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Kindergarten winter skating and drowning prevention lesson plan
As a hard-working people’s teacher, you are usually required to write lesson plans, which are the link and bridge between teaching materials and outlines and classroom teaching. How should we write lesson plans? The following is a kindergarten winter skating and drowning prevention lesson plan (5 general articles) that I compiled for everyone for your reference. I hope it can help friends in need. Kindergarten winter skating and drowning prevention lesson plan 1
Teaching objectives:
1. Through educational activities, students can understand what they should pay attention to for winter safety, so as to understand the importance of winter safety mentally. .
2. Educate young children to enhance their awareness of anti-skid and anti-falling ice for their body and life safety in winter.
3. Teach students some self-help knowledge.
Teaching process:
1. Conversation introduction
Winter is coming, what should we pay attention to? (Free conversation)
2. Look at the pictures and understand the dangers
Teacher: Winter is coming, the weather is getting colder, how is the water in the river doing?
Teacher: Some children will run to the ice to play. Is this safe? (Free discussion for children)
Although the river we saw was frozen, the ice was not very thick. If we went up to play, it would be easy to fall into the water, which would be life-threatening.
Appreciate pictures (drowning pictures)
Teacher: What do you see in the picture?
Why do you think they fell into the water? What should we do to prevent drowning?
3. Self-protection methods
Teacher: What children have to do is to protect themselves. They must not play alone by the river.
(1) Educate young children that they are strictly prohibited from playing or swimming in rivers, ponds, uncovered wells, etc. on weekends, holidays, winter and summer vacations. You are not allowed to fish, swim or play in the pond alone or in groups.
(2) Educate children not to play in the water or swim in the river on the way to or from the kindergarten.
(3) We are children in kindergarten, and many of our classmates cannot swim. If we find that a child accidentally falls into a river, reservoir, pond, well, etc., we cannot go into the water to rescue without authorization. We should call loudly. Adults come to help or call "110".
4. Summary:
Life safety is very important. Winter vacation is coming soon. You must protect yourself and do not do dangerous things. Don’t go to the river without anyone. place to play. If you go, be sure to be accompanied by an adult. Kindergarten winter skating and drowning prevention lesson plan 2
Activity goals:
1. Let children understand the safety that should be paid attention to during the winter vacation and enhance their awareness of self-protection.
2. Through discussions, educate children to spend the winter vacation happily and reasonably.
3. Cultivate children’s ability to express and judge things.
4. Cultivate children’s reaction agility and ability to control movements.
5. Explore and discover the diversity and characteristics of life.
Activity preparation:
Safety pictures, "Winter Vacation Safety Knowledge Questionnaire"
Activity process:
1. Talk and discussion< /p>
1. Can any of the children tell me how to avoid danger in kindergarten?
Children discuss freely and answer based on their usual experience and our usual instructions.
Teacher summary: (You cannot run in the classroom because there are tables and chairs, and there are sharp corners everywhere. When washing hands, you must line up to prevent falling due to water on the ground. Children must walk on the right when going up and down stairs and cannot push. When doing outdoor activities, do not slide backwards and hold on to the handrails. When playing with toys in the upstairs corridor, do not throw them downstairs, which may cause danger. Do not use small scissors on children, etc.)
2. Enrich knowledge and experience and stimulate children’s interest in winter vacation.
(1) The children will leave the kindergarten in a few days. Do you know why? (I know it is winter vacation)
(2) Because it is the Chinese New Year, the children will have a winter vacation. Are the children happy after being at home for a month? (Happy)
(3) How to celebrate the New Year happily? (Guide children to have a happy New Year only by paying attention to safety)
2. Discuss with children how to spend the winter vacation safely and reasonably, and cultivate their complete expression ability, imagination, and judgment abilities.
1. The teacher guides the children: "What do you want to do during the winter vacation?"
2. However, during the winter vacation, some things can be done, but some things are What can’t be done? Guide children to talk about safety knowledge.
Invite children to look at the pictures and talk about them
(Look at the pictures: setting off firecrackers, strangers knocking on the door, playing on the road, drowning and other safety pictures)
(1) Discuss safety at home
Inspire children to pay attention to the dangers at home and initially understand the dangers at home: What should I do if a stranger knocks on the door at home? Can I plug in the power supply at home? Can I? Can’t play with fire or set off firecrackers? Can you play on the windowsill? Etc.)
(2) Discuss safety when going out
In addition to the dangers at home, there are also dangers around us and in our lives. There are many dangers. What dangers do you know? (You cannot play alone on the road or by the water. You cannot ask for things given by strangers on the road. What should you do if adults are separated in a shopping mall?)
3. Ask the children to look at the pictures and find out what is right and wrong
Ask the children to look at it. Are the children here doing it right?
4. Teachers summarize what they should pay attention to during the winter vacation. safety matters.
1. During the Spring Festival, there are many delicious things. Don’t eat too much at once, otherwise it will cause stomachache and affect your health. You can’t eat raw, cold or unclean things.
2. Do not play with fire, set off firecrackers, play with electronics, or play with sharp objects alone.
3. Keep warm during the winter vacation to prevent colds. Do not play outdoors for a long time and protect yourself from frostbite.
4. If a stranger knocks on the door when you are alone at home, do not open the door for him. Do not climb on balconies, doors, windows or other high places.
5. If you get separated while shopping with an adult, look for the aunt in the supermarket.
6. You cannot go skating on the water alone or play on the road.
7. Know three phone numbers: 110, 120, 119.
8. Don’t play computer or watch TV for too long at home, so as not to overstrain your eyes. Kindergarten winter skating and drowning prevention lesson plan 3
Teaching content: Winter safety education
Teaching purpose: Through this theme class meeting, learn and master some safety knowledge, enhance students' safety awareness, and gradually improve students’ qualities and abilities.
Teaching focus: How to pay attention to traffic safety in winter.
Teaching difficulties: Master some safety knowledge and enhance safety awareness.
Teaching process:
The weather has been getting colder and colder recently, and the safety awareness of primary school students in winter is relatively poor. In order to enable children and students to spend this severe winter safely, the following is some winter safety knowledge.
1. Pay attention to traffic safety.
In winter, the wind is biting and the snowflakes are falling. Some people are wearing hats and masks, but don't cover your eyes. In addition, there is a layer of ice on the ground, and the road is wet and slippery. Follow the traffic rules, take the initiative to avoid motor vehicles, and stop once and twice when crossing the road. Look, three passes, it is best to go together to and from school. Chasing, fighting, skating or playing various games on the road is strictly prohibited. When walking, if you don't pay attention, you will fall. Don't run too fast when walking. Do not build snowmen, have snowball fights or roll snowballs on the road. This is unsafe, will affect traffic, and may even cause a car accident. The climate is different throughout the year, so students must not relax their traffic safety precautions.
What traffic safety should we pay attention to in snowy and foggy weather?
When winter comes, the nights are long and the days are short, and there are more rain, snow, and foggy weather. It is darker when you go to school in the morning and after school in the afternoon. In addition, the flexibility of the human body's joints is poor in the rainy, snowy, and foggy weather in winter. Relatively slow. So please pay attention to traffic safety when going to and after school.
2. Pay attention to campus safety.
When entering the campus, you must walk slowly and to the right. It is forbidden to run around, skate, and play dangerous games on campus. Do not chase or fight. In winter, you wear more clothes and people are bulkier, and it is easy to fall and suffer. to harm. The stairs are on the right side. In winter, due to rain and snow, the corridors will be slippery. Parents should educate their children not to make noises in the corridors, not to look around, not to be crowded, not to push, not to scream, and not to do skating movements. . When crowding occurs, learn to avoid it, stand still, and retreat to the wall. Prevent accidents from happening.
Students should understand and give in to each other. When conflicts arise, they should criticize themselves more often. No quarrels are allowed. Fighting with fists and kicks is strictly prohibited.
3. In winter, families use a lot of fire, electricity, and heating, which also increases the risk of fire. In addition, the dry weather in winter is a season when household fires occur more frequently. How to prevent household fires during this period is crucial.
Students must remind their parents and brothers and sisters when they return home. People in winter must remove bedding and other flammable items near the stove before leaving the stove. Pay attention to the safety of water, gas, electricity, etc., do not play with fire, avoid using fire outdoors, use electrical appliances correctly, pay attention to heating safety, and prevent gas poisoning. If you encounter a fire alarm, please dial 119 immediately.
4. Anti-skating drowning and falling injuries.
The temperature is low in winter, and the ground with water can easily freeze. When going out, be careful not to slip and avoid falling; avoid playing or skating near ponds, rivers, lakes, reservoirs, etc. to prevent the ice from breaking. Leading to the occurrence of drowning accidents; if a drowning accident occurs accidentally, shout for help to nearby adults in time. Underage students and companions accompanying you are not allowed to rush to the rescue on their own to avoid greater casualties caused by blind rescue.
5. Develop good eating habits and firmly establish awareness of food hygiene and safety. Pay attention to dietary hygiene, do not overeat, overeat, and do not buy three-no food.
6. Maintain good personal hygiene and household hygiene, maintain air circulation, and prevent cross-infection of common infectious diseases in winter. If you feel unwell, you must seek medical treatment as soon as possible.
7. Improve self-protection awareness to prevent fraud and harm. When dealing with strangers, be vigilant and guard against being deceived. In the event of an emergency, you should act wisely, use your wisdom to win, and avoid being overwhelmed and endangering yourself.
8. How to pay attention to the safety of recess activities in winter.
After winter comes, it is also very important to pay attention to the safety of recess activities in school. How to pay attention to the safety of recess activities in winter?
Safety requirements for winter recess activities:
① Some useful fitness exercises can be carried out appropriately during recess, such as rope skipping, shuttlecock kicking, etc.
②. When walking on icy roads, be especially careful to prevent falls and injuries. In particular, you are not allowed to chase in icy places. You are not allowed to have snowball fights and throw snowballs on campus to avoid injuring others.
③. Don’t walk or play on the ice. Don’t take chances or take risks out of curiosity.
④. During winter physical exercise and extracurricular activities, the amount of activity should be moderate. If you sweat a lot after exercise, you should dry the sweat in time to prevent catching a cold due to the evaporation and heat absorption of sweat.
⑤. When the weather is cold in winter, physical injuries such as sprains, muscle and ligament strains are prone to occur during sports. Students are asked to abide by the physical exercise rules during physical education classes and extracurricular activities, and prepare well before exercise. Be prepared to master correct movement techniques, pay attention to self-protection and strictly prohibit risky behaviors. Students, we must firmly establish the concept of cherishing life and safety first, and resolutely put safety in a more important position.
9. Parents should be informed of their movements in a timely manner when leaving home. You must greet your parents before going out and go home on time. You are not allowed to go out, stay or travel far without informing your parents. Stay away from Internet cafes, make reasonable use of the Internet, properly arrange your daily time, do not indulge in online games, pay attention to your physical and mental health; and be civilized online.
Summary after class
Today we learned some little knowledge about winter safety, some of which even your parents don’t know. You can tell them the skills you have learned and let them increase their knowledge. More importantly, we should apply the knowledge we have learned to practical life, develop good living habits from an early age, reduce the frequency of safety hazards, and ensure our own safety and health. Kindergarten winter skating and drowning prevention lesson plan 4
Teaching objectives:
1. Through educational activities, students can understand what they should pay attention to for winter safety, so as to understand the importance of winter safety mentally. .
2. Educate students to enhance their awareness of anti-skid and anti-skating for their health and life safety in winter.
3. Understand what gas poisoning is. Rescue measures and emergency methods for gas poisoning.
Teaching focus:
1. Understand what gas poisoning is.
2. Rescue measures and emergency methods for gas poisoning and fire.
Teaching difficulties: How to rescue patients suffering from gas poisoning?
Preparation before class:
1. Find out whether any of your relatives and neighbors have experienced gas poisoning and how to rescue and treat it.
2. Ask the students, what would you do if you encountered a gas poisoning patient or a student skating?
Teaching process:
1. Introduction of new lessons: Winter is coming. As primary school students, what should we pay attention to? (Prevention from drowning, skating, soot poisoning, etc.) (free talk for students)
2. Learn the knowledge of gas poisoning:
1. Seasons and causes of gas poisoning
(1) Every winter, gas poisoning will occur if people are not careful when warming up a fire or using a water heater to take a bath.
(2) Due to weather problems, all windows are closed, resulting in lack of air circulation and gas poisoning.
(3) Due to the user's negligence, the valve of the gas bottle was not closed, resulting in gas poisoning.
2. The process of gas poisoning
We know that human blood is composed of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and plasma. The oxygen that people need during life depends on the hemoglobin in red blood cells to bring oxygen to all parts of the human body. When coal or charcoal has insufficient oxygen and incomplete combustion, it will produce carbon monoxide gas - coal gas. Carbon monoxide is very aggressive. The concentration of carbon monoxide in the air is 0.04% to 0.06% or above. It quickly enters the blood stream and takes over all the red blood cells in the human body in a short period of time. It tightly holds on to the hemoglobin in the red blood cells, causing it to form Carboxyhemoglobin replaces oxyhemoglobin, which is the normal combination of oxygen and hemoglobin, causing hemoglobin to lose its function of transporting oxygen. The binding force of carbon monoxide to hemoglobin is 300 times greater than the binding force of oxygen to hemoglobin. After carbon monoxide poisoning, human blood cannot supply sufficient oxygen to tissues and organs throughout the body in a timely manner. At this time, the oxygen content in the blood drops significantly. The brain is one of the organs that most needs oxygen. Once the oxygen supply is cut off, the body's oxygen is only enough to be consumed for 10 minutes, which will quickly cause a coma and endanger life.
3. Symptoms of gas Carbon monoxide gas can combine with hemoglobin in human red blood cells, causing the hemoglobin to lose its ability to carry oxygen and causing poisoning. The symptoms that appear in the early stage of poisoning are: dizziness, headache, dizziness, palpitation, nausea and vomiting. Then the above symptoms intensify, causing dizziness and lethargy, a fast and weak pulse, and a drop in blood pressure. In the end, they often suffocate due to severe lack of oxygen.
4. First aid methods
If you find a patient suffering from gas poisoning, you should immediately open the doors and windows, move the patient to a place with fresh air and ventilation, and then notify the hospital to send a car. and doctors came to the rescue.
3. Learn anti-skating knowledge
1. The ditches freeze in winter, but the ice is thin. Skating will cause the ice to break and cause drowning accidents. Students are strictly prohibited from skating privately. That is to say, do not go into the water or skate without permission; do not skate with classmates or salvage items in the water without permission; do not go to the Qin Canal to play without the guidance of parents; do not skate in dangerous areas or ditches.
2. Antifreeze: Wear warm clothes and hats when going out. Ears, nose, and hands should not be exposed for long periods of time.
3. Disease prevention: After sweating during activities, go indoors immediately and use a dry towel to dry the sweat. Take off the wet clothes and put on dry clothes. If conditions permit, you can take a hot bath first. Keep the room ventilated for half an hour every day to prevent the growth of cold viruses.
IV. Summary after class
Through this theme class meeting, what did the students basically master?
Students should improve their awareness of protection in daily life and start from small things. Develop good living habits. Reduce the frequency of safety hazards. Kindergarten winter skating and drowning prevention lesson plan 5
1. Activity goals
1. Know the dangers on the ice and have a sense of danger.
2. Know how to save yourself.
2. Activity preparation
Situation pictures
3. Activity process
1. Don’t panic when encountering danger: One day, Mingming and Taotao was playing on the frozen river when the ice suddenly cracked and he fell into a hole in the ice. What should we do?
2. Remember self-rescue methods: If you accidentally fall into an ice hole, children should remember:
(1) Call for help loudly and Climb to the shore.
(2) Try your best to put your head out of the water, grab large pieces of thick ice with both hands, and try not to let yourself sink.
(3) Do not stand on the ice. Climb to the shore quickly to prevent the ice from breaking again.
3. Safety precautions are very important. The temperature is low in winter and the water surface often freezes. But sometimes the ice is so frozen that people can easily fall into ice holes when walking on it. Take a look, are the children below doing it right?
(1) Playing on the river with cracks in the ice.
(2) Skating on the newly frozen river.
4. Questions and answers for everyone to be happy and healthy. When you accidentally fall into an ice cave when you are alone, do you know how to save yourself? Ask the children to tell you,
< p> (1) Struggling in the water.(2) Shout for help to the shore.
(3) Climb to the shore with all your strength.
If you choose the last two answers, it means you are a good baby who can save himself.
IV. End of the activity
1. Evaluation
2. Summary
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