." Thought: poor sheep.

Suddenly I thought of a question and asked, "I heard that some sheep cry when they are killed?"

The patient said, "Yes, some really cried and knelt down!" " "The patient's expression looks very excited." That is a ewe, very fat. When I approached it with a rope buckle, it shed tears at me. I was surprised, but I tied the rope around its neck and it knelt down. My heart melted and I was relieved. Then go to the restaurant to collect the bill. I didn't get the money, but I was beaten. I am so angry! I killed the ewe when I came back. As soon as I cut open its belly, my mother, there are three lambs in its belly! I regret it ... "

I said, "Yes, it's too poor, too poor to bear the wind."

The patient said, "Yes, I hated myself at that time. Why should I kill the ewe? " How much more money can I make when it gives birth to three lambs! "

I said "Oh". Psychological thinking, cruel you really got into the eyes of money.

I felt the patient's pulse, observed the tongue coating, measured his temperature and blood pressure, and gradually my face became dignified. I said blood test first, and then take some photos.

The patient checked blood, urine, X-ray, electrocardiogram, B-ultrasound and CT according to my doctor's advice, and then sat in front of me with a stack of bills. I checked one by one, and my brow tightened and loosened. Then I started shaking my head, shaking the patient's face black and blue. I said in a gentle tone, "Take care of yourself and give you some medicine first."

The patient trembled and took a stack of prescriptions to draw the price, pay the money and take the medicine. I think he can open a drugstore when he comes back. I washed my hands, slowly sat back in my chair and heaved a sigh: this month's task has been exceeded again, so wait for the bonus!

After work, a colleague came to ask, "How many sheep did you kill?" ②

I said, "I killed one, but I made a lot of wool."

Colleague said, "Is that man rich?"

I said, "No, that man killed sheep."

The colleague asked again, "What's the matter?"

I said, "Cold."

12, what are the advantages of the novel with the theme of "killing sheep"? (3 points)

13, analyze the function of words in ① and ②? (2 points)

14. Briefly analyze the artistic conception of this novel. (3 points)

15. Who is the hero depicted in the novel? What personality can you see? (4 points)

16. What is the theme of this novel? (3 points)

Read the passage and complete the following questions: 17-2 1. (10)

It is not difficult to see such a scene in daily life: some people abuse each other because of some trivial things, and even start fighting; Some people are unsympathetic and indifferent when others encounter difficulties; Other people can care about their family and friends, but they are indifferent to others ... These phenomena are all manifestations of lack of friendliness, which goes against the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation and does not conform to the development direction of modern civilization. People are the sum of social relations, and being friendly to people in life and work is the basic moral quality that citizens should have. The Outline for the Implementation of Citizen's Moral Construction also regards "friendliness" as one of the 20-character basic moral norms. Therefore, it is necessary for us to advocate friendliness in the whole society.

(2) Being friendly means being tolerant, not demanding and not imposing on others. Being friendly to others shows that people are broad-minded and noble in spirit. Being kind to others is one of the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, and Gutaisha has many incisive expositions on this issue. Confucius clearly advocated that "the enemy should be defeated and the blame should be lightly placed on others", and Xunzi even emphasized the importance of friendliness. He said: "Kind words with people are as warm as silk, and bad words with people are as deep as spears and halberds." If a person is kind to others, others will be kind to him. Only in this way can we achieve great things, the whole social atmosphere will be harmonious and the overall efficiency of society will be improved. It can be said that a friendly world is a beautiful world.

Being friendly also means being ready to help others, love and help each other. Give a helping hand to people in need and carry forward the spirit of friendship and mutual assistance, and the world will be full of beautiful true feelings. In recent years, the broad masses of the people in our country have carried out various mutual assistance activities such as "Project Hope" and "send warm", which have carried forward the traditional virtues under the new historical conditions, fully embodied the harmonious interpersonal relationship of the big socialist family and promoted the construction of socialist spiritual civilization.

It may not be difficult to be friendly to relatives, friends and colleagues, but it is not easy to be friendly to strangers. The ideal state of friendliness that we advocate is broad love. "The old man is old, the young man is young, and the young man is young." "All people in the world are brothers." Our society will be full of warmth only if we put ourselves in the other's shoes, give charity and promote charity.

Friendship is the messenger of peace. In today's economic globalization and increasingly frequent interpersonal communication, let's work together to achieve coordinated development.

17. What does "friendliness" mean from paragraphs ②, ③ and ④ of the article?

18. What is the focus of this article? How did this view come from?

19. Judging from the writing, the order of paragraphs ③ and ④ cannot be reversed. Please state your reasons.

20. The main argumentation methods used in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this article are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _

2 1. According to the above, talk about your understanding of "friendliness is the messenger of peace" in combination with reality. (No more than 50 words)

Read the passage and complete the following questions 22-27. (12)

What is avian influenza?

① What is avian influenza? Experts explained that it is avian viral influenza, which is an infectious disease from respiratory system to severe systemic septicemia caused by influenza A virus, and the mortality rate of poultry after infection is very high. 1On 9 May 1997, an influenza A virus was isolated from a 3-year-old boy in Hong Kong. In August of the same year, it was diagnosed as the first human case caused by H5Nl avian influenza virus in the world. By the end of the year, there were 8 confirmed cases/kloc-0 in Hong Kong, including 6 deaths. This also confirmed for the first time that H5N 1 virus can infect humans. Unfortunately, humans have not yet developed the corresponding vaccine.

② The main sources of infection of avian influenza are chickens and ducks, especially chickens infected with H5Nl virus. At present, there is evidence that patients can also become the source of infection. Under natural conditions, avian influenza virus existing in oral cavity and feces has great resistance due to the protection of organic matter, especially under cool, humid and mild conditions, people will be infected by direct contact with birds infected with H5N 1 virus and their feces or by direct contact with H5N 1 virus. In addition, droplets and contact with respiratory secretions are also routes of transmission.

③ The incubation period of human infection with avian influenza generally does not exceed 7 days. The early symptoms are very similar to other influenza, mainly manifested as fever, runny nose, stuffy nose, cough, sore throat, headache and general malaise. Some patients may have digestive tract symptoms, such as nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea and watery stools. Conjunctivitis can be seen in some patients, and the body temperature is mostly above 39C. Some patients will also have unilateral or bilateral pneumonia on chest radiographs, and a few patients will have pleural effusion. Most patients are cured well, with short course of disease, quick recovery and no sequelae, but a few patients, especially those who are older and treated too late, will quickly develop into various complications such as progressive pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, pulmonary hemorrhage, pleural effusion, pancytopenia, renal failure, septic shock, Raynaud's syndrome and die. Experts suggest that once the above symptoms appear, patients should seek medical attention in time, and once they are suspected of being infected with H5N 1 virus, they should be hospitalized immediately to prevent the disease from getting worse and spreading.

Because there is no corresponding vaccine, and the high incidence of acute respiratory diseases is in winter and spring, experts remind the public that a healthy lifestyle is very important to prevent diseases. Citizens should strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid overwork and not smoke; When an epidemic situation is discovered, contact with poultry should be avoided as far as possible, and food such as chicken should be thoroughly cooked; Keep indoor air circulation, go to places with poor air circulation as little as possible, pay attention to personal hygiene, and cover your nose and mouth when sneezing or coughing. In addition, avian influenza virus is sensitive to organic solvents such as ether, chloroform, acetone, heat and ultraviolet rays. The virus can be killed by heating at 56℃ for 30 minutes, at 60℃ for 10 minutes, at 70℃ for several minutes, and under direct sunlight for 40-48 hours, and using common disinfectants.

22. What does this article explain about bird flu?

23. What does "this" mean in paragraph (1)?

24. What are the expressive functions of the words "general" and "main" in paragraph ③?

25. What are the advantages of choosing a topic as the title?

26. What is the interpretation method of the sentence with a straight line in paragraph (1)? What's the point?

In the past two years, SARS and bird flu have had a negative impact on our lives. Some people say that this has a lot to do with human living habits and the destruction of nature. Do you agree with this view? Tell me your reasons.

Part III Expression and Communication (50 points)

1. Read the following materials and write as required.

Socrates, an ancient Greek philosopher, once said, "If you want to control the world, you must control yourself first.". It has been deeply loved by people throughout the ages, so that many people hang it in their rooms as a motto in order to sharpen themselves from time to time. Please write on the topic of "mastering yourself". Custom, self-design, custom style, about 600 words.

2. Life is a seven-color chessboard, including the hardships of chasing dreams, the joy of success, the pain and loneliness of setbacks ... At this time, you need to look at the sweet smile around you and listen to the warm words around you.

Please write an article on "Life Needs _ _ _ _ _".

Tips and requirements:

(1) Fill in appropriate words (such as mutual help, joy, applause, sunshine, reason, moving, etc.). ) Make the topic complete on the horizontal line of the topic, and copy the topic on the first line of the text. (2) Except for poetry and drama, the style is not limited, and the number of words is not less than 550 words. (3) If the real school name and name are needed in the text, aliases can be used instead.

1, omit 2

3, "Shenzhou VI" returned, the Central Committee congratulated, (congratulations on the successful landing of "Shenzhou VI") and so on. )

4. Why are you sad about the disappearance of a spray? If you are a fruit tree

5.( 1) Putonghua is our bridge of communication; (2) Speech, debate, reading, story meeting and other activities; (3) Putonghua should be included in the comprehensive quality evaluation of teachers and students (all teachers and students are not allowed to bring dialects into the school)

6. (1) Hunting; Hope to reuse and make contributions; (2) Teenagers are arrogant, reuse themselves and serve the country.

7, oblique light full of water, the bow will be carved like a full moon. Should not be selfish, let there be other ways to fly inside and outside, the horse is fast, and the bow is like a thunderbolt.

8. Breach of contract, submission, anger, apology 9, C 10, omission

1 1, (1) You'd better give me your land, otherwise I will be angry and the consequences will be unimaginable. (2) I will follow the example of the three of them and die with you.

(killing sheep)

12, ① summarizes the main plot of the novel.

(2) By highlighting the greed and ruthlessness of "I", it gives readers room for association.

13, (1) powerfully depicts the despicable image of "I" putting on airs and cajoling patients into getting excess bonuses.

② The combination of point and surface shows the universality of doctor's "cheating" phenomenon.

14, ① foil method. (2) The method of combining points and surfaces. ③ The characters have no names, but they are representative and universal.

15, I am hypocritical, cold and selfish.

16, the theme of the novel is to satirize the trend of "killing sheep" in the medical industry today: ignoring professional ethics in pursuit of self-interest.

(friendly)

17, tolerant, helpful and loving.

18, we should advocate friendliness in the whole society. This is put forward in combination with the relevant contents of the outline in view of all kinds of bad performances of lack of friendliness in society.

19, the third paragraph talks about friendly concrete behavior, and the fourth paragraph raises the friendly concrete behavior to the ideal state of friendliness and deepens it. So it can't be reversed.

20, the reason (reference) argument, factual argument.

2 1. According to the relationship between "friendliness" and "peace", the connection is appropriate and the language is fluent.

(bird flu)

22. This paper mainly expounds the definition, transmission route, symptoms and prevention of avian influenza.

23. "1From May 9, 1997 to the end of that year, there were 8 confirmed cases 18 in Hong Kong, with 6 deaths".

24. These words are used accurately: "general" refers to the general situation, but it does not rule out particularity; "Lord" emphasizes the scope of things, and embodies the scientificity and rigor of explanatory words.

25. Arouse readers' attention, thinking and reading interest.

26. Examples and figures; H5N 1 virus can infect humans with high mortality.

27.(3 points) This is an open question; It makes sense.