Historical origin of the 27th day of the twelfth lunar month.

Historical origin of the 27th day of the twelfth lunar month.

Killing a rooster on 27th thinks that males rank first. In such a grand festival as China New Year, it is natural to kill a rooster, and the rooster itself is very beautiful and manly. On this day, the slaughtered and stewed cock will appear at the banquet on New Year's Eve, and the whole chicken plate will be placed in a plate in the middle of the table. This neat rooster, because it represents good luck, is put on the table every day during the festival to express people's wishes for good luck.

Local custom

have a bath

In the traditional folk customs of China, it is necessary to concentrate on bathing and washing clothes in these two days to get rid of the bad luck of the year and prepare for the Spring Festival next year. There is a saying in Beijing that "twenty-seven washes away all diseases and twenty-eight washes away sloppiness". Taking a bath on the 27th day of the twelfth lunar month is "washing Fulu".

Kill the goose that lays the golden egg.

This year, it is said that "on the 27th day of the twelfth lunar month, chickens were slaughtered to catch a big party." . On this day, in addition to slaughtering their own domestic poultry, they also go to the store to go to the market and concentrate on purchasing. During the Spring Festival, although "going to the store to go to the market" also includes trading with old markets and buying and selling surplus goods, it is more about buying and selling new year's goods, such as firecrackers, Spring Festival couplets, sacred horses, incense sticks, burning paper, various gifts for children and various headdresses for girls. All the items needed for the Spring Festival are being purchased, so the markets all over the country are very lively on this day.

Tianjin folk custom

Twenty-seven chickens are killed, although it is also a lively New Year's Eve dinner, but it hides the characteristics of a patriarchal society. Why must it be a rooster? Why can't hens? Few people think about this problem. If we dig deeper, we will understand that in the patriarchal society dominated by men, people have subconsciously agreed that men are the biggest and men are the first. However, in such a grand festival as China New Year, it is natural to kill a rooster, and the rooster itself is very beautiful and majestic. On this day, the slaughtered and stewed cock will appear at the banquet on New Year's Eve, and the whole chicken will be placed on a plate in the middle of the table. It can't be disassembled into a bowl of chicken pieces on holidays, and Tianjin people have given it a good name, called good luck.

On New Year's Eve, you can't eat chicken completely. After you put it on the table, you only took a few symbolic bites, then waited for the dinner to end and took the dish down with the rest of the food, but the rooster still kept it alone. After every meal, the rooster will be served again, and people should follow the rule of eating only a little until the chicken is a little sour and everyone will eat it quickly. This neat rooster, because it represents good luck, is put on the table every day during the festival to express people's wishes for good luck. There is a lot of work in the kitchen during the Chinese New Year, so it is natural to use knives. In the past, this was the busiest day for pencil sharpeners. Now there are few sharpening masters, and the knives at home have become sharp because of the good use of steel, so it is difficult to sharpen them once every few years.

Beijing folk custom

There is also the custom of killing cocks on the 27th of the twelfth lunar month. In addition to yesterday's stew and today's stew of chicken, we should also prepare more meat dishes and vegetarian dishes for the New Year. Every day, the kitchen is steaming and smells delicious. Outside, the north wind is whistling in the ice and snow. When you push the door, all kinds of smells and hot air are coming, as well as laughter and firecrackers outside. Year, with shape, sound, color, fragrance and taste, was fixed in memory.

On the 27th of the twelfth lunar month, Beijing continued to do yesterday's work, washing clothes and bathing, and had the custom of washing old mud on the 27th of the twelfth lunar month to prepare for the Spring Festival next year. Legend has it that bathing on this day can get rid of a year's bad luck and wash away a year's illness. In fact, it is to pray for good health and no disease in the coming year! There is also a saying in Beijing that "twenty-seven washes away all diseases, and twenty-eight washes away sloppiness". The bath on the 26th of the twelfth lunar month is called "washing the blessing".

Shanxi folk custom

All parts of Lvliang pay attention to washing feet on the 27th day of the twelfth lunar month. That night, both mother-in-law and aunt washed their feet with boiling water. Adults should also help girls who are not sensible to scrub their feet clean without leaving any dirt. There is a folk saying in China that on the 27th day of the twelfth lunar month, both mother-in-law and aunt should wash their feet. A common saying is that if you don't wash your feet, pus will harm the water for seven months.