Brief introduction of villages and towns in Shangge town

Shangge Town, Luoning County is located in the deep mountain area in the west of Henan Province, with an east longitude of 111 15 ′ and a north latitude of 34 21 ′. It is adjacent to Luoling Township in the east, lingbao city in the west, Guxian Township in the south and Shaanxi County in the north. The town is 18 kilometers from north to south and 14 kilometers from east to west, with a total area of 22.5 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages, 163 residential groups, 256 natural villages and 15, people. It has jurisdiction over 22 party branches, including 18 rural branches, 4 branch offices directly under the town, and 42 in party member. The town government is stationed in Shangge Street.

in p>27, the total rural economic income of the town was 139.29 million yuan, up by 1.73% over the previous year; The general budget revenue of the town finance was 2.51 million yuan, up by 32.1% over the previous year; The per capita net income of farmers was 3,75 yuan, an increase of 6 yuan over the previous year; Rural collective investment in fixed assets was 157 million yuan, up by 15% over the previous year. The construction of rural grass-roots organizations, the pilot project of distance education for cadres in party member and the ideological and political work were rated as advanced units by the Municipal Party Committee. Funeral reform was rated as an advanced unit by the municipal government. "Thousands of villages and townships market project" was rated as an advanced unit by the county government. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the famous Battle of Kan in Qin Jin took place here. In the northwest, the towering Qinwang Village was located. According to legend, it was named after the Qinwang trained here during the Warring States Period. There were horse farms, drinking horse pits, horse ponds, feeding mangers and Zoumaling in the east of the village, and many stories about Qinwang's training were circulated. In August 1946, the government of Luluoling Border Region was once located here. After the liberation of Shangge area in 1949, it was the residence of five district offices. In 1995, the district was withdrawn to build a township. In 1958, a people's commune was established. In 1974, six brigades of Lingnan, Xiling, Huangcheng, Nanyuan, Jiaosihe and Yanli were designated as the commune of the old county. In 1984, the commune was changed to a township. Shangge governs 18 administrative villages, 163 residential groups, 256 natural villages and 15, people.

In p>26, it administered 18 village committees: Shangge Village, Chiwa Village, Zhuangzi Ping Village, Xiawang Village, Shangpozi Village, Pancheng Village, Lishitou Village, Miaoao Village, Duhe Village, Liyu Village, Feiwa Village, Zhifang Village, Miaoshang Village, Mati Village, Nanzhang Village, Baishuzui Village, Dongling Village and Liufen Village. The land area is vast, and the forestry resources are very rich. The main forests in the deep mountain area are Pinus tabulaeformis, Pinus armandii, Populus davidiana and Populus davidiana, and the shallow hills mainly include Platycladus orientalis, Populus tomentosa, Populus salmoides, persimmon trees, walnut trees and apricot trees. It has been proved that there are many kinds of mineral deposits such as lead-zinc mine in the town, which are distributed in Liufen, Chiwa, Duhe, Pancheng and other villages, and gold mines are distributed in Liufen, Zhuangzi Ping and Duhe. Molybdenum ore is distributed in horseshoe, and coal mine is distributed in Pancheng.

1. Resource advantages: the land area is vast, with a land area of 22.5 square kilometers, including 56, mu of cultivated land and 16, mu of forest land. The development of agriculture, forestry and fruit industry has a certain scale, and the production of apples and tobacco leaves is the two pillar industries in this town.

2. traffic advantage: the provincial highway Baguan line passes through the territory, and Shangsi Highway and Shangma Highway run through it. The village-to-village highway is distributed in 18 administrative villages in the town, forming a vertical and horizontal highway network, which has laid a good foundation for the development of the town economy.

3. Special advantages: Due to its superior geographical location and excellent ecological environment, the produced apples have the characteristics of bright color, rich fragrance, sweet and sour taste, storage and transportation resistance, and are well received by experts at all levels and consumers. Since 1989, Shangge Apple has won 35 quality product awards at the provincial and ministerial levels. In November 1998, it applied for registration of the trademark "Shangge" in the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, and was recognized as a green food apple by the National Green Food Development Center. In September, 24, it was appraised as one of the top ten famous brand agricultural products in Henan Province by Henan Famous Brand Strategy Promotion Committee, and became the only famous brand agricultural product in Luoyang. Now Shangge Town is the only green food production base in the province. In July 26, it was awarded "Zhongzhou Famous Town" by the Construction Department of Henan Province. Shangge Town has an area of 56, mu of cultivated land, including 46, mu of apples. The main varieties are Red Fuji, New Red Star, Shouhong and Royal Gala, with an annual output of 5 million kilograms and an annual output value of more than 8 million yuan. It is known as the "first hometown of apples in the Central Plains". Shangge has beautiful scenery, abundant sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night, long frost-free period, fertile soil and no pollution. It is one of the best suitable areas for high-quality apples designated by the Ministry of Agriculture. Shangge apple is highly praised by fruit experts at all levels and consumers for its bright color, rich fragrance, sweet and sour taste, storage and transportation resistance. Since 1989, it has won 35 national, ministerial and provincial awards for high-quality products. In October 1997, it applied for registration of the "Shangge" brand trademark in the State Administration for Industry and Commerce. In 1998, it was identified as a green food apple by the National Green Food Market Development Center. In 24, it was evaluated as a brand-name agricultural product in Henan Province by the Henan Brand Strategy Promotion Committee. It is the only green food apple production base in Henan Province.

The total grain output is 9,965 tons, accounting for 14% of the county's target. The tobacco planting area is 357 hectares, and the tobacco tax is 1.23 million yuan. 15 hectares of returning farmland to forests, 27.11 hectares of afforestation in four barren areas, 15 kilometers of corridor greening and 2 villages greening were completed. Newly developed four demonstration farming villages, namely Shangpozi, Shangge, Miaowa and Chiwa, with 7 demonstration farming households. At the end of the year, there were 2,761 large livestock, 3,935 live pigs, 4,685 sheep and 88,228 poultry. The output of meat, eggs and milk was 85 tons, 577 tons and 18 tons respectively. In tobacco industry, the tobacco planting area in Gezhen is more than 5,6 mu, which covers 18 administrative villages in the town. The town party committee and government regard tobacco planting as a pillar industry to enrich the town and people, and make unremitting efforts to achieve two highlights: highlighting the leading position of tobacco leaves in the town's economic development, highlighting the main position of tobacco farmers, and making the tobacco industry in our town develop healthily and rapidly through in-depth publicity, extensive publicity, typical guidance, demonstration, increased investment and enhanced training. The proportion of tobacco industry income in the people's income is less and less heavy, and it has really become an industry to strengthen the town and enrich the people. According to the working idea of "expanding the area, increasing the unit yield, invigorating the town and enriching the people through science and technology", the town party Committee and government pay close attention to every link of tobacco production, popularize practical technologies such as biological control, straw mulching and soybean milk root irrigation, and pay close attention to pre-,mid-and post-natal services to improve the quality of tobacco leaves and increase the people's income. In 26, * * * planted 5,782 mu of tobacco leaves in the town, and 11 new kang houses were built, including 69 wet kang houses under airflow and 11 semi-dense kang houses. The acquisition of tobacco leaves was the highest in six years, and * * * acquired 65, kilograms of tobacco leaves, achieving a tax revenue of 1.124 million yuan.

Apple

Based on resource advantages, market-oriented and relying on science and technology, Shangge Town has vigorously developed apple production, promoted farmers' income in mountainous areas, and achieved obvious economic and social benefits. There are 46, mu of apples in Shangge Town, with a per capita average of 3.7 mu. The total output of apples is 35 million kilograms, and the per capita income of apples is 1,2 yuan, accounting for more than 7% of the per capita net income of farmers in this town. Shangge Apple has won 45 awards for excellent and small products, and "Shangge" brand Apple * * * has won 35 high-quality product awards. In 1998, it was recognized as green food by China Green Food Development Center, becoming the only base for producing green food apples in Henan Province, and allowed to use the trademark mark of green food; In 24, it was evaluated as "Henan Famous Brand Agricultural Products" by Henan Famous Brand Strategy Promotion Association, and it was also the only agricultural product in Luoyang that won this honor. Apple production has become an important way to increase farmers' income in mountainous areas and is called "green bank" by fruit farmers. Luoning Shangge Green Food Co., Ltd. is a leading company specially organized by the Party Committee and government of Shangge Town, Luoning County to promote the development of apple industrialization, and it is also a key leading enterprise of agricultural industrialization in Luoyang City. The company has a registered capital of 3 million yuan, a modern cold storage with a storage capacity of 1, tons, a fruit trading market covering an area of 3, square meters, a fruit tree hospital and an apple vinegar processing factory. The company has assets of 16.5 million yuan, and has 28 employees and 18 professional technicians. The company is a comprehensive company relying on 3,12 fruit farmers and based on 46, mu of high-quality apple base, which mainly promotes the application of new technologies before, during and after the apple base, and is a key protected enterprise in Luoning County.

In p>27, the area of apples in the town reached 3,65 hectares, and the main varieties were Red Fuji, Shouhong, Starkrimson and Royal Gala, with an annual output of 1,897 tons and an output value of 13 million yuan. 66.67 hectares of SOD apples and 66.7 hectares of multi-micronutrient apples were popularized, increasing income by 4 million yuan. A new 13.33-hectare standard demonstration park was built, supporting projects such as water diversion, water storage and micro-spraying were completed, and 11 new apple production technologies were promoted. Established Shangge Apple Professional Cooperative with 376 members (including 8 collective members). Establish a four-level technology extension network of cooperatives, village service stations, central members and members to serve apple production. On September 26th, the 3rd Heluo Golden Autumn Shangge Apple Festival was successfully held. In the meantime, a symposium on attracting investment for economic and trade projects, lectures on apple technology knowledge and technical seminars were held, which received 37, tourists, picked 97, kilograms of fruits, sold 6 million kilograms of apples and earned more than 3.6 million yuan. In January, 27, Shangge Apple was awarded as a member of Henan Trademark Association, and in December, Shangge Apple was awarded the title of "Henan Famous Brand Agricultural Products" by Henan Famous Brand Strategy Promotion Committee. Zhuangzi Ping is located in the deep mountain area, which is two kilometers away from Shangge Town Government. It has jurisdiction over eight natural villages, namely Zhuangzi Ping, Mancaoao, Qianzhaigou, Houzhaigou, Xigou, Qiangou, Jiangdi and Yanglin, with 1 resident groups, 29 households and 1,8 people, scattered on three slopes of two ditches. The village is characterized by scattered living and inconvenient transportation. For a long time, although it is close to the town government, the winding and bumpy clay trail can't trudge outside even in rainy days, let alone engage in commodity trading. There are not a few native products in the mountains that rot because they can't be shipped out. There are 2,62 mu of cultivated land on hillsides in Pingcun, Zhuangzi, which have been extensively cultivated for generations. Wheat, black beans and Yugu each account for one third of the total, and they have won the saying of "endless black beans". In the 198s, the planting structure was adjusted, and 2,1 mu of apples were developed by taking advantage of geographical location and soil climate. After the per capita 2 mu orchard entered the full fruit period, the per capita annual income of this one was mostly around 1,2 yuan, which became a pillar industry. At the same time, the farmers in this village also planted more than 2 mu of tobacco leaves, which is another economic income. In addition, walnut, persimmon and Robinia pseudoacacia forests are also an economic source of Pingren in Zhuangzi.

In 23, with the financial support from the higher authorities, 14 teaching buildings with an area of 323 square meters were built in Pingping, Zhuangzi, which changed the backward situation of "children crawling on earth". In 25, financial poverty alleviation helped the village to build five 83-square-meter teachers' living rooms and the same number of instruments, books and laboratories with the same area. Also in 25, the "Village to Village" project built a two-kilometer cement road for Pingpu, Zhuangzi, which realized that it was windy and rainy to go to Shangge without stepping on the mud, and the products in the mountains could be transported and sold to other places unimpeded.

Shangge Town

In 26, the county party committee and county government supported Zhuangzi Ping to build a new socialist countryside and promote the demonstration construction of the whole village. With the help of the leaders of the township party committee and township government and the poverty alleviation departments at higher levels, Pingren in Zhuangzi paved thirteen cement roads with a total area of 6,4 square meters. Renovation of the broken wall of the residual wall is 597 meters and 1,49 square meters; The flower-trimming belt is 2,5 meters, and 35 painted cultural walls such as Bairihong and Boxwood are planted. There are 85 toilets in the circle, and more than 13 biogas digesters with eight cubic meters have been built. It has realized that "it will not be muddy for half a month after continuous rain, and the biogas will burn when it is twisted." While paying close attention to the hardware construction in the new countryside, unknown members of the two committees of the village led 19 villagers to produce party member and guided the masses to build software such as political civilization and spiritual civilization. As a result, Zhuangzi Ping achieved good results in six aspects: grass-roots organization construction, economic benefits, village customs, farmers' quality, public service and social security. 12 rural supermarket chains have been built, 15 kilometers of access roads have been hardened, and 82 household biogas digesters have been built (accounting for 128% of the county's target tasks). Six drinking water projects were completed, which solved the problem of drinking water for more than 2,8 people. Invest 2, yuan to build Shangge Town Precipitation Enhancement and Hail Suppression Station. 531 rural minimum living allowances were determined and 191,16 yuan of minimum living allowances were paid; 19 orphans were rescued, and 18,24 yuan in aid was given.