Safety Education Theme Class Meeting for Senior High School

"Safety Education" themed class meeting lesson plan

Purpose of the class meeting: to improve students' safety awareness and learn safety knowledge

Class meeting time: 2011-1-6

The main method of the class meeting: citing relevant cases and explaining them in conjunction with reality

Process of the class meeting:

Comrade Li Lanqing once said: "Every time I see an accident report , makes me feel heartbroken. Although many accidents can eventually be investigated and held accountable according to law, it is too late to make amends after death. After all, there is no need to teach and educate people after death. What about education!”

The attack of death sometimes comes unexpectedly, like a power outage at night, without warning.

Since safety is so important, in order to make us grow healthier and safer, and to enable students to master more safety knowledge, we have prepared this theme class meeting

The first It's traffic safety:

1 A terrible scene occurred on Binhe Road in Shenmu County: a passenger bus hit a large container truck, and the roof of the bus was knocked into the air. The accident killed three passengers on the spot and injured 12 others.

2. In the early morning of November 14, 2005, students from Class 121, the third grade of Qinyuan County No. 2 Middle School, were running on the road near the school for morning exercises. On their way back to school, a large truck suddenly drove by. In an instant, a tragedy occurred, and an excellent teacher and 20 young people lost their lives;

Traffic safety is an eternal topic. Traffic safety is a topic involving the quality of life and family happiness. In 1886, when the German Carl Benz invented the world's first gasoline-fueled motor vehicle, while mankind was moving towards modern civilization, it also brought about the gray shadow of traffic accidents. A lively body becomes an undead under the wheel in an instant. A good family is torn apart due to a tragic car accident. The number of people who have died in car accidents, injuries and other traffic accidents over the past 100 years is shocking, and the economic losses caused by this are even greater. It makes people sigh.

List the number of traffic fatalities in recent years:

The current road traffic safety situation in our country is very serious: accidents continue to rise, casualties are heavy, and losses are huge. The total number of accidents has increased from 290,000 in 1986 rose to 770,000 in 2002, with an average annual growth rate of 6.3. The number of deaths rose from 50,000 in 1986 to 109,000 in 2002, an average annual increase of 5.

1. From 2001 to 2004, the number of road traffic accident deaths was more than 100,000. In 2004, 100,000 people died in various road traffic accidents across the country. Among them, more than 7,000 children were killed by road traffic accidents, and nearly 30,000 children were injured in road traffic accidents.

2. In 2005, 450,254 road traffic accidents occurred in ***, China, resulting in 98,738 deaths, 469,911 injuries, and direct property losses of 1.88 billion yuan;

3. 2006 , 378,781 road traffic accidents occurred in *** nationwide, a decrease of 15.9% from 2005; the death toll from road traffic accidents fell below 90,000 for the first time since 2000, with 89,455 deaths caused by ***,

4. In 2007, 327,209 road traffic accidents occurred nationwide, causing 81,649 deaths, 380,442 injuries, and direct property losses of 1.2 billion yuan.

The death toll has exceeded 100,000 for many consecutive years. What is the concept of about 100,000 a year?

——A small town disappears in a year; a legion of ten thousand people is eaten in a month; a large passenger plane carrying 300 people falls from the sky in one day; a major earthquake like Wenchuan occurs every year .

——If we count only 3 immediate relatives of each deceased, 300,000 families will be destroyed in a year; if we count 10 relatives, the number of relatives involved in the deceased About 1 million people. 100,000 living lives were buried under the rolling wheels, and how many heart-rending human tragedies were rolled over by the wheels.

——The annual economic loss is more than 3.3 billion yuan, which is equivalent to the county’s GDP in 2002 in Qingxu County, Shanxi Province, a national urbanization pilot county; it can support 1 million laid-off workers; it can make 2 million Out-of-school children from a poor area have re-entered school, changing their life trajectories.

Road traffic is a worldwide social problem and has become a major public nuisance to the international community. Traffic accidents have become an important factor in abnormal deaths around the world. Many celebrities have also been killed in car accidents, such as General Patton of the United States, Princess Diana of the United Kingdom, and so on.

Real reports of deaths under the wheels bring us not only shock and sadness, but more importantly, vigilance and reflection. What caused this tragedy?

Ask students to talk about the reasons for the tragedy. Students can express their own opinions.

When we usually listen to news reports about traffic safety accidents, we often hear the sentence: "The cause of the accident is under investigation." Yes, the reasons are indeed diverse and need to be investigated. But, today, I want to say that an important reason for the accident only has 12 words: weak safety awareness and failure to cherish life.

——The traffic sign clearly says: It is better to stop for three minutes than to rush for a second, but someone just wants to grab it.——Zhu Ziqing said in the essay "Spring": "Peach trees, apricot trees, Pear tree, if you don’t let me, I won’t let you, it’s all full of flowers.” However, people nowadays are like “You don’t let me, I won’t let you, walk to catch a trip.” Look, pedestrians are not allowed to pass, and bicycles are not allowed to pass - the speed limit sign clearly says: "No more than 15 kilometers per hour." But there are some young guys riding motorcycles, imitating the thrilling scenes in the movie, "Ugh——" The ground "flyed" past your feet, showing off its majesty. If it doesn't crush you to death, it will scare you half to death!

——During the holidays, it is true that "the sound of the motor brings a thousand taels of gold". Under the strong temptation of banknotes, some individual passenger transport companies operate continuously for 48 hours, so that even though some drivers step on the accelerator, they are unable to stop. There were grunts and blurry eyes; some people were overloaded and overloaded again, and more than 30 people were forced to fit into a minibus that could seat 20 people. I once heard a driver say: "It doesn't matter if it's overloaded, as long as you can make money."

There are too many traffic accidents. These late "ifs" are meaningless to the dead young man. However, these "what ifs" should awaken the safety awareness of drivers and even every member of society, cherish life, and avoid serious tragedies.

The second is campus safety:

Since 1996, China has established a national safety education day system for primary and secondary school students, and designated the last Monday of March every year as a national day for primary and secondary school students. Safety Education Day. Some cities have also introduced local regulations to regulate campus safety issues, but the campus safety situation is not optimistic. On January 14, 2007, a boy from Lijiacha Middle School in Zichang County climbed to the window sill of his dormitory on the third floor to urinate. He accidentally slipped and fell to his death; on January 18, four people from Hongmiao Town, Nanzheng County Second grade students got into a fight in the playground over trivial matters, and one of the students was stabbed to death; on April 13, a third grade student at Yunyan Middle School in Yichuan County was stabbed to death by a classmate; on April 21, Xincheng, Xi'an City A primary school student at District Wensu Training School (privately run) was stabbed to death by a classmate with a fruit knife; on May 2, two girls from the kindergarten class of Zhouzhi County Teacher Training School collided with a diesel tricycle while riding a motorcycle, causing One girl died on the spot and another girl was injured; on May 3, four fifth-grade students from Hutuo Primary School in Weiyang District, Xi'an went swimming in the Bahe River and two drowned; on May 5, Gaoqiao Township, Chang'an District, Xi'an Three junior high school students drowned while playing by the Fenghe River; on May 8, students from Tangfangmiao Primary School in Wangmang Township, Chang'an District, Xi'an were crowded while playing on a slide and pushed down the guardrail. A fifth-grade student fell down the slide and died of injuries.

1. Physical education safety:

1. Self-protection measures for sports on the playground:

(1) Preparation: Change to rubber-soled shoes, which are non-slip and Increase flexibility. Girls should take off hairpins and other accessories and keep nothing in their pockets. Prepare your whole body for activities to prevent muscle strains and sprains.

(2) Obedience: Do equipment exercises under the guidance of the teacher. For throwing exercises, listen to the command and move out of the way to avoid collisions.

(3) Seriousness: If you laugh and laugh while exercising on the mat, you may easily sprain your neck and damage your spine or brain.

(4) Treatment: Once injured, don’t worry. Moving and rubbing will aggravate the injury. Please ask the school doctor to treat the wound. The injury should be fully healed before exercising.

2. Things to pay attention to when attending physical education classes:

Most physical education classes involve whole-body exercises, a large amount of activity, and the use of many sports equipment, such as box jumping and single and parallel bars. , shot put... So for the sake of safety, you must dress appropriately during class.

(1) Do not put keys, knives and other hard, sharp objects in the pockets of your jacket and pants.

(2) Do not wear various metal or glass decorations.

(3) Do not wear various hairpins on your head.

(4) Students with myopia, if they can attend physical education classes without wearing glasses, try not to wear glasses. If you must wear glasses, be careful when making movements. Glasses must be removed when doing mat exercises.

(5) Do not wear plastic-soled shoes or leather shoes. Wear sneakers or general rubber-soled cloth shoes.

(6) Clothes should be loose and fit, and it is best not to wear clothes with many buttons, zippers or metal accessories. Sportswear should be worn if possible.

3. What safety matters should be paid attention to when taking physical education classes:

Physical education classes are an important course for exercising and enhancing physical fitness in primary and secondary schools. The training content in physical education classes is diverse, so the safety precautions vary depending on the training content and the equipment used.

(1) Sprinting and other events must be conducted according to the prescribed runway, and cross-tracks are not allowed. This is not only a requirement for competition, but also a guarantee of safety. Especially when you are sprinting towards the finish line, you must abide by the rules, because at this time, the momentum of the human body is very strong, and the energy is concentrated on the competition, leaving the mind unguarded. Once they trip over each other, they may be seriously injured.

(2) When jumping long, you must strictly follow the teacher’s instructions for running and taking off. Before taking off, the front foot should hit the wooden take-off board, and after taking off, it should fall into the sand pit. This is not only a technical essential for long jump training, but also a necessary measure to protect physical safety.

(3) When conducting throwing training, such as throwing grenades, shot put, discus, javelin, etc., you must follow the teacher's instructions and follow the instructions without any sloppiness. Some of these sports equipment are hard and heavy, and some are equipped with sharp metal heads at the front. If used without permission, they may hit others or themselves, causing injuries or even life-threatening injuries.

(4) When training on horizontal bars, parallel bars and high jumps, a mat with a thickness that meets the requirements must be prepared under the equipment. If you jump directly to the hard ground, it will injure the leg joints or the back of the head. When doing single and parallel bar movements, various effective methods should be adopted to prevent the hands from slipping when holding the bar, and to avoid falling from the bar and causing physical injury.

(5) When doing jump training such as vaulting and box jumping, there must be a springboard in front of the equipment and a protective pad behind the equipment. At the same time, teachers and classmates must stand beside the equipment for protection.

(6) For mat sports such as front and back rolls, push-ups, sit-ups, etc., you must be serious when performing the movements and do not play around to avoid sprains.

(7) When participating in the training of basketball, football and other sports, you must learn to protect yourself, and do not hurt others by being reckless in the fight. In these fiercely competitive sports, you must consciously abide by the rules

2. Experimental class safety: Do not touch or fiddle with some electric switches, switches, buttons, etc. at the activity site to avoid danger. (Ask students should pay attention to the above issues during experiments; give safety cases in chemistry and physics experiments)

3. Safety during class breaks

1. October 25, 2005 at 8:00 pm Xu, a stampede occurred among fourth- to sixth-grade boarding students in primary schools in Guangna Town, Tongjiang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province, when they were descending the stairs after evening self-study. Eight students were killed and 45 were injured.

2. At 9:30 a.m. on October 16, 2005, when students from the primary school affiliated to the Second Middle School of the First Agricultural Division of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps were going downstairs to participate in the national flag raising, a stampede occurred, killing one student. died and 12 students were injured.

3. At 8 pm on October 25, 2005, the evening self-study get out of class at the central primary school in a town in Bazhong City, Sichuan Province was over. The corridor was dark, and a student screamed "The ghost is coming", causing panic among the students. Everyone scrambled Running downstairs, some students were squeezed down, causing a stampede, resulting in the death of 10 students and injuries to 27 students;

4. A building collapse occurred in Phoenix Middle School in Xiangtan, Hunan. One night in October 2005, more than 1,300 students were studying at the same time in the teaching building of Phoenix Middle School in Xiangtan, Hunan Province. Students were crowded at the stairwell on the first and second floors of the teaching building, and the stair handrail was suddenly crushed. More than 60 students were injured in the accident.

Notes on recess activities:

During the intense daily learning process, recess activities can play a role in relaxation, adjustment and proper rest. The following aspects should be paid attention to during recess activities:

(1) The outdoor air is fresh. Recess activities should be done outdoors as much as possible, but not far away from the classroom to avoid delaying the following courses.

(2) The intensity of the activities should be appropriate and no strenuous activities should be done to ensure that students are not tired, focused and full of energy when they continue in class.

(3) The activities should be simple and easy, such as doing exercises.

(4) Pay attention to safety during activities and avoid risks such as sprains and bruises.

4. Between classmates

A student in Grade 2 of a middle school in Guyuan City once had a conflict with his classmate Dong over trivial matters. When there was a conflict between studying well and trivial matters during Dong's duty, Xiaoyong felt that Mr. Dong had separated the water for him, so he decided to "teach Dong a good lesson." After school the next day, Xiaoyong bought poison at the market, rushed back to the dormitory during the night break and threw a small bag of poison into Dong's cold noodles. Xiaoyong saw Dong and Li eating poisonous noodles with his own eyes, and later watched the two people die during the rescue operation, but he did not show any panic or nervousness. A young boy in his prime brutally killed his classmates because of a minor conflict.

Campus is a place where students learn knowledge and cultivate their sentiments. Students should live in peace and interact with each other on an equal footing. Therefore, I would like to tell you one word - level.

I hope that through the results of this survey, we can give this inspiration to all our students: perpetrators of campus violence should treat various conflicts in interpersonal relationships with a peaceful attitude, restrain their emotions; Students who threaten violence must learn to protect themselves or seek protection from the school.

Most perpetrators have violent personalities and behaviors. More than 3,000 years ago, Confucius told us in the Analects of Confucius the standard of "three friends to those who suffer harm". One of them is a "Bianpi" person ("Bianpi" refers to a person with a bad temper). Don't be a violent person, and don't make friends with "convenient" people. Treat your interpersonal interactions with a peaceful attitude.

5. Food and accommodation safety

How to take safety precautions in student dormitories?

1． Enhance self-protection awareness and vigilance, so as not to give bad guys an opportunity.

2． People should close doors and windows at night before going to bed, and check whether the latches are firm.

3. When someone comes to visit you at night, do not open the door easily to receive them; when strangers come to visit you, do not open the door and resolutely turn them away.

4. When going to the toilet outdoors at night, you should wear good clothes and go with others. It is best to carry a flashlight and defensive equipment.

5. Students who do not go home during the holidays should go to bed together and avoid living alone in a room.

6. You can prepare some wooden sticks and other defensive equipment in the dormitory. Once you are attacked, you must unite as one; defend yourself resolutely and fight the bad guys; at the same time, shout for help or try to call the police for help.

Hamlet said: "To live or to die, that is a question." Faced with instant noodles, many students may also think: "To eat or not to eat, that is also a question." Eat it, knowing that it contains "Rich" preservatives; if you don't eat it, you don't know how to deal with the "empty" status quo.

There is a saying in Buddhism that "meat and wine pass through the intestines." The problem of eating is also the most likely to cause the problem of "diseases entering from the mouth".

On March 25, 2007, more than a hundred primary school students at Quwo Yujie Bilingual School in Linfen, Shanxi Province suffered from food poisoning. These students who had just eaten dinner in the school cafeteria were rushed to Quwo County People's Hospital by the school. Emergency building. The food poisoning was caused by excessive alum in the facial skin purchased from the school cafeteria. The number of people poisoned was 112, all of whom were students living on campus. , there are 5 common transmission routes

In March 2006, 28 students in a middle school in a northern county were infected with tuberculosis, causing an outbreak of tuberculosis. In January 2006, 26 students from five middle schools in a western city were infected with meningococcal meningitis, and two of them died.

1 Contact transmission: conjunctivitis, pinkeye, etc.

2 Air or droplet transmission: SARS, influenza, tuberculosis, etc. It is the most common way of spreading infectious diseases.

3 Food or water-borne: cholera, bacterial dysentery, hepatitis A, etc.

4 Insect or animal vector transmission: malaria, rabies, intestinal infectious diseases, etc.

5 Transmitted through blood or body fluids: hepatitis B, AIDS, etc.

6. Fire Safety

On December 8, 1994, Xinjiang Karamay Friendship Hall held a report performance, in which 796 outstanding teachers and students from the city participated. Unexpectedly, the curtain was suddenly burned by the lamp and caught fire. The fire spread beyond control, and most people were suffocated, burned, or trampled to death, resulting in heavy casualties. In total, 288 children were killed and 36 teachers were killed.

In April 2007, a fire broke out in a dormitory of a farm school, killing two primary school students (female). There were 69 boarding students in the school that day. Two sisters, Liu Xiaoyang (female, third grade, 12 years old) and Liu Xiaoyue (female, first grade, 9 years old), hid under the bed board after the fire and missed the rescue opportunity. , the remaining 67 students were safely evacuated.

1. Do not bring matches, lighters and other tinder into the campus, and do not bring gasoline, firecrackers and other flammable and explosive items into the campus.

2． When the experimental class requires the use of alcohol lamps and some flammable chemicals, it must be conducted under the guidance of the teacher and strictly in accordance with the operating requirements. Always be careful to prevent the risk of fire.

3. For classrooms that use stoves for heating, a dedicated person should be assigned to take charge of the fire management.

4. Do not burn waste paper, etc. randomly.

5. When cleaning, bury litter and other garbage deeply or send it to a garbage station. Do not burn it by setting it on fire.

How to deal with minor fires in an emergency?

1． Water is the most commonly used fire extinguishing agent. Fires involving wood, paper, cotton, etc. can be extinguished directly with water.

2． Quickly covering the fire area with soil, sand, soaked quilts or blankets can effectively extinguish the fire.

3. Small fires can also be extinguished by beating them with a broom, mop, etc.

4. Fires caused by oil, alcohol, etc. cannot be put out with water. They can be quickly covered with sand or soaked quilts.

5. If a gas fire breaks out, use a wet towel to cover the fire point and quickly cut off the gas source.

6. If an electrical appliance catches fire, do not use water to put it out, nor cover it with wet items. Water is a conductor and doing so may cause electric shock. The correct method is to cut off the power first and then put out the fire.

7. If possible, you can also learn how to use some simple fire extinguishers.

How to properly escape from a fire?

l. Once you are threatened by a fire, do not panic. Calmly determine your location and judge the intensity of the fire based on analysis of the surrounding smoke, firelight, temperature, etc. Do not take blind action.

2． If you are in a bungalow, if the fire around the door is not large, you should quickly leave the fire scene. Otherwise, you must choose another exit to escape (such as jumping out of the window), or take protective measures (such as soaking your clothes with water, wrapping your head and upper body with warm and moist quilts, etc.) before leaving the fire scene.

3. If you are in a building, do not blindly open doors and windows when you find a fire, otherwise it may cause a fire to enter the house.

4. If you are in a building, do not run around blindly, let alone jump to escape, as this may cause undue casualties. You can hide in the living room or on the balcony. Close doors and windows, block fire paths, and wait for rescue. If possible, you can continuously water the doors and windows to cool down to delay the spread of the fire.

5. In a building on fire, you cannot use the elevator to escape. You should take the stairs through the fire escape. Because after a fire, the elevator shaft often becomes a passage for fireworks. And the elevator can break down at any time.

6. If you have to escape from the building because the fire is too fierce, you can jump from the second floor, but you should choose a non-hard ground. At the same time, you should first throw down bedding from upstairs to increase the buffer on the ground, and then slide down the window. Try to reduce the height of the drop as much as possible so that your feet land first.

7. If you are confident, you can tie one end of the rope (it can also be connected by tearing sheets, etc.) to the window frame, and then slide it down to the ground.

8． When escaping. Take protective measures as much as possible, such as covering your mouth and nose with a wet towel and wrapping your body in wet clothing.

9. If your clothes are on fire, you can quickly take off your clothes, or roll on the spot and use your body to extinguish the flames. You can also jump into a nearby pool or river to extinguish the fire on your body. In short, try to reduce the burn area of ??your body and reduce the degree of burns. .

10． When a fire breaks out, gases that are toxic and harmful to the human body are often produced. Therefore, to prevent smoke poisoning, you should try to stay upwind or protect your mouth, nose and eyes with a wet towel or mask to avoid poisonous and harmful smoke.

A poem by the famous Hungarian poet Petofi: "Life is precious, but love is even more valuable. If it is for freedom, both can be thrown away." But I said: "Money is precious, but love is also valuable." No matter what you do, life cannot be thrown away. "Think about it, if your life is gone, how can you talk about money, love and other things after death? I don’t think anyone would absurdly use losing their life to verify the preciousness of life.

Students, pay attention to safety, everyone is responsible; be vigilant and keep it in mind at all times. Each of our negligence is not a simple negligence. Maybe this negligence will take away a living life from this world, and maybe it will destroy a happy family in an instant. Of course, you might say: "Isn't it just that I ran a red light? What's so big about it?" "It's just that I crossed a small road, what's so dangerous?" "Isn't it that I just connected a few wires privately? , there is no safety problem! "...Who knows, when you face that red light, the red light of your life is shining brightly in front of you; when you cross a small section of the road in life, it will shorten. When the line distance is reduced, the distance of your life may also be shortened; when you privately appreciate those few arcs you created, the arc of your life may never be traced again! ... You must remember that every sudden moment may cause everything under the sun, especially life at the critical point of life and death, to refract and return again and again like the light of metal.

How to protect yourself when an earthquake occurs?

1． If an earthquake suddenly occurs in a bungalow, you should quickly get under the bed or table, and protect your head with bedding, pillows, washbasins, etc. Wait until there is a break in the earthquake before leaving the house as soon as possible and move to a safe place. If a house collapses during an earthquake, you should stay under the bed or table and never move. Wait until the earthquake stops before going in or out or waiting for rescue.

2． If you live in a building and an earthquake occurs, don't try to run out of the building because you won't have enough time. The safest and most effective way is to hide in the smallest room between two load-bearing walls in time, such as the toilet, kitchen, etc. You can also hide under tables, cabinets and other furniture and in corners inside the room, and pay attention to protecting your head. Never take shelter on balconies or windows.

3. If an earthquake occurs during class, do not panic, let alone run around in the classroom or rush out. Students close to the door can quickly run out of the door. Students in the middle and back rows can hide under their desks as quickly as possible and use their schoolbags to protect their heads. Students leaning against the wall should stay close to the wall and protect their heads with both hands.

4. If you have already left the room, do not go back to get your things as soon as the earthquake stops. Because after the first earthquake, there will be aftershocks, which will pose a greater threat to people.

5. If an earthquake occurs in a public place, do not panic and run away. You can adapt to the situation and hide in a nearby safer place, such as under the desk, under the stage, or in the orchestra pit.

6. If you are on the street, you must not run into a building to avoid danger. Also do not stay in dangerous places such as under tall buildings, billboards, narrow alleys, and bridgeheads.

How to avoid being struck by lightning when going out?

1． If you encounter a thunderstorm when you go out, you should take shelter in time and do not stay in the open wilderness.

2． When there is thunder and lightning, if you have nowhere to hide in the open wilderness, you should try to find a low place (such as a pit) to hide, or immediately squat down, put your feet together, hug your knees with your arms, bend your head down, and lower your body as much as possible. If you have conductive objects (such as shovels, metal pole umbrellas) in your hands, throw them far away quickly. Do not run in the wilderness with these objects, otherwise they will become the target of lightning strikes.

3. Be especially careful that when encountering lightning, you must not stand under tall objects (such as flagpoles, large trees, chimneys, and electric poles); these places are most at risk of lightning strikes.

7. If you are buried in a building after an earthquake, you should first try to remove objects above the abdomen; cover your mouth and nose with towels and clothes to prevent suffocation from smoke and dust; conserve your strength, try to find food and water, and create living conditions , waiting for rescue.

End: Use a short story:

A very rich old lady wants to recruit a driver. The three drivers who entered the final stage of the competition were all very skilled and it was difficult for the old lady to give up. One of the drivers said: "I can stop safely 10 meters in front of the cliff." The second driver said: "I can stop safely 10 meters in front of the cliff." The third driver said: "I can't stop safely at all." I won’t drive to a place with a cliff.”

Students, do you know the old lady’s choice? (Students all answered: The third one) Yes, in this world, technology is never the ultimate guarantee. People's rationality to avoid risks is the fundamental premise. Live a rational and active life and be a modern person with safety awareness. In today's class meeting, we just opened a window to the safety door. We hope that everyone will pay more attention to the topic of "safety" in their future lives.

Thank you everyone!