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Discussion on the standard practice of safe and civilized construction of decoration housing project?
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Purpose:
Clear the standard practice of decoration engineering safety and civilization, establish effective safety and civilization measures, ensure the construction period and product quality to the maximum extent, and establish a good image of XX decoration engineering management.
Scope of application:
It is applicable to the safety and civilized work during the construction of all decorated houses in Shenzhen, including: safety construction standards, civilized construction measures and material management requirements.
Management principle
3. 1 Enter preschool education
Before entering the site for construction, the construction personnel of various disciplines should conduct comprehensive entrance education, including safety, quality and civilized construction, and make detailed disclosure on the special parts of the construction site and put them on record. And issue this "standard" to the construction team leader for learning and checking at any time.
3.2 The specialist is responsible for daily inspection and maintenance.
Set full-time safety civilization management personnel to be responsible for the safety civilization management on site. Organize the construction production according to Party A's standards and JGJ59-99 industry standards. The safety and civilization management specialist will conduct safety and civilization inspection on the site every day, point out the existing problems, order rectification and follow up the rectification process, review the rectification results, and be responsible for keeping inspection records.
3.3 Increase publicity efforts
Post various safety and civilized notices on site to remind construction personnel at any time.
3.4 Deepen rewards and punishments.
Everyone is a safety inspector in the construction site. Not only has a punishment system been set up, but also an outstanding civilized team award and a report award have been set up to mobilize all construction personnel to participate in the work of creating a safe and civilized construction site.
Before the team enters the site, sign a safety and civilized agreement with the team leader, and never let go of the illegal construction personnel. The first time you will be fined for education, and the second time you must be expelled.
3.5 Regular comprehensive inspection and appraisal
The supervision engineer shall organize the project leader of the decoration unit and the engineer of Party A to conduct a comprehensive inspection on the construction site every half month to evaluate the safety and civilization of each unit, bid section, running water section or team, and the evaluation results shall be reported at the weekly meeting of the project.
3.6 single type of work, single process construction
On the premise of comprehensive consideration of the construction period, it is advocated to arrange single type of work and single process flow construction, that is, only single type of work and single process are carried out indoors.
Safety construction standard
4. 1 construction site
Usually practice
Clear the unblocked safety and construction passages, and set up a safety lighting system for the passages. It is forbidden to wear slippers into the construction site, and it is forbidden to smoke in the construction site.
4.2 Limb hole
Usually practice
Protective measures should be set at the edge of site entrance; For indoor decoration with a jump floor, temporary guardrails should be set on the stairs, and two rows of horizontal baseboards should be set. The distance between the baseboards at the bottom and the steps should be no more than 20CM.
4.3 Construction electricity consumption
Usually practice
Construction electricity shall be led into the outgoing line from the distribution box, and there shall be a bushing to ensure that the incoming and outgoing of wires are not chaotic. According to the construction electricity consumption plan, the construction electricity consumption shall be arranged in a unified way, and the ground support shall be adopted to prevent the phenomenon of disorderly dragging and pulling. Lounge and material room are not allowed to burn or use electric furnace; Small sun; And a light bulb with power greater than 60W.
4.4 fire extinguisher
Usually practice
Four 4KG fire extinguishers are placed in the material warehouse, dangerous goods warehouse, sample warehouse and centralized processing site, and two 4KG fire extinguishers are placed on the second floor of each unit.
Civilized construction measures
5. 1 site layout
Usually practice
The layout of the construction site shall be carried out in strict accordance with the layout of the construction site approved by the owner, and the office of the project manager department shall be equipped with necessary office equipment, inspection tools and files. According to the actual demand, mobile toilets are set up, and the cleaning staff is responsible for regular cleaning. It is forbidden to urinate anywhere. Once found, in addition to financial fines, it will be removed immediately.
5.2 Site management
Usually practice
The construction site is under closed management, and no people are allowed to live. All participants wear uniform clothes and helmets of the same color, and the helmet is marked with the logo and name of the construction unit. Garbage cans are placed on each floor of the site, and construction workers need to hold toolboxes or tool bags to place construction tools.
5.3 unified logo
Usually practice
Signs of all construction units on the site shall be unified (style, location, language, hanging mode, etc.). ).
5.4 Other measures
Usually practice
Other civilized measures: specifically, educate the construction personnel on civilized manners and polite expressions; There are urinal areas, smoking areas, warning signs, etc.
.5 finished product protection
Usually practice
Set up a finished product protection team to protect the finished products of decorated rooms in strict accordance with regional standard practices, and assign special personnel to maintain and inspect the whole construction site to prevent the finished products and semi-finished products from being damaged, and do a good job of secondary protection when necessary.
5.6 Cleaning after work
Usually practice
Set up full-time cleaners to recycle waste and sundries, clean up the site before work every day, and keep the site clean at any time; The subcontractor is responsible for cleaning up the garbage generated by each subcontracted project, and the decoration general contractor is responsible for management, so as to clean up after work. Each unit is equipped with a high-power vacuum cleaner for cleaning dust and debris in time.
5.7 garbage disposal
Usually practice
Each floor of the construction area is provided with a garbage bin, and the garbage bags are directly put into the box. Construction workers must clean up their own construction waste every day and put it in the garbage bin. The on-site cleaning team set up by the general contractor of decoration will transport the garbage to the centralized garbage dump downstairs after the construction on the same day, and classify and recycle the garbage.
Material management requirements
6. 1 template management
Usually practice
Supervision and construction personnel have an intuitive understanding of materials, and at the same time have clear material standards, which will be used as the basis for acceptance when materials enter the site. The general contractor will set up a material sample warehouse on site, which will be managed by a full-time material warehouse keeper.
6.2 Acceptance and storage
Usually practice
When all materials enter the site, it is strictly required to specify the responsibility, and the responsible person is required to confirm and sign in writing, and check the variety, model/specification, appearance, quantity and damage, especially the origin, batch number, quality grade, specification and related performance test report. At the same time, a special warehouse will be set up, which will be kept and distributed by the material warehouse keeper.
6.3 Material stacking
Usually practice
Materials supplied by Party A, materials supplied by Party A and materials supplied by Party B shall be classified and placed. Stone pile, there are sleepers on the ground, be careful to touch the corner; Gypsum boards and boards should be piled up, and the ground should be raised to prevent water and humidity. Make certain shelves and store small items of various specifications for easy search; Each box of ceramic tiles shall be neatly stacked, but the stacking height shall not exceed 2m.
6.4 Processing and Transportation
Usually practice
Materials entering the site must be treated (cutting, drilling, slotting, etc. ) centralized processing zone designated location, it is strictly prohibited to cut at will in the construction site. Transport vehicles must meet the unified management requirements of the decoration general contractor; And by the decoration contractor unified scheduling transportation to the construction site for installation and construction.
6.5 Warehouse management
Usually practice
According to the need to establish a warehouse, strict material or tool collection system, dangerous goods warehouse by special care; It is necessary to organize regular inspection and maintenance, handle problems in time when found, and pay more attention to warehouse safety and fire prevention.
Supporting documents
Safety civilization signboard
Standard Practice for Protection of Finished Products in Decorative Rooms
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