What are the twelve advancements for national unity?

Article 1. In order to consolidate and develop the socialist ethnic relations of equality, unity, mutual assistance and harmony and promote the cause of ethnic unity and progress, in accordance with the "Constitution of the People's Republic of China" and "The Constitution of the People's Republic of China" *The Law of the People's Republic of China on Regional Ethnic Autonomy" and relevant laws and regulations, and in light of the actual conditions of the autonomous prefecture, these regulations are formulated. Article 2: These regulations apply within the administrative area of ??the autonomous prefecture. Article 3 The cause of ethnic unity and progress is an important part of the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It is to implement the national laws, regulations and policies on ethnic groups, adjust ethnic relations, promote the economic and social development of ethnic areas, improve the production and living conditions of people of all ethnic groups, and maintain social stability. Harmony and stability, and a systematic project to realize the unity and struggle of all ethnic groups and the common prosperity and development of all ethnic groups. Article 4 The cause of ethnic unity and progress in autonomous prefectures must adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and the principle of equality of all ethnic groups.

In the cause of ethnic unity and progress in autonomous prefectures, we must establish the idea that the Han cannot be separated from the ethnic minorities, the ethnic minorities cannot be separated from the Han, and the ethnic minorities cannot be separated from each other.

The cause of national unity and progress in the autonomous prefecture must reflect the core socialist values ??and enhance recognition of the great motherland, the Chinese nation, Chinese culture, and the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

The cause of national unity and progress in autonomous prefectures must safeguard social stability, the socialist legal system, the fundamental interests of the people, national unity and national unity. Article 5: Developing the cause of national unity and progress is the common responsibility and obligation of all state agencies, enterprises and institutions, urban and rural grassroots organizations and other organizations and citizens in the autonomous prefecture. Article 6 The responsibilities of the people's governments of autonomous prefectures and counties in developing the cause of ethnic unity and progress are:

(1) Research and formulate development plans for the cause of ethnic unity and progress, formulate goals and responsibilities for the work of ethnic unity and progress, establish and improve A long-term mechanism for national unity and progress;

(2) Incorporate the cause of national unity and progress into the national economic and social development plan, integrate it with various economic and social development tasks, and implement unified arrangements, deployment, and implementation;

(3) Arrange and deploy the work tasks for the cause of ethnic unity and progress, and guide, supervise and inspect the work of ethnic unity and progress carried out by the people's government at the next level;

(4) Commend the ethnic unity and progress work Unite progressive advanced units and individuals;

(5) Develop the national economy, ensure and improve people's livelihood, and improve the production and living standards of all ethnic groups;

(6) Strengthen and improve social governance, promote Innovate social management, mediate and resolve conflicts and disputes with ethnic and religious factors, and maintain social harmony and stability;

(7) Implement the party’s policy on freedom of religious belief, manage religious affairs in accordance with the law, and actively guide religion and socialist society Adapt;

(8) Strengthen the protection and inheritance of ethnic minority cultures, improve the basic cultural conditions of ethnic minorities, tap the unique cultural resources of ethnic minorities, strengthen cultural exchanges among ethnic groups, and promote the development of ethnic minority cultural undertakings;< /p>

(9) Protect and improve the ecological environment, rationally develop and utilize resources, and achieve coordinated development of population, resources and environment. Safeguard the legitimate interests of the people in resource areas. Article 7: The ethnic affairs administrative departments of the people's governments of autonomous prefectures and counties are responsible for the specific work of ethnic unity and progress within their jurisdiction. The main responsibilities are:

(1) Implement the party’s ethnic policies and the state’s laws and regulations on ethnic affairs, publicize typical and advanced deeds in ethnic unity and progress, and carry out ethnic unity and progress education into rural areas and into the countryside. Communities, campuses, government agencies, enterprises, military camps, religious venues, and market activities;

(2) Conduct research on ethnic unity and progress within the administrative region;

< p>(3) Strengthen supervision and inspection of the implementation of ethnic laws, regulations and policies, fully ensure that ethnic autonomous areas exercise their autonomy in accordance with the law, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of all ethnic groups;

(4) Cooperate with relevant departments to cultivate and educate People from ethnic and religious circles should give full play to the role of ethnic and religious figures in the work of national unity and progress;

(5) Carry out national unity and progress publicity month activities;

(6) Responsible for national unity and progress Selection of advanced units and individuals and other related matters. Article 8: The relevant functional departments of the people's governments of autonomous prefectures and counties shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, carry out the work of ethnic unity and progress.

Article 9 The people's courts, people's procuratorates, public security organs, and judicial administrative departments of autonomous prefectures and counties shall protect the legitimate rights and interests of all ethnic groups in accordance with the law and crack down on behaviors that create divisions in the country and undermine ethnic unity. Article 10 The Standing Committees of the People's Congresses of autonomous prefectures and counties shall conduct inspections, inspections and surveys on the work of ethnic unity and progress, and promote the people's governments at the same level to carry out the work of ethnic unity and progress. Article 11: The work of national unity and progress shall implement a leadership responsibility system and an annual target responsibility assessment system. Article 12 The people's governments at all levels of the autonomous prefecture educate and encourage cadres, workers and the masses of all ethnic groups to learn each other's spoken and written languages. Han cadres must learn the spoken and written languages ??of ethnic minorities commonly used in the local area. While cadres of ethnic minority groups learn to use their own spoken and written languages, they must also learn Mandarin and standardized Chinese characters commonly used throughout the country. Article 13: State agencies, social groups, enterprises and institutions within autonomous prefectures should focus on cultivating and using ethnic minority national public officials and various types of professional and technical personnel, especially female ethnic minority national public officials and various types of professional and technical personnel.

Administrative and public institutions at all levels in the autonomous prefecture should train and equip "bilingual" public officials according to work needs.

When recruiting staff, state agencies, social groups, enterprises and institutions, and urban and rural grassroots organizations within the autonomous prefecture shall give appropriate care to ethnic minority citizens in accordance with laws, regulations and relevant policies.