Investigation Report on "Agriculture, Countryside and Farmers": Implementing Rural Revitalization Strategy

The report website authoritatively publishes the research report on agriculture, countryside and farmers. For more research reports on agriculture, rural areas and farmers, please visit the report website. The lead investigation report is different from the investigation report. Investigation report is to investigate something (such as a case, accident, disaster) and then write a report. The following is a survey report on the problems of agriculture, countryside and farmers. com。 Welcome to read!

The problem of agriculture and farmers in rural areas has always been the main problem of China's revolution and construction. Increasing farmers' income, improving agricultural efficiency and stabilizing rural areas are the top priorities of the whole party's work. It is the key and difficult point to realize a well-off society in an all-round way, an important aspect of building a harmonious socialist society, and a concrete manifestation of safeguarding and realizing the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the work of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" in Funing County has a good momentum, the pace of increasing farmers' income has been accelerated, the agricultural efficiency has been remarkable, and the overall situation of rural society has been stable. At the same time, there are still some deep-seated contradictions and problems. We conducted a special investigation on this and now report as follows:

The main achievements of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" during the first five-year plan and the tenth five-year plan period

1, a historic breakthrough was made in increasing farmers' income. It is estimated that the annual per capita net income of farmers will reach 4,250 yuan, an increase of 965 yuan compared with the end of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, with an average annual increase of 5.29%. The sustained growth of farmers' income mainly benefits from four aspects. First, national policy support. Since the comprehensive implementation of rural tax and fee reform in *, the central government and provinces, cities and counties have formulated a series of supporting policies and measures to support agriculture and feed farmers back, benefiting farmers. The burden on farmers has been reduced year by year, and the expenses and services borne by farmers have been reduced from 6.5438+95 million yuan (per capita 240 yuan) to 42 million yuan (per capita 56 yuan) in *. A total of 5 1, 0 1 000 yuan was distributed, including 402 1 000 yuan for grain, 7 million yuan for improved varieties and 3.8 million yuan for agricultural machinery. Second, the planting industry has grown significantly. * The annual output value of planting industry is 842 million yuan (calculated at constant prices for * years), which is 13% higher than * years. Third, the income of rural laborers going out to work has increased rapidly. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the organization and coordination mechanism of rural labor transfer in the county was initially established, skills training was continuously enhanced, and professional intermediary services achieved remarkable results. The newly-increased labor export was 4803 1 person-time, and the newly-increased labor income was about10.90 billion yuan. By the end of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the county had transferred 20 1.7 million rural laborers, and the income of farmers going out to work was1.21. Fourth, the number and role of forestry, animal husbandry and fishery have increased. The county's total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery reached 2.5 billion yuan in * year, and the per capita income of farmers reached 1.200 yuan.

2. Agricultural efficiency has achieved remarkable results. First, the agricultural economy continued to grow. In * year, the county's grain planting area was 6.5438+0.6 million mu, with a total output of nearly 7.65438+0.00 million tons, an increase of 654.38+0.8.3% over * year, with a yield of 440 kg, an increase of 3.8% over * year. The cotton planting area is nearly 80,000 mu, and the lint yield is 82 kg, which is 15.5% higher than that in *. The sown area of oilseeds is 6.5438+0.9 million mu, and the total output is nearly 33,000 tons. The characteristic multiple cropping area of vegetables has grown to 350,000 mu, which is 1.5 times that of 2000. The agricultural structure has been continuously optimized. In the adjustment of grain structure, the planting area of wheat and rice has been expanded and the planting area of minor grains has been reduced. The application rate of high-quality and high-yield wheat and rice varieties reached 86%, and it was commended by the Ministry of Agriculture as "National Advanced County of Grain Production" in. The regional characteristics of agricultural production have gradually taken shape. The county has formed a specialized production area with its own characteristics, such as high-quality grain and oil production in Henan, vegetable production in greenhouses in suburbs and along the line, three-dimensional planting along the river and water surface, vegetable processing along the Fuyi, dry grain in the north of the Canal, and high-quality fruit. The utilization of crop varieties is constantly updated. The coverage rate of improved varieties of major crops in the county has increased from 95% at the end of the Ninth Five-Year Plan to 99% at present. The pace of developing agriculture through science and education has been accelerated, and practical new technologies have been popularized. The average annual application area of high-efficiency supporting cultivation techniques for rice, wheat, cotton, rape and corn is over 6,543,800 mu, rice has been raised in dry land, and cotton production has been raised with double films and cultivated with plastic film. A variety of crops are subject to conservation tillage, with a cumulative promotion area of nearly 450,000 mu; The annual promotion area of balanced fertilization by returning straw to field is 800,000 mu; The comprehensive control rate of diseases, pests and weeds in the county is over 95%, which is 65438 0.32 times that at the end of the Ninth Five-Year Plan. The comprehensive control rate of diseases, pests and diseases and cotton bollworm in the late stage of wheat and rice reached 90%. The radiation function of agricultural demonstration projects has been continuously enhanced. County and town agricultural science and technology demonstration parks and village-level agricultural science and technology demonstration sites have been established one after another, with a cumulative construction area of over10.2 million mu. Secondly, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery have made great progress. The construction of forest protection system for forestry production is becoming more and more perfect, and the ecological protection ability is further enhanced; The forestry structure has been adjusted and the economic benefits have been continuously improved; The construction of forestry base has begun to take shape, and the total resources are expanding; There has been a new breakthrough in the reform of forest right system. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, 352,000 mu of forest, more than 50 million trees around the county, standing trees131500,000 cubic meters, forest coverage rate 16.6%, farmland forest network control area16,543,800 mu, and green passage 252.6 kilometers have been built successively. In *-* years, it was continuously rated as an advanced county for greening by the municipal party committee and municipal government, and was awarded the honorary title of national greening model county in * years. Advantages of animal husbandry: stable development of pigs and poultry. The output of live pigs, commercial pigs, piglets and poultry were 2.4 million, 6.5438+0.5 million, 2.2 million and 36 million respectively. Grass-eating poultry breeding, mainly sheep, rabbits and geese, has increased significantly, and the scale and regionalization of livestock and poultry production are obvious. The scale of pig breeding reached 30%, and the scale of poultry breeding reached 70%. The county has formed four industrial belts: Miao pig industrial belt along the canal, commercial pig industrial belt in Henan, poultry industrial belt along the Sheyang River and waterfowl industrial belt along the swaying coast. Comprehensive promotion of improved livestock and poultry. The proportion of improved binary sows and ternary commercial pigs in the county has increased year by year, reaching 55%. The proportion of improved laying hens, broilers and grass chickens reached 85%. The comprehensive production capacity of fishery has been greatly improved, and the industrial scale has grown rapidly. By the end of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the total area of aquaculture in the county has reached 254,000 mu, the total output of aquatic products can reach more than 50,000 tons a year, and the fishery output value can reach 920 million yuan. The industrial structure adjustment of forestry and animal husbandry has achieved remarkable results, and the proportion of forestry and animal husbandry in agriculture has been continuously improved, reaching 62.5%. The internal structure of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery has been continuously optimized. Brand forestry, animal husbandry and fishery have a good development momentum. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, nine products in the county won the famous brand products of China Agricultural Expo, three won the provincial famous brand products, and seven products were identified as pollution-free products, 16 pollution-free base. Leisure forestry and animal husbandry fishery is on the rise, and the extroversion of forestry and animal husbandry fishery is constantly improving. The Peach Blossom Garden in Yangzhai and the Gongxing Fishing Center have become good places for people's leisure and entertainment. The export of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products earns more than 10 thousand dollars a year. Third, agricultural industrialization has begun to take shape. The county has formed three industrial chains: vegetable industrialization, rice industrialization and cotton industrialization, which are driven by many leading enterprises. There are 70 large-scale leading processing enterprises with annual sales of over 5 million yuan, 22 agricultural products wholesale trading markets with annual turnover of over10 million yuan, and farmers' brokers with annual sales of over15,200 yuan. 12 agricultural products have won provincial and municipal famous products, 54 pollution-free agricultural products producing areas, 3 1 national recognized pollution-free agricultural products and 1 green food. Fourth, the comprehensive agricultural development has achieved remarkable results. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the county has successively implemented and completed the fifth and sixth phases of comprehensive agricultural development land management projects, the third phase of comprehensive agricultural development diversification projects and the second phase of the World Bank project, with a cumulative transformation of low-and medium-yield fields162.3 million mu and an investment of165.438+02 billion yuan. Through the implementation of agricultural resources development projects, the basic production conditions of farmland have been improved and the comprehensive agricultural production capacity has been improved. It has promoted the development of advantageous agricultural industries in the project area and improved the planting level. sequence

Fifth, water conservancy work has been strengthened. Flood control and security are the main measures, with emphasis on infrastructure construction and supporting construction of farmland water conservancy projects. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the county completed 56 million cubic meters of earthwork, dredged 465,438 large and medium-sized ditches, added 840 kilometers of dikes, built or rebuilt 1 137 gates, drilled 24 wells, increased the water supply population by 250,000, and developed anti-seepage channels 132 kilometers. Sixth, the level of agricultural mechanization has been greatly improved. Large and medium-sized tractors soared from 397 to 865 at the end of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, combine harvesters increased from 450 to 920, and farmland irrigation and drainage power machinery increased from 9622 to 15 179. In particular, the rice transplanter was successfully tested and demonstrated in the county, and 25 1 was rapidly popularized in the county.

3. The overall situation of rural society is basically stable. To maintain the overall stability of rural society, we should focus on the monitoring of farmers' burden, the maintenance of farmers' land contractual rights and interests, the sound implementation of village affairs openness and democratic management system, and the rural collective assets and financial management. Strictly control and reduce the burden on farmers. Resolutely implement the farmer burden supervision card system and the budget and final accounts system. Implement the "publicity system" of agricultural taxes and fees, carry out special management of operating fees and service fees, accept, investigate, handle and timely feedback complaints and reports from the masses involving farmers' burdens, implement computerized management of basic data and materials on farmers' burdens, and regularly carry out law enforcement inspections on farmers' burdens. Resolutely safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of farmers in land contracting. Centralized training and publicity before the implementation of the land contract law, the county * * * trained more than 760 people, printed and distributed 5600 publicity materials, followed up and improved the second round of land contract, renewed 90,000 land contract management rights certificates, and signed 209,652 land contracts. Basically achieve "three households", that is, "land to households, land contracts to households, and rural land contractual management rights certificates to households". Standardize the behavior of land circulation, and accept and handle 209 conflicts and disputes over land contracting. We have improved and perfected the system of village affairs openness and democratic management. The corresponding working groups, especially the village-level meetings of the two regiments (village affairs public supervision group, democratic financial management group and villagers' representative meeting) were initially established and worked normally. Village affairs finance is open quarterly, and major village affairs financial matters are timely passed through democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision by villagers' representatives. Strengthen rural collective assets and financial management. The county generally implements village accounts and town agents, implements quarterly closing and bookkeeping, and conducts regular financial audits. Three village-level funds were approved by the county's unified budget and allocated by centralized and unified audit, and the village-level debt cleaning achieved initial results, purifying and solving village-level debt of 60 million yuan.

Two, the main contradictions and problems faced by the current supervision of agriculture, rural areas and farmers.

1. Increasing farmers' income is restricted by a series of factors. First, the backward agricultural production and management mode can not meet the changing market demand, which increases the risk of increasing farmers' income; Second, the misplaced rural industrial structure can not meet the needs of the new situation of rural development, which limits the space for farmers to increase their income; Third, the low level of agricultural science and technology can't meet the needs of agricultural development, which has delayed the increase of farmers' income. The serious shortage of investment in agricultural scientific research has restricted the speed of increasing farmers' income. The imperfect agricultural scientific research system is the key to restricting farmers' income increase. The insufficient development of agricultural science and technology has limited the sustained growth of farmers' income. Fourth, the distorted rural policy can not meet the needs of deepening rural reform, which affects the environment of increasing farmers' income. The development of agriculture and rural economy and the increase of farmers' income need a relaxed external policy environment, but there are various defects and deficiencies in the current policy environment. The deviation of macro-policy makes farmers' income increase face an unfavorable policy environment. The loss of agricultural resources and the serious shortage of agricultural investment caused by the inertia of macro-policy orientation that emphasizes agriculture over agriculture have become the "bottleneck" factors restricting agricultural development and increasing farmers' income. There is an obvious non-agricultural tendency in the redistribution of national income. Although the absolute amount of state investment in agriculture is increasing, the growth rate is much lower than that of fiscal expenditure, both the proportion of fiscal support for agriculture in fiscal expenditure, the proportion of agricultural infrastructure investment in infrastructure investment and the proportion of agricultural investment are declining. Some micro-policies are not in place, which directly affects the growth of farmers' income. The policy of purchasing farmers' surplus grain and high quality and good price at protective price has not been well implemented for various reasons, and there are phenomena such as limiting the collection and refusing to accept, and giving farmers "white bars" at low prices. Because some local governments discriminate against farmers entering cities, especially large and medium-sized cities, and charge high urban capacity increase fees, it is more difficult for farmers to enter cities, which leads to difficult urbanization and urbanization process and forms an employment structure that is not conducive to farmers' income increase. Fifth, the shrinking non-agricultural employment channels can not meet the needs of rural surplus labor employment, which limits the channels for farmers to increase their income. Sixth, the weak agricultural infrastructure restricts the potential of increasing farmers' income. Perfect infrastructure and good ecological environment are not only the premise and foundation of rural sustainable development, but also the fundamental guarantee for the sustained growth of farmers' income. However, the ecological environment and infrastructure of China's agriculture are difficult to ensure the sustained growth of farmers' income. The agricultural infrastructure is weak, and the foundation for increasing farmers' income is weak. Due to the serious shortage of agricultural investment, the protection of some basic farmland is weak, the fertility of land is declining and the benefits are low; Most water conservancy facilities are aging, disrepair, idle and wasteful, or even seriously damaged, and cannot function normally; The development of highway is lagging behind, the traffic is inconvenient and the circulation is blocked; The postal communication network is imperfect, the information is blocked and the traffic is not smooth; The level of agricultural mechanization equipment is low.

2. Agricultural efficiency is insufficient. Agricultural production lacks market-oriented production, and the contradiction between increasing agricultural production and increasing efficiency is prominent. The total market volume of bulk agricultural products is saturated, and the backlog of sales is difficult; At the same time, the market supply of high-quality agricultural products is obviously insufficient. It is a common phenomenon that agricultural production increases without increasing efficiency and income. The degree of agricultural mechanization is not high, and the return rate of labor force is low. The existing agricultural machinery structure can't meet the needs of agricultural structure adjustment, the technical level of agricultural machinery is low, the industrialization degree of agricultural machinery service is low, the facilities and means are not perfect, and the service function of agricultural machinery service system is poor. There is little potential to improve the efficiency of forestry, animal husbandry and fishery. The total amount of forest resources in the county is small, the internal structure of forestry is not reasonable, and the species are single.

First, the development of wood processing industry lags behind, the processing scale of large-diameter timber is small, the processing level is low and the added value is not high. The breeding rate of livestock and poultry is not high, the degree of intensification is low, the standardized production is poor, the quality of aquatic fry is not high, the breeding base does not match the aging pond, the aquatic industry chain is not complete enough, and the inspection and quarantine system of livestock and poultry aquatic products is not perfect. The pace of agricultural industrialization is not fast and the degree of organization is low. The existing leading enterprises are few in number and small in scale, and the interests of leading enterprises are not closely related to farmers and agricultural products bases, and the relationship between production and sales is unstable; The characteristics of agricultural production industry are not obvious, and the base construction is lagging behind; The role of various farmers' brokers and cooperative economic organizations is not prominent, and the degree of organization in entering the market is low. The agricultural resources development project area is not concentrated and contiguous enough to play the scale benefit; There is the phenomenon of light tube transformation; Insufficient investment in projects and few ways to attract foreign investment.

3. Some hidden dangers of social instability in rural areas still exist. In terms of farmers' burden, the collection and use of funds for raising funds for raising labor are quite different from those stipulated in the policy. Most of the funds are occupied by towns and villages, and the phenomenon of unreasonable charges outside the card still exists. The service charges are not standardized and arbitrary. Because of the collection of taxes and fees, teams were organized to go to farmers' homes to pick up food and move things, and a few places still exist. The problem of infringing on farmers' legitimate rights and interests in rural land contracting is more prominent. The implementation of the policy of 30-year unchanged land contract in a few village groups is not in place, and some phenomena still occur in a few village groups, such as arbitrarily adjusting or recovering farmers' contracted land, forcing farmers to transfer land, arbitrarily illegally intercepting land transfer income, and illegally requisitioning and occupying farmers' contracted land without respecting farmers' wishes. In terms of village affairs openness and democratic management, the establishment of democratic management organizations for village affairs openness in a few villages is not democratic enough, the time of village affairs financial disclosure is not timely enough, the content is not true, comprehensive and detailed enough, and the democratic decision-making system and accountability system for major village affairs financial matters have not yet been put in place. The village collective assets management and financial management system is imperfect and inapplicable, the existing system is not implemented in place, some village groups' financial statements and accounting are not timely and standardized, there is a general gap in village income and expenditure, the village debt burden is heavier, and the problems of corruption, embezzlement, misappropriation and squandering of collective property by individual village group cadres are prominent.

Three, the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period "three rural" work and the main measures to promote.

1, promote the sustained growth of farmers' income in all directions and through multiple channels. The problem of increasing farmers' income is not solved well, which not only affects the improvement of farmers' living standards, but also affects food production and agricultural product supply; Not only restricts the development of rural economy, but also restricts the growth of county economy; It is not only the progress of rural society, but also the realization of the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way; It is not only a major economic issue, but also a major political issue. Promoting the sustained growth of farmers' income is the ultimate goal of the work concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers. Among them, increasing farmers' income is the center, increasing agricultural efficiency is the economic foundation, and rural stability is the premise and guarantee. The actual situation of underdeveloped counties and agricultural counties in coastal economically developed areas should be considered in the target orientation of increasing farmers' income during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period. It is appropriate to determine the annual growth rate of farmers' per capita net income between 4% and 6%. At the same time, effective measures should be taken to vigorously promote it. First, adjust measures to local conditions and vigorously develop the economy with regional characteristics. According to local conditions, based on their own advantages, through the study of market rules, market-oriented. Taking improving the content of science and technology and increasing added value as the important direction of developing characteristic industries; Combine labor-intensive and technology-intensive industries organically, especially the "leading enterprises" that drive the development of local industries, but also rely on science and technology to build the "core competitiveness" of industries, strive to occupy the commanding heights of technology and improve the added value of products; Try to avoid redundant construction and avoid the occurrence of industrial duplication. County and town governments mobilize the enthusiasm of market players through policy guidance and create a good development environment for market players. The second is to speed up the construction of agricultural product bases and improve the management level of agricultural industrialization. Efforts will be made to cultivate a number of leading enterprises with strong strength, wide radiation, high technology content and strong driving ability, guide farmers to adjust the agricultural production structure in time according to market conditions, and lead farmers to become rich together. Advocate and guide leading enterprises to establish a stable and reasonable interest distribution relationship with farmers by establishing risk funds, purchasing at protective prices, and returning some profits according to the number of products sold by farmers. According to the principle of market demand and resource advantages, we should choose the main direction, cultivate leading industries, develop and build agricultural and sideline products raw material production bases around leading industries, and gradually form a distinctive regional economic pattern, laying the foundation for agricultural industrialization and agricultural structure adjustment and optimization. Third, strive to broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income. Actively adapt to the new trend of taking the city as the driving force and promoting agriculture through industry, take encouraging self-employment and realizing full employment as the main direction to increase farmers' income and accelerate the process of farmers' non-agriculture. Pay attention to the development of labor economy and vigorously promote the transfer and export of rural labor force. Improve the market-oriented mobile employment mechanism, improve the quality of rural labor force by strengthening vocational training, effectively improve the organizational degree of rural labor force transfer, and realize the orderly flow and rational allocation of rural labor force. The fourth is to strengthen the government's support for agriculture and create a good environment conducive to increasing farmers' income. The government and relevant parties should increase their support for agriculture and solve the difficulties faced by farmers' development in a down-to-earth manner according to their needs. Strengthen the construction of rural market system. Establish an authoritative agricultural product market information network to provide farmers with timely and accurate information on price, production, inventory, climate, etc., provide medium and long-term market prediction and analysis, and help farmers organize production and operation according to market demand. Actively develop intermediary service organizations and improve the agricultural socialized service system. Encourage farmers to actively develop various cooperative economic organizations and improve their self-service ability. Strengthen the government's macro-control and policy guidance on agriculture. In finance, credit, taxation and other aspects. Preferential and supportive policies for agriculture have been effectively reflected. In particular, it is necessary to strictly follow the relevant provisions of the Agricultural Law, ensure that the growth of financial funds for supporting agriculture is higher than the growth of financial recurrent revenue, earnestly strengthen the construction of farmland infrastructure and the research, development, popularization and application of agricultural science and technology, and create a good external environment for the healthy development of agricultural industrialization and the adjustment of agricultural structure.

2, multi-industry and multi-link to promote agricultural efficiency. Agricultural production is guided by domestic and international market demand, with the adjustment of planting structure as the main line, with the overall improvement of agricultural products market competitiveness and comprehensive agricultural economic benefits as the center, with scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation as the driving force, and with agricultural industrialization as the way, we will vigorously develop high-quality and efficient agriculture, comprehensively promote agricultural industrial upgrading, and accelerate the process of agricultural modernization. First, implement the strategy of rejuvenating agriculture through science and education and accelerate the process of agricultural science and technology. Efforts will be made to build five major agricultural technology systems: "improved seed breeding and supply technology system, labor-saving and cost-saving high-efficiency cultivation technology system, pollution-free agricultural products and green organic food production technology system, protected agricultural cultivation technology system, and agricultural disaster prevention and resilience technology system. Second, vigorously implement the strategy of sustainable development and accelerate the process of agricultural modernization. Strengthen the protection of agricultural ecological environment, effectively control and control agricultural non-point source pollution, strictly protect cultivated land resources, maintain the dynamic balance of total cultivated land, expand the use of green manure, increase the use of organic manure, control the use of chemical fertilizers, and improve the quality of cultivated land. Strengthen the construction of agricultural product quality monitoring system, form a quality standard system for the whole process of main agricultural products varieties, production and processing as soon as possible, fully implement the process of agricultural standardization, strengthen the construction of agricultural infrastructure, comprehensively improve the comprehensive agricultural production capacity, and promote the process of agricultural modernization. Third, focus on standardized grain field construction, export-oriented agriculture, upgrading of agricultural technology system and quality construction of agricultural products. We will build 40,000 mu of standard grain fields with double cropping of rice and wheat, and popularize the techniques of straw returning, organic fertilizer application and balanced fertilization in 6,543.8+0.6 million mu of grain fields in the county. An export-oriented agricultural production base of about 6,543,800 mu has been built, and the proportion of foreign exchange earned by agricultural products export has reached more than 20%. Every year, more than 30 new varieties are introduced, more than 10 varieties are promoted, and the main crop varieties are updated twice; Actively promote crop planting technology with high quality, high yield, high efficiency and low consumption, comprehensive prevention and control technology of diseases, pests and diseases, water-saving irrigation technology, agricultural quality control and standardized production technology, and sustainable development technology of efficient utilization of resources; Vigorously promote the supporting technology of facility agriculture, actively develop and apply agricultural high technology, and the contribution rate of agricultural scientific and technological progress reaches 65%. In forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, we will focus on the construction of advantageous agricultural products bases, build four "10 billion yuan" industries around pigs, poultry, Italian poplar and aquatic products, strengthen farmers' scientific and technological training, actively promote new varieties, new technologies and new models, and accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. The fundamental task of comprehensive agricultural development is to transform middle and low yield fields, improve the basic conditions of agricultural production and improve the comprehensive agricultural production capacity. During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, it is planned to strive for investment of 65.438+0.4 billion yuan in various development projects, transform 275,000 mu of low-and medium-yield fields, add 56,000 mu of irrigation area, add 74,000 mu of drainage area, add 40,000 mu of water-saving irrigation area, add 45,000 mu of farmland shelterbelts and add 37.8 million kilograms of grain production capacity. In terms of agricultural machinery, the goal is to realize the mechanized industrialization of main crops in the county, accelerate the strategic adjustment and adaptability adjustment of agricultural machinery and equipment structure, promote the structural optimization and technical upgrading of agricultural machinery and equipment, increase the promotion of new agricultural machinery and tools, and focus on the implementation of the whole mechanized industrialization project of rice production, a small amount of sowing of three wheat concentrates, the production of special cash crops and the mechanization projects of diversified operations, and the mechanization projects of low-temperature drying, preservation and deep processing of agricultural products.

3. Make every effort to maintain social stability in rural areas. In terms of farmers' burden, we should further strengthen the system construction of supervision and management, effectively standardize the collection and use of funds for raising funds and raising labor, strengthen the supervision and investigation of illegal acts, effectively prevent farmers' burden from rebounding, and gradually establish a long-term mechanism to reduce farmers' burden. In the management of rural land contract, counties and townships set up arbitration institutions for rural land contract disputes to deal with land contract contradictions in a timely manner; Improve the law enforcement means to solve disputes, improve the settlement rate, and further increase the publicity of rural land contract law through various forms and channels to make it a household name. Strengthen computerized management of land contract. In terms of village affairs openness and democratic management, we will further strengthen institutional organization, make village affairs financial disclosure on a regular and regular basis, promptly organize the masses to participate in, make decisions on, supervise and manage major village affairs, and regularly organize inspections and inspections on village affairs openness and democratic management, so as to continuously improve the regular and standardized level of village affairs openness and democratic management. In terms of rural collective assets and financial management, we will further establish and improve various financial management systems in accordance with the requirements of the Accounting System for Village Collective Economic Organizations newly promulgated by the Ministry of Finance, and effectively standardize the operation processes of village accounts and town agents. Regularly carry out financial audits and clean up villages with weak financial management in rural areas, and promptly investigate and deal with financial letters and visits. In accordance with the requirements of "stopping new debts, finding out the base, clarifying responsibilities and gradually resolving by classification", actively and steadily resolve village-level debts.